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ZHD9_ARATH
ID   ZHD9_ARATH              Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q9LHF0;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Zinc-finger homeodomain protein 9;
DE            Short=AtZHD9;
DE   AltName: Full=Homeobox protein 34;
DE            Short=AtHB-34;
GN   Name=ZHD9; Synonyms=HB34; OrderedLocusNames=At3g28920; ORFNames=MYI13.1;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10907853; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.3.217;
RA   Kaneko T., Katoh T., Sato S., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. II. Sequence
RT   features of the 4,251,695 bp regions covered by 90 P1, TAC and BAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:217-221(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ZHD1; ZHD2 AND ZHD11, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=16428600; DOI=10.1104/pp.105.070565;
RA   Tan Q.K., Irish V.F.;
RT   "The Arabidopsis zinc finger-homeodomain genes encode proteins with unique
RT   biochemical properties that are coordinately expressed during floral
RT   development.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 140:1095-1108(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=18713354; DOI=10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00681.x;
RA   Hu W., dePamphilis C.W., Ma H.;
RT   "Phylogenetic analysis of the plant-specific zinc finger-homeobox and mini
RT   zinc finger gene families.";
RL   J. Integr. Plant Biol. 50:1031-1045(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-13 AND SER-273, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19376835; DOI=10.1104/pp.109.138677;
RA   Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A.,
RA   Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S.;
RT   "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel
RT   chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MIF3, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=21059647; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.167692;
RA   Hong S.-Y., Kim O.-K., Kim S.-G., Yang M.-S., Park C.-M.;
RT   "Nuclear import and DNA binding of the ZHD5 transcription factor is
RT   modulated by a competitive peptide inhibitor in Arabidopsis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:1659-1668(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Putative transcription factor.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homo- and heterodimer with other ZFHD proteins (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with MIF3; this interaction prevents nuclear
CC       localization and DNA-binding to inhibit transcription regulation
CC       activity. Binds to ZHD1, ZHD2 and ZHD11. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21059647}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9LHF0; Q8LCT6: At1g24210; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806440, EBI-15203222;
CC       Q9LHF0; Q9LXU1: PIM1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806440, EBI-15193025;
CC       Q9LHF0; Q9FIW9: ZHD10; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1806440, EBI-1806298;
CC       Q9LHF0; Q9M9S0: ZHD4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806440, EBI-1806420;
CC       Q9LHF0; Q9FRL5: ZHD5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806440, EBI-1806169;
CC       Q9LHF0; Q9ZPW7: ZHD6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806440, EBI-1806363;
CC       Q9LHF0; Q9SVL0: ZHD7; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806440, EBI-1806382;
CC       Q9LHF0; Q9LXG0: ZHD8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1806440, EBI-1806405;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Note=Interactions with MIF
CC       proteins prevent nuclear subcellular location and leads to a scattered
CC       repartition throughout the cytoplasm.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mostly expressed in flowers, stems and
CC       inflorescence and, to a lower extent, in leaves and stems.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428600}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The homeodomain differs form the typical one by having namely 4
CC       instead of 3 extra amino acids inserted in the loop between helix 1 and
CC       helix 2.
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DR   EMBL; AP002049; BAB02255.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE77508.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY093171; AAM13170.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY128820; AAM91220.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_189534.1; NM_113813.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LHF0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9LHF0; -.
DR   BioGRID; 7856; 26.
DR   IntAct; Q9LHF0; 25.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G28920.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9LHF0; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LHF0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9LHF0; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 232344; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G28920.1; AT3G28920.1; AT3G28920.
DR   GeneID; 822527; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G28920.1; AT3G28920.1; AT3G28920.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G28920; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G28920; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2095157; AT3G28920.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QWG3; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039237_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LHF0; -.
DR   OMA; NTFAKRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1442390at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LHF0; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LHF0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LHF0; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9LHF0; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IPI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0019760; P:glucosinolate metabolic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006455; Homeodomain_ZF_HD.
DR   InterPro; IPR006456; ZF_HD_homeobox_Cys/His_dimer.
DR   Pfam; PF04770; ZF-HD_dimer; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01565; homeo_ZF_HD; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01566; ZF_HD_prot_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51523; ZF_HD_DIMER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA-binding; Homeobox; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Zinc-finger homeodomain protein 9"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000426023"
FT   ZN_FING         52..103
FT                   /note="ZF-HD dimerization-type; degenerate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00856"
FT   DNA_BIND        192..255
FT                   /note="Homeobox"
FT   REGION          1..27
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          128..155
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          253..312
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        13..27
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        134..151
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        253..271
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            244
FT                   /note="Required for DNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         13
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         273
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  33560 MW;  8EE55DFABE6C1C03 CRC64;
     MLEVRSMDMT PKSPEPESET PTRIQPAKPI SFSNGIIKRH HHHHHNNNKV TYKECLKNHA
     AAIGGHALDG CGEFMPSPSS TPSDPTSLKC AACGCHRNFH RRETDDSSAV PPPSLLPSST
     TTAAIEYQPH HRHHPPPPLA PPLPRSPNSS SPPPISSSYM LLALSGNNKT APFSDLNFAA
     AANHLSATPG SRKRFRTKFS SNQKEKMHEF ADRIGWKIQK RDEDEVRDFC REIGVDKGVL
     KVWMHNNKNS FKFSGGGATT VQRNDNGIGG ENSNDDGVRG LANDGDGGGG RFESDSGGAD
     GGGNVNASSS SS
 
 
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