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ZDH16_ARATH
ID   ZDH16_ARATH             Reviewed;         508 AA.
AC   Q9M115; F4JG49; Q9ZSI8;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-FEB-2012, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein S-acyltransferase 18;
DE            EC=2.3.1.225;
DE   AltName: Full=Probable palmitoyltransferase At4g01730;
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein At4g01730;
GN   Name=PAT18; OrderedLocusNames=At4g01730; ORFNames=T15B16.11;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND FUNCTION.
RA   Hemsley P.A., Taylor L., Grierson C.S.;
RT   "S-acylation: dynamic control of plant development and sigalling by lipid
RT   modification of proteins.";
RL   (In) Proceedings of the 18th international conference on Arabidopsis
RL   research, abstract#139, Beijing (2007).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, GENE FAMILY, AND
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=22968831; DOI=10.1104/pp.112.203968;
RA   Batistic O.;
RT   "Genomics and localization of the Arabidopsis DHHC-cysteine-rich domain S-
RT   acyltransferase protein family.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 160:1597-1612(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: S-acyltransferase involved in protein lipid modification.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22968831, ECO:0000269|Ref.3}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hexadecanoyl-CoA + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = CoA + S-
CC         hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36683, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11032, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57379, ChEBI:CHEBI:74151;
CC         EC=2.3.1.225;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Highly expressed during bolting.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22968831}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The DHHC domain is required for palmitoyltransferase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHHC palmitoyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC72868.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB77743.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF104919; AAC72868.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161492; CAB77743.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE82070.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C85022; C85022.
DR   PIR; T02002; T02002.
DR   RefSeq; NP_192082.4; NM_116403.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9M115; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G01730.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9M115; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9M115; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 232346; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G01730.1; AT4G01730.1; AT4G01730.
DR   GeneID; 826911; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G01730.1; AT4G01730.1; AT4G01730.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G01730; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G01730; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2133447; AT4G01730.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1311; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040236_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9M115; -.
DR   OMA; VSINPWK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 290340at2759; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.225; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9M115; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9M115; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9M115; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0030659; C:cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019706; F:protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018230; P:peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006612; P:protein targeting to membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR001594; Palmitoyltrfase_DHHC.
DR   Pfam; PF01529; DHHC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50216; DHHC; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Palmitate; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..508
FT                   /note="Protein S-acyltransferase 18"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000363602"
FT   TRANSMEM        17..37
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        42..62
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        203..223
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        250..270
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          158..208
FT                   /note="DHHC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00067"
FT   REGION          443..468
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        188
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   508 AA;  57904 MW;  173907C4BCBE9BCC CRC64;
     MTRRRHGWQR PLHPLQIVGA VIYSVLVAAF YVFLGFFLGN RIAVIALLSV FSSVAVSVIV
     LFVRCTAIDP TDKTSAKKKR KDKSKGVLMK LRVKVVLSQV VVRFFRRLER KILRNFLRRT
     YLDPWKSSVQ LEPLLPFPLV MKDDDSVTPD PKEEDDISYC SLCDLEVKRS SKHCRTCNRC
     VEGFDHHCRW LNNCVGKKNY TTFILLMVFV LLMLIIEGGT ALAVFVRCFV DKKGMEMELK
     RRLYVEFPQW ALATISIILV LFTAYGSAAM GQLFLFHVVL IRKGMRTYDY ILAMKEENQF
     TEVDPFDELD SSSDESSDFD SPERLRPTFI SKFMCRKANE NQQRLSIKIE GDEQSPSSTL
     INKKPGFHVS INPWKLITLS SEKALQAAEK AKERLRKTKP VSGTEENSLK PLPLETKFGL
     LLDPDNNNTV LQPSTTAAVK LQVSPGRFSS PRRRFSGSSS STVPSPKQKY RTNFDLKLTE
     VSRELESYIS RQVLCSVIKQ DGSEASPR
 
 
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