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ZHD10_ARATH
ID   ZHD10_ARATH             Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   Q9FIW9; Q0WUG8; Q8LCV0;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 145.
DE   RecName: Full=Zinc-finger homeodomain protein 10;
DE            Short=AtZHD10;
DE   AltName: Full=Homeobox protein 23;
DE            Short=AtHB-23;
GN   Name=ZHD10; Synonyms=HB23; OrderedLocusNames=At5g39760; ORFNames=MKM21.8;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9872454; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.5.297;
RA   Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. VII. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,013,767 bp covered by sixteen physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:297-308(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=11289511; DOI=10.1023/a:1006450005648;
RA   Windhoevel A., Hein I., Dabrowa R., Stockhaus J.;
RT   "Characterization of a novel class of plant homeodomain proteins that bind
RT   to the C4 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase gene of Flaveria trinervia.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 45:201-214(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   HOMODIMERIZATION, INTERACTION WITH ZHD1; ZHD2; ZHD4; ZHD5; ZHD6; ZHD7 AND
RP   ZHD8, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=16428600; DOI=10.1104/pp.105.070565;
RA   Tan Q.K., Irish V.F.;
RT   "The Arabidopsis zinc finger-homeodomain genes encode proteins with unique
RT   biochemical properties that are coordinately expressed during floral
RT   development.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 140:1095-1108(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION BY GIBBERELLIC ACID, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=17387478; DOI=10.1007/s00299-007-0340-9;
RA   Kim Y.-K., Son O., Kim M.-R., Nam K.-H., Kim G.-T., Lee M.-S., Choi S.-Y.,
RA   Cheon C.-I.;
RT   "ATHB23, an Arabidopsis class I homeodomain-leucine zipper gene, is
RT   expressed in the adaxial region of young leaves.";
RL   Plant Cell Rep. 26:1179-1185(2007).
RN   [9]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=18713354; DOI=10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00681.x;
RA   Hu W., dePamphilis C.W., Ma H.;
RT   "Phylogenetic analysis of the plant-specific zinc finger-homeobox and mini
RT   zinc finger gene families.";
RL   J. Integr. Plant Biol. 50:1031-1045(2008).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MIF1; MIF2 AND MIF3, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=21059647; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.167692;
RA   Hong S.-Y., Kim O.-K., Kim S.-G., Yang M.-S., Park C.-M.;
RT   "Nuclear import and DNA binding of the ZHD5 transcription factor is
RT   modulated by a competitive peptide inhibitor in Arabidopsis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:1659-1668(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH KIN10 AND KIN11.
RX   DOI=10.1016/j.cpb.2015.10.004;
RA   Nietzsche M., Landgraf R., Tohge T., Boernke F.;
RT   "A protein-protein interaction network linking the energy-sensor kinase
RT   SnRK1 to multiple signaling pathways in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Curr. Plant Biol. 5:36-44(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Putative transcription factor. Probably involved in
CC       establishing polarity during leaf development through the gibberellic
CC       acid (GA) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17387478}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homo- and heterodimer with other ZFHD proteins. Interacts with
CC       MIF1, MIF2 and MIF3; these interactions prevent nuclear localization
CC       and DNA-binding to inhibit transcription regulation activity. Binds to
CC       ZHD1, ZHD2, ZHD4, ZHD5, ZHD6, ZHD7 and ZHD8. Interacts with KIN10 and
CC       KIN11 (Ref.11). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428600,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21059647, ECO:0000269|Ref.11}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9FIW9; Q8GWP4: At2g21530; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-15199129;
CC       Q9FIW9; F4JI72: At4g03250; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-15192535;
CC       Q9FIW9; Q9FKP8: ZHD1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-766685;
CC       Q9FIW9; Q9FMY7: ZHD13; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-1806559;
CC       Q9FIW9; Q9LQW3: ZHD14; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-1806701;
CC       Q9FIW9; O64722: ZHD3; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-1806244;
CC       Q9FIW9; Q9M9S0: ZHD4; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-1806420;
CC       Q9FIW9; Q9FRL5: ZHD5; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-1806169;
CC       Q9FIW9; Q9ZPW7: ZHD6; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-1806363;
CC       Q9FIW9; Q9SVL0: ZHD7; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-1806382;
CC       Q9FIW9; Q9LXG0: ZHD8; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-1806405;
CC       Q9FIW9; Q9LHF0: ZHD9; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1806298, EBI-1806440;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Note=Interactions with MIF
