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ZIP2_YEAST
ID   ZIP2_YEAST              Reviewed;         704 AA.
AC   P53061; D6VV86;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein ZIP2;
DE   AltName: Full=Zipping up meiotic chromosomes protein 2;
GN   Name=ZIP2; OrderedLocusNames=YGL249W; ORFNames=NRC704;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679;
RX   PubMed=8972578;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199612)12:15<1555::aid-yea43>3.0.co;2-q;
RA   Coissac E., Maillier E., Robineau S., Netter P.;
RT   "Sequence of a 39,411 bp DNA fragment covering the left end of chromosome
RT   VII of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Yeast 12:1555-1562(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169869;
RA   Tettelin H., Agostoni-Carbone M.L., Albermann K., Albers M., Arroyo J.,
RA   Backes U., Barreiros T., Bertani I., Bjourson A.J., Brueckner M.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Carignani G., Castagnoli L., Cerdan E., Clemente M.L.,
RA   Coblenz A., Coglievina M., Coissac E., Defoor E., Del Bino S., Delius H.,
RA   Delneri D., de Wergifosse P., Dujon B., Durand P., Entian K.-D., Eraso P.,
RA   Escribano V., Fabiani L., Fartmann B., Feroli F., Feuermann M.,
RA   Frontali L., Garcia-Gonzalez M., Garcia-Saez M.I., Goffeau A.,
RA   Guerreiro P., Hani J., Hansen M., Hebling U., Hernandez K., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilger F., Hofmann B., Indge K.J., James C.M., Klima R., Koetter P.,
RA   Kramer B., Kramer W., Lauquin G., Leuther H., Louis E.J., Maillier E.,
RA   Marconi A., Martegani E., Mazon M.J., Mazzoni C., McReynolds A.D.K.,
RA   Melchioretto P., Mewes H.-W., Minenkova O., Mueller-Auer S., Nawrocki A.,
RA   Netter P., Neu R., Nombela C., Oliver S.G., Panzeri L., Paoluzi S.,
RA   Plevani P., Portetelle D., Portillo F., Potier S., Purnelle B., Rieger M.,
RA   Riles L., Rinaldi T., Robben J., Rodrigues-Pousada C.,
RA   Rodriguez-Belmonte E., Rodriguez-Torres A.M., Rose M., Ruzzi M.,
RA   Saliola M., Sanchez-Perez M., Schaefer B., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidheini T., Schreer A., Skala J., Souciet J.-L., Steensma H.Y.,
RA   Talla E., Thierry A., Vandenbol M., van der Aart Q.J.M., Van Dyck L.,
RA   Vanoni M., Verhasselt P., Voet M., Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Watson M.D.,
RA   Weber N., Wedler E., Wedler H., Wipfli P., Wolf K., Wright L.F.,
RA   Zaccaria P., Zimmermann M., Zollner A., Kleine K.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome VII.";
RL   Nature 387:81-84(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=9590170; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81164-2;
RA   Chua P.R., Roeder G.S.;
RT   "Zip2, a meiosis-specific protein required for the initiation of chromosome
RT   synapsis.";
RL   Cell 93:349-359(1998).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10319812; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80741-2;
RA   San-Segundo P.A., Roeder G.S.;
RT   "Pch2 links chromatin silencing to meiotic checkpoint control.";
RL   Cell 97:313-324(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH ZIP3.
RX   PubMed=10943844; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00029-5;
RA   Agarwal S., Roeder G.S.;
RT   "Zip3 provides a link between recombination enzymes and synaptonemal
RT   complex proteins.";
RL   Cell 102:245-255(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10848609; DOI=10.1128/mcb.20.13.4838-4848.2000;
RA   Bailis J.M., Smith A.V., Roeder G.S.;
RT   "Bypass of a meiotic checkpoint by overproduction of meiotic chromosomal
RT   proteins.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 20:4838-4848(2000).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11454751; DOI=10.1093/genetics/158.3.1013;
RA   Novak J.E., Ross-Macdonald P.B., Roeder G.S.;
RT   "The budding yeast Msh4 protein functions in chromosome synapsis and the
RT   regulation of crossover distribution.";
RL   Genetics 158:1013-1025(2001).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15035982; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(04)00249-1;
RA   Fung J.C., Rockmill B., Odell M., Roeder G.S.;
RT   "Imposition of crossover interference through the nonrandom distribution of
RT   synapsis initiation complexes.";
RL   Cell 116:795-802(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15805472; DOI=10.1101/gad.1293605;
RA   Peoples-Holst T.L., Burgess S.M.;
RT   "Multiple branches of the meiotic recombination pathway contribute
RT   independently to homolog pairing and stable juxtaposition during meiosis in
RT   budding yeast.";
RL   Genes Dev. 19:863-874(2005).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=16740482; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2006.04.003;
RA   Tsubouchi T., Zhao H., Roeder G.S.;
RT   "The meiosis-specific zip4 protein regulates crossover distribution by
RT   promoting synaptonemal complex formation together with zip2.";
RL   Dev. Cell 10:809-819(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for initiation of meiotic chromosome synapsis.
