CCAC_AMPCA
ID CCAC_AMPCA Reviewed; 102 AA.
AC P55738;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Caroteno-chlorophyll a-c-binding protein;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Amphidinium carterae (Dinoflagellate).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Dinophyceae; Amphidiniales; Amphidiniaceae;
OC Amphidinium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2961;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX PubMed=8502722; DOI=10.1111/j.1751-1097.1993.tb02267.x;
RA Hiller R.G., Wrench P.M., Gooley A.P., Shoebridge G., Breton J.;
RT "The major intrinsic light-harvesting protein of Amphidinium:
RT characterization and relation to other light-harvesting proteins.";
RL Photochem. Photobiol. 57:125-131(1993).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light
CC receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems
CC with which it is closely associated.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Note=Binds at least 14 chlorophylls (8 Chl-a and 6 Chl-b) and
CC carotenoids such as lutein and neoxanthin. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The LHC complex consists of chlorophyll a-b binding proteins.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane; Multi-
CC pass membrane protein.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus of the protein extends into the stroma where it
CC is involved with adhesion of granal membranes and post-translational
CC modifications; both are believed to mediate the distribution of
CC excitation energy between photosystems I and II.
CC -!- PTM: Photoregulated by reversible phosphorylation of its threonine
CC residues. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding
CC (LHC) protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR022796; Chloroa_b-bind.
DR Pfam; PF00504; Chloroa_b-bind; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Photosynthesis;
KW Photosystem I; Photosystem II; Plastid; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN <1..>102
FT /note="Caroteno-chlorophyll a-c-binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000165480"
FT TRANSMEM 78..98
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_part="Mg"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_part="Mg"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT NON_TER 1
FT NON_TER 102
SQ SEQUENCE 102 AA; 10951 MW; 66AF3E7D725FDA1E CRC64;
XFENERGVAD PVGFFDPLGF TADGSVENFK KLAQTEIKHG RVAMLATMGY ITQEITGKLP
GYLSPSTGVK YDDDINGVLG LIKIVPAGLW GIMIFYAALS LA