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ZNF85_HUMAN
ID   ZNF85_HUMAN             Reviewed;         595 AA.
AC   Q03923; B9ZVP4; Q6NVI0;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 191.
DE   RecName: Full=Zinc finger protein 85;
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger protein HPF4;
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger protein HTF1;
GN   Name=ZNF85;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND VARIANTS ARG-84 AND ALA-266.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=9839802; DOI=10.1089/dna.1998.17.931;
RA   Poncelet D.A., Bellefroid E.J., Bastiaens P.V., Demoitie M.A., Marine J.C.,
RA   Pendeville H., Alami Y., Devos N., Lecocq P.J., Ogawa T., Muller M.,
RA   Martial J.A.;
RT   "Functional analysis of ZNF85 KRAB zinc finger protein, a member of the
RT   highly homologous ZNF91 family.";
RL   DNA Cell Biol. 17:931-943(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15057824; DOI=10.1038/nature02399;
RA   Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A.S., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J.E.,
RA   Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A.,
RA   Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S.,
RA   Carrano A.V., Caoile C., Chan Y.M., Christensen M., Cleland C.A.,
RA   Copeland A., Dalin E., Dehal P., Denys M., Detter J.C., Escobar J.,
RA   Flowers D., Fotopulos D., Garcia C., Georgescu A.M., Glavina T., Gomez M.,
RA   Gonzales E., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Ho I., Huang W.,
RA   Israni S., Jett J., Kadner K., Kimball H., Kobayashi A., Larionov V.,
RA   Leem S.-H., Lopez F., Lou Y., Lowry S., Malfatti S., Martinez D.,
RA   McCready P.M., Medina C., Morgan J., Nelson K., Nolan M., Ovcharenko I.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Popkie A.P., Predki P., Quan G., Ramirez L.,
RA   Rash S., Retterer J., Rodriguez A., Rogers S., Salamov A., Salazar A.,
RA   She X., Smith D., Slezak T., Solovyev V., Thayer N., Tice H., Tsai M.,
RA   Ustaszewska A., Vo N., Wagner M., Wheeler J., Wu K., Xie G., Yang J.,
RA   Dubchak I., Furey T.S., DeJong P., Dickson M., Gordon D., Eichler E.E.,
RA   Pennacchio L.A., Richardson P., Stubbs L., Rokhsar D.S., Myers R.M.,
RA   Rubin E.M., Lucas S.M.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19.";
RL   Nature 428:529-535(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-196 (ISOFORM 1), NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]
RP   OF 12-196 (ISOFORM 2), VARIANTS ARG-84; ILE-115; ARG-177 AND ARG-184, AND
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=2023909; DOI=10.1073/pnas.88.9.3608;
RA   Bellefroid E.J., Poncelet D.A., Lecocq P.J., Revelant O., Martial J.A.;
RT   "The evolutionarily conserved Kruppel-associated box domain defines a
RT   subfamily of eukaryotic multifingered proteins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:3608-3612(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May be a transcriptional repressor.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9839802}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q03923-3; Q8TAP6: CEP76; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-10223330, EBI-742887;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9839802}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q03923-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q03923-2; Sequence=VSP_035771;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q03923-3; Sequence=VSP_042154, VSP_042155;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed, including in testis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2023909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9839802}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U35376; AAA79179.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC008739; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC068066; AAH68066.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M61866; AAA52689.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M61868; AAA58671.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS32977.1; -. [Q03923-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS58657.1; -. [Q03923-3]
DR   PIR; A39384; A39384.
DR   PIR; C39384; C39384.
DR   PIR; G02075; G02075.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001243101.1; NM_001256172.1. [Q03923-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_003420.2; NM_003429.4. [Q03923-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q03923; -.
DR   SMR; Q03923; -.
DR   BioGRID; 113455; 8.
DR   IntAct; Q03923; 2.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000329793; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q03923; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q03923; -.
DR   BioMuta; ZNF85; -.
DR   DMDM; 215274175; -.
DR   jPOST; Q03923; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q03923; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q03923; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q03923; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q03923; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q03923; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 28656; 108 antibodies from 13 providers.
DR   DNASU; 7639; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000300540.7; ENSP00000300540.2; ENSG00000105750.15. [Q03923-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000328178.13; ENSP00000329793.7; ENSG00000105750.15. [Q03923-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000345030.6; ENSP00000342340.5; ENSG00000105750.15. [Q03923-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000613159.2; ENSP00000479316.2; ENSG00000278091.4. [Q03923-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000615320.4; ENSP00000483118.1; ENSG00000278091.4. [Q03923-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000615882.4; ENSP00000479120.1; ENSG00000278091.4. [Q03923-3]
DR   GeneID; 7639; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:7639; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000328178.13; ENSP00000329793.7; NM_003429.5; NP_003420.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002npf.5; human. [Q03923-1]
DR   CTD; 7639; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 7639; -.