CC       Involved in synaptonemal complex formation, a structure that tethers a
CC       pair of homologous chromosomes along their lengths and plays a central
CC       role in recombination and homolog segregation during meiosis. Required
CC       for the normal localization of MSH4 to chromosomes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10319812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10848609,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10943844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11454751,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15805472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16740482,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590170}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ZIP3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10943844}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Chromosome. Note=localizes to a meiosis
CC       specific chromosomal structure called the synaptonemal complex (SC)
CC       formed during meiotic prophase.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: During meiosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590170}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ZIP2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X94357; CAA64138.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z72771; CAA96969.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006941; DAA07870.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S61612; S61612.
DR   RefSeq; NP_011265.1; NM_001181115.1.
DR   PDB; 6BZF; X-ray; 2.29 A; B/D/F/H=499-704.
DR   PDB; 6BZG; X-ray; 2.13 A; B=499-704.
DR   PDBsum; 6BZF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BZG; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53061; -.
DR   SMR; P53061; -.
DR   BioGRID; 33030; 71.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1386; Synapsis initiation complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-5441; SPO16:ZIP2.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-5442; ZZS complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-1241N; -.
DR   IntAct; P53061; 2.
DR   MINT; P53061; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YGL249W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P53061; -.
DR   PaxDb; P53061; -.
DR   PRIDE; P53061; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YGL249W_mRNA; YGL249W; YGL249W.
DR   GeneID; 852643; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YGL249W; -.
DR   SGD; S000003218; ZIP2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YGL249W; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S02Z; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_385036_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P53061; -.
DR   OMA; NTSMIPH; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-30719-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P53061; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VII.
DR   RNAct; P53061; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0000794; C:condensed nuclear chromosome; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0106069; C:synapsis initiation complex; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0000795; C:synaptonemal complex; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000217; F:DNA secondary structure binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007129; P:homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035825; P:homologous recombination; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0033235; P:positive regulation of protein sumoylation; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016925; P:protein sumoylation; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0007131; P:reciprocal meiotic recombination; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0090173; P:regulation of synaptonemal complex assembly; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0007130; P:synaptonemal complex assembly; IMP:SGD.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell cycle; Chromosomal rearrangement; Chromosome;
KW   Chromosome partition; DNA-binding; Meiosis; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..704
FT                   /note="Protein ZIP2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000202706"
FT   STRAND          501..506
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           507..509
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   TURN            510..513
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           514..521
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   STRAND          527..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   STRAND          534..536
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   STRAND          538..542
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   STRAND          545..551
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           552..554
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   STRAND          562..564
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           567..576
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   STRAND          578..586
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           588..593
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           597..604
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   STRAND          610..618
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           619..633
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           648..653
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           658..667
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           670..678
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           682..685
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
FT   HELIX           690..701
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6BZG"
SQ   SEQUENCE   704 AA;  82816 MW;  171387494869B56E CRC64;
     MIIERWEVKL SKCNQNVGGY SVLSGNLKEN IKLGRRAQKY LKELRNLQLK PLKIGGYENC
     GTINGEEYFL EVIHITSGRQ KIDVAVGKTW NVTNIENDNK EELQYELFKE KLKVGKQDML
     FFSWMKSLSV QLNAPLHQKM TEHGLADDNT RLEWFNIPLL RRSQYRKKVP YPSLRQMSSV
     LEVQCSTLTE EKLNFCVGFS DKPLSEWKPQ IFEQTYNRYR LQRISPEKSF KYKSRCSKYN
     FKTSSQSWVV KVPEHDQQLN TFEKRYDELF DAQFNKLEFF KIRMKKLKKN KPIEKKNYKI
     WCLEKEDLKD LVWDPLKRIC NHSRYAIFEH VTINREAYSI KPLRLTFQKL DSGSLDLIDN
     QKKTFGSIKL AMSMPDVKKT ENQSIEESER HDETAIETQE FDENDCLSSK ADINTSLAPQ
     KRSFIDNELM SMLVTKKKIK KDKDVSDTGI SSTSYLINSG TYANSHIEIP TSNSVYNGKE
     DCSFNNYSVK HSILEEDIEN KCIAVNENKV IENQKVIQSL CKNSHLDLIE QSYFGECDFI
     INHSTCVYKI QASRFMQLRN NGSLHYDKAV NDLLTEFQRV IIIVEFSEII QDVDPDLFWK
     IKLYLLNSRV DVFFIHETTD FFIDWMKYFI ARWAFSYNDE KEKNIANADI LLDLGFNILL
     VRKIFQTYSL EEFFMAIIKE ESKAVKMLTV SQMTRLKKLL TLEW
 
 
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