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ZDHC5_ARATH
ID   ZDHC5_ARATH             Reviewed;         397 AA.
AC   Q3EBC2; Q0WR40; Q9CAW1;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable protein S-acyltransferase 17;
DE            EC=2.3.1.225;
DE   AltName: Full=Probable palmitoyltransferase At3g04970;
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein At3g04970;
GN   Name=PAT17; OrderedLocusNames=At3g04970; ORFNames=T9J14.8;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14993207; DOI=10.1101/gr.1515604;
RA   Castelli V., Aury J.-M., Jaillon O., Wincker P., Clepet C., Menard M.,
RA   Cruaud C., Quetier F., Scarpelli C., Schaechter V., Temple G., Caboche M.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M.;
RT   "Whole genome sequence comparisons and 'full-length' cDNA sequences: a
RT   combined approach to evaluate and improve Arabidopsis genome annotation.";
RL   Genome Res. 14:406-413(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND FUNCTION.
RA   Hemsley P.A., Taylor L., Grierson C.S.;
RT   "S-acylation: dynamic control of plant development and sigalling by lipid
RT   modification of proteins.";
RL   (In) Proceedings of the 18th international conference on Arabidopsis
RL   research, abstract#139, Beijing (2007).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=22968831; DOI=10.1104/pp.112.203968;
RA   Batistic O.;
RT   "Genomics and localization of the Arabidopsis DHHC-cysteine-rich domain S-
RT   acyltransferase protein family.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 160:1597-1612(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Palmitoyl acyltransferase. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|Ref.5}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hexadecanoyl-CoA + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = CoA + S-
CC         hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36683, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11032, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57379, ChEBI:CHEBI:74151;
CC         EC=2.3.1.225;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q3EBC2-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q3EBC2-2; Sequence=VSP_036314, VSP_036315;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The DHHC domain is required for palmitoyltransferase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: May be due to intron retention.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHHC palmitoyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAG51421.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC009465; AAG51421.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE74169.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE74170.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX824996; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK228483; BAF00409.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_187148.2; NM_111369.4. [Q3EBC2-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_974224.1; NM_202495.2. [Q3EBC2-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3EBC2; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G04970.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q3EBC2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 242953; -. [Q3EBC2-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G04970.1; AT3G04970.1; AT3G04970. [Q3EBC2-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G04970.2; AT3G04970.2; AT3G04970. [Q3EBC2-2]
DR   GeneID; 819657; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G04970.1; AT3G04970.1; AT3G04970. [Q3EBC2-1]
DR   Gramene; AT3G04970.2; AT3G04970.2; AT3G04970. [Q3EBC2-2]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G04970; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G04970; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2114895; AT3G04970.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1312; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q3EBC2; -.
DR   OMA; CEYCHLE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q3EBC2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.225; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:Q3EBC2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q3EBC2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q3EBC2; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0030659; C:cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019706; F:protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018230; P:peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006612; P:protein targeting to membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR001594; Palmitoyltrfase_DHHC.
DR   Pfam; PF01529; DHHC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50216; DHHC; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Alternative splicing; Cytoplasmic vesicle;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..397
FT                   /note="Probable protein S-acyltransferase 17"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000363593"
FT   TRANSMEM        2..22
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        37..57
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        83..103
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        117..137
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        207..227
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        269..289
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          160..210
FT                   /note="DHHC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00067"
FT   ACT_SITE        190
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         302..316
FT                   /note="TFKWREYISLNKKLS -> VLTFPSLEINYVSPS (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14993207"
FT                   /id="VSP_036314"
FT   VAR_SEQ         317..397
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14993207"
FT                   /id="VSP_036315"
FT   CONFLICT        74
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 3; BX824996)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        151
FT                   /note="P -> T (in Ref. 4; BAF00409)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        153
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 3; BX824996)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        183
FT                   /note="V -> M (in Ref. 3; BX824996)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   397 AA;  44946 MW;  1B179FB4FE9E7CF7 CRC64;
     MAVQWLLVCH GMMTLTVVIS FLCGQWPIFK GTPFQWIHYF LTFGAYDYFL RFVGFVFGSK
     GTDVILSVEY FCCDRPNPIL QVIYIAIMGS TYFLTAKSSF IYIPGYYLGD VHKYTSFLAV
     IVGVILFLLT CFSDPGTVNA ENVSRYISAY PYDDIIYSKK ECSTCKIPKP ARSKHCSICN
     RCVARFDHHC GWMNNCIGER NTKYFMAFLL WHFLLCLYGT VAIGFILAGR VKELRVVHIL
     TVYYGVDKSF RSLAPRVIQW LVGTYNTQIL LMVFLAIVSL LLAGFFAYHA NLCLTNTTTN
     ETFKWREYIS LNKKLSEAKA SAAALKAGMS CELKKPSAES KCFGLCGRSS AREEEVKADA
     IAKRNLYDRG SFQNVSEIVF PLSSRPSSSN KSKRKSE
 
 
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