CC       proteins prevent nuclear subcellular location and leads to a scattered
CC       repartition throughout the cytoplasm. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mostly expressed in rosettes (e.g. young leaves),
CC       flowers (e.g. styles), siliques and inflorescence.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17387478}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In young leaves, accumulates in the adaxial domain
CC       of leaf primordia and the rib meristem. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17387478}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By gibberellic acid (GA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17387478}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The homeodomain differs form the typical one by having namely 4
CC       instead of 3 extra amino acids inserted in the loop between helix 1 and
CC       helix 2.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM64462.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB016876; BAB11382.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED94472.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY091034; AAM13855.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY117347; AAM51422.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK227191; BAE99230.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY086395; AAM64462.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_568570.1; NM_123338.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FIW9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FIW9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 19223; 30.
DR   IntAct; Q9FIW9; 36.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G39760.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FIW9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FIW9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 232335; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G39760.1; AT5G39760.1; AT5G39760.
DR   GeneID; 833972; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G39760.1; AT5G39760.1; AT5G39760.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G39760; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G39760; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2167052; AT5G39760.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QWG3; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039237_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FIW9; -.
DR   OMA; THHVLEY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1442390at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FIW9; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FIW9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FIW9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FIW9; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IPI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0001173; P:DNA-templated transcriptional start site selection; IEP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009740; P:gibberellic acid mediated signaling pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009637; P:response to blue light; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009739; P:response to gibberellin; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006455; Homeodomain_ZF_HD.
DR   InterPro; IPR006456; ZF_HD_homeobox_Cys/His_dimer.
DR   Pfam; PF04770; ZF-HD_dimer; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01565; homeo_ZF_HD; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01566; ZF_HD_prot_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51523; ZF_HD_DIMER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA-binding; Gibberellin signaling pathway; Homeobox; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..334
FT                   /note="Zinc-finger homeodomain protein 10"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000426024"
FT   ZN_FING         56..107
FT                   /note="ZF-HD dimerization-type; degenerate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00856"
FT   DNA_BIND        200..263
FT                   /note="Homeobox"
FT   REGION          1..33
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          103..164
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          292..334
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        134..151
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            252
FT                   /note="Required for DNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        106
FT                   /note="R -> L (in Ref. 4; BAE99230)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        127
FT                   /note="Y -> N (in Ref. 5; AAM64462)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        231
FT                   /note="E -> Z (in Ref. 5; AAM64462)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  36386 MW;  F5F3445BA2CB0E22 CRC64;
     MMDMTPTITT TTTPTPKSPE PESETPTRIQ PAKPISFSNG IIKRHHHHHH PLLFTYKECL
     KNHAAALGGH ALDGCGEFMP SPSSISSDPT SLKCAACGCH RNFHRRDPDN NNDSSQIPPP
     PSTAVEYQPH HRHHPPPPPP PPPPRSPNSA SPPPISSSYM LLSLSGTNNN NNNLASFSDL
     NFSAGNNHHH HHQHTLHGSR KRFRTKFSQF QKEKMHEFAE RVGWKMQKRD EDDVRDFCRQ
     IGVDKSVLKV WMHNNKNTFN RRDIAGNEIR QIDNGGGNHT PILAGEINNH NNGHHGVGGG
     GELHQSVSSG GGGGGFDSDS GGANGGNVNG SSSS
 
 
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