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ZIC2B_XENLA
ID   ZIC2B_XENLA             Reviewed;         497 AA.
AC   Q9YIB7;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Zinc finger protein ZIC 2-B;
DE   AltName: Full=Zic-related-2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA34264.1};
DE            Short=ZIC-R2 {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 2-B;
GN   Name=zic2-b; Synonyms=sox-D {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA34264.1};
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA34264.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Neuroectoderm {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA34264.1}, and
RC   Neurula {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA34264.1};
RA   Mizuseki K., Yamazaki H., Sasai Y.;
RT   "Xenopus Zic-related-2; an early positive regulator of neural
RT   differentiation.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA34264.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Tail bud {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH42229.1};
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional repressor that inhibits neurogenesis and
CC       induces neural and neural crest differentiation. Regulates
CC       anteroposterior patterning in early development by inhibiting
CC       expression of the nodal genes through the inhibition of vegt. Required
CC       for gastrulation movements and for proper anterior neural and axial
CC       development. May also act as a transcriptional activator. May bind to
CC       the minimal GLI-consensus sequence 5'-TGGGTGGTC-3' (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91689}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C2H2-type 3, 4 and 5 zinc finger domains are necessary for
CC       transcription activation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GLI C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AB014461; BAA34264.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC042229; AAH42229.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001079428.1; NM_001085959.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9YIB7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9YIB7; -.
DR   DNASU; 379115; -.
DR   GeneID; 379115; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:379115; -.
DR   CTD; 379115; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-6251643; zic2.S.
DR   OrthoDB; 768287at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 2S.
DR   Bgee; 379115; Expressed in egg cell and 9 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031490; F:chromatin DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009952; P:anterior/posterior pattern specification; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042074; P:cell migration involved in gastrulation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050768; P:negative regulation of neurogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007399; P:nervous system development; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0014034; P:neural crest cell fate commitment; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0014029; P:neural crest formation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051091; P:positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR041643; Znf_ZIC.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF18366; zf_ZIC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 4.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Cytoplasm; Developmental protein; Differentiation; DNA-binding;
KW   Gastrulation; Metal-binding; Neurogenesis; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..497
FT                   /note="Zinc finger protein ZIC 2-B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000364027"
FT   ZN_FING         273..308
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         317..344
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         350..374
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         380..404
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         410..432
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          58..107
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          143..180
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          423..473
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        435..473
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   497 AA;  53489 MW;  521BFAB15F8A433E CRC64;
     MLLDAGPQFP ALGVGTFARH HHHHHHHHAA VAAAAAAAAE MQERELSLAQ NSFVEPTHMG
     AFKMNPGGGS GGGSGGGGGA GPNGGAGASG PHDLSPPGQT SAFTSQAGYP ASALAPHSAY
     TGAAAFNSPR DFLFRGRGFA EGSAAAGGGQ HGLFGPPAGS LHHHPHHHHQ LSHGEHPQGH
     LLFPGIHDQH AAASQNTLGG QMRLGLPGEV FGRTDQYRQV SSPRGDPYTA AQLHNQYSPM
     NMGMNMAAHH HHHHHHPGAF FRYMRQQCIK QELICKWIDP EQLNNPKKSC NKTFSTMHEL
     VTHMSVEHVG GPEQSNHICF WEECAREGKP FKAKYKLVNH IRVHTGEKPF PCPFPGCGKV
     FARSENLKIH KRTHTGEKPF QCEFEGCDRR FANSSDRKKH MHVHTSDKPY LCKMCDKSYT
     HPSSLRKHMK VHESSPQGSE SSPAASSGYE SSTPPGLVSP NSETQNPNLS PAAVSAVHSV
     SSGASGTLAS NFNEWYV
 
 
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