DR   GeneCards; ZNF85; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:13160; ZNF85.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000105750; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 603899; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q03923; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000105750; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA37733; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000105750; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154251; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002678_69_11_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q03923; -.
DR   OMA; QAFICSS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1318335at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q03923; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF342117; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q03923; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q03923; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 7639; 91 hits in 1063 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; ZNF85; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 7639; -.
DR   Pharos; Q03923; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q03923; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 19.
DR   RNAct; Q03923; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000105750; Expressed in ganglionic eminence and 104 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q03923; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q03923; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001227; F:DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd07765; KRAB_A-box; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001909; KRAB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036051; KRAB_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   Pfam; PF01352; KRAB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 13.
DR   SMART; SM00349; KRAB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 15.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF109640; SSF109640; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 9.
DR   PROSITE; PS50805; KRAB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 15.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 15.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Repressor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..595
FT                   /note="Zinc finger protein 85"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000047398"
FT   DOMAIN          4..75
FT                   /note="KRAB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00119"
FT   ZN_FING         146..168
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1; degenerate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         174..196
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         202..224
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         230..252
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         258..280
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         286..308
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         314..336
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         342..364
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         370..392
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         398..420
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         426..448
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 11; degenerate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         454..476
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         482..504
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 13"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         510..532
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         538..560
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         566..588
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 16"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   VAR_SEQ         44..76
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:2023909"
FT                   /id="VSP_035771"
FT   VAR_SEQ         77..87
FT                   /note="VMCSHFAQDLW -> ESYSVTQSGMQ (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_042154"
FT   VAR_SEQ         88..595
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_042155"
FT   VARIANT         60
FT                   /note="K -> T (in dbSNP:rs7254311)"
FT                   /id="VAR_033552"
FT   VARIANT         84
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in dbSNP:rs56321708)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2023909,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9839802"
FT                   /id="VAR_061932"
FT   VARIANT         115
FT                   /note="R -> I (in dbSNP:rs56231962)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2023909"
FT                   /id="VAR_061933"
FT   VARIANT         177
FT                   /note="T -> R (in dbSNP:rs56393308)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2023909"
FT                   /id="VAR_061934"
FT   VARIANT         184
FT                   /note="G -> R (in dbSNP:rs11665978)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2023909"
FT                   /id="VAR_033553"
FT   VARIANT         266
FT                   /note="T -> A (in dbSNP:rs1063156)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9839802"
FT                   /id="VAR_047515"
FT   VARIANT         270
FT                   /note="F -> S (in dbSNP:rs11670246)"
FT                   /id="VAR_033554"
FT   CONFLICT        428
FT                   /note="C -> S (in Ref. 1; AAA79179)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   595 AA;  68736 MW;  F21FA8927C28DE90 CRC64;
     MGPLTFRDVA IEFSLKEWQC LDTAQRNLYR NVMLENYRNL VFLGITVSKP DLITCLEQGK
     EAWSMKRHEI MVAKPTVMCS HFAQDLWPEQ NIKDSFQKVT LKRYGKCRHE NLPLRKGCES
     MDECKMHKGG CNGLNQCLTA TQSKIFQCDK YVKVAHKFSN SNRHEIRHTK KKPFKCTKCG
     KSFGMISCLT EHSRIHTRVN FYKCEECGKA FNWSSTLTKH KRIHTGEKPY KCEECGKAFN
     QSSNLIKHKK IHTGEKPYKC EECGKTFNRF STLTTHKIIH TGEKPYKCKE CGKAFNRSST
     LTTHRKIHTG EKPYKCEECG KAFKQSSNLT THKIIHTGEK PYKCKKCGKA FNQSAHLTTH
     EVIHTGEKPY KCEKCGKAFN HFSHLTTHKI IHTGEKPYKC KECGKAFKHS STLTKHKIIH
     TGEKPYKCKE CEKAFNQSSK LTEHKKIHTG EKPYECEKCG KAFNQSSNLT RHKKSHTEEK
     PYKCEECGKG FKWPSTLTIH KIIHTGEKPY KCEECGKAFN QSSKLTKHKK IHTGEKPYTC
     EECGKAFNQS SNLTKHKRIH TGEKPYKCEE CDKAFKWSSV LTKHKIIHTG EKLQI
 
 
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