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ZO1_HUMAN
ID   ZO1_HUMAN               Reviewed;        1748 AA.
AC   Q07157; B4E3K1; Q2NKP3; Q4ZGJ6;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 232.
DE   RecName: Full=Tight junction protein ZO-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Tight junction protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Zona occludens protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Zonula occludens protein 1;
GN   Name=TJP1; Synonyms=ZO1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND VARIANT VAL-790.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=8395056; DOI=10.1073/pnas.90.16.7834;
RA   Willott E., Balda M.S., Fanning A.S., Jameson B., van Itallie C.,
RA   Anderson J.M.;
RT   "The tight junction protein ZO-1 is homologous to the Drosophila discs-
RT   large tumor suppressor protein of septate junctions.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90:7834-7838(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM LONG), AND VARIANT VAL-790.
RC   TISSUE=Uterus;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS SER-471; VAL-790; LEU-930;
RP   ARG-1110; ALA-1347 AND SER-1605.
RG   NIEHS SNPs program;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16572171; DOI=10.1038/nature04601;
RA   Zody M.C., Garber M., Sharpe T., Young S.K., Rowen L., O'Neill K.,
RA   Whittaker C.A., Kamal M., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Dewar K.,
RA   FitzGerald M.G., Kodira C.D., Madan A., Qin S., Yang X., Abbasi N.,
RA   Abouelleil A., Arachchi H.M., Baradarani L., Birditt B., Bloom S.,
RA   Bloom T., Borowsky M.L., Burke J., Butler J., Cook A., DeArellano K.,
RA   DeCaprio D., Dorris L. III, Dors M., Eichler E.E., Engels R., Fahey J.,
RA   Fleetwood P., Friedman C., Gearin G., Hall J.L., Hensley G., Johnson E.,
RA   Jones C., Kamat A., Kaur A., Locke D.P., Madan A., Munson G., Jaffe D.B.,
RA   Lui A., Macdonald P., Mauceli E., Naylor J.W., Nesbitt R., Nicol R.,
RA   O'Leary S.B., Ratcliffe A., Rounsley S., She X., Sneddon K.M.B.,
RA   Stewart S., Sougnez C., Stone S.M., Topham K., Vincent D., Wang S.,
RA   Zimmer A.R., Birren B.W., Hood L., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C.;
RT   "Analysis of the DNA sequence and duplication history of human chromosome
RT   15.";
RL   Nature 440:671-675(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM LONG).
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH OCLN, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=7798316; DOI=10.1083/jcb.127.6.1617;
RA   Furuse M., Itoh M., Hirase T., Nagafuchi A., Yonemura S., Tsukita S.,
RA   Tsukita S.;
RT   "Direct association of occludin with ZO-1 and its possible involvement in
RT   the localization of occludin at tight junctions.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 127:1617-1626(1994).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION.
RX   PubMed=7542259; DOI=10.1242/jcs.108.4.1735;
RA   Van Itallie C.M., Balda M.S., Anderson J.M.;
RT   "Epidermal growth factor induces tyrosine phosphorylation and
RT   reorganization of the tight junction protein ZO-1 in A431 cells.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 108:1735-1742(1995).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, DOMAIN, AND INTERACTION WITH ACTIN; TJP2 AND OCLN.
RX   PubMed=9792688; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.45.29745;
RA   Fanning A.S., Jameson B.J., Jesaitis L.A., Anderson J.M.;
RT   "The tight junction protein ZO-1 establishes a link between the
RT   transmembrane protein occludin and the actin cytoskeleton.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:29745-29753(1998).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH CXADR.
RX   PubMed=11734628; DOI=10.1073/pnas.261452898;
RA   Cohen C.J., Shieh J.T.C., Pickles R.J., Okegawa T., Hsieh J.-T.,
RA   Bergelson J.M.;
RT   "The coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor is a transmembrane component of
RT   the tight junction.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:15191-15196(2001).
RN   [10]
RP   DOMAIN, AND INTERACTION WITH ACTIN.
RX   PubMed=12354695; DOI=10.1096/fj.02-0121fje;
RA   Fanning A.S., Ma T.Y., Anderson J.M.;
RT   "Isolation and functional characterization of the actin binding region in
RT   the tight junction protein ZO-1.";
RL   FASEB J. 16:1835-1837(2002).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CGN.
RX   PubMed=12023291; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m203717200;
RA   D'Atri F., Nadalutti F., Citi S.;
RT   "Evidence for a functional interaction between cingulin and ZO-1 in
RT   cultured cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:27757-27764(2002).
RN   [12]
RP   INTERACTION WITH GJD3.
RX   PubMed=12154091; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m205348200;
RA   Nielsen P.A., Beahm D.L., Giepmans B.N., Baruch A., Hall J.E., Kumar N.M.;
RT   "Molecular cloning, functional expression, and tissue distribution of a
RT   novel human gap junction-forming protein, connexin-31.9. Interaction with
RT   zona occludens protein-1.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:38272-38283(2002).
RN   [13]
RP   INTERACTION WITH GJA12.
RX   PubMed=15183511; DOI=10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.03.063;
RA   Li X., Ionescu A.V., Lynn B.D., Lu S., Kamasawa N., Morita M.,
RA   Davidson K.G.V., Yasumura T., Rash J.E., Nagy J.I.;
RT   "Connexin47, connexin29 and connexin32 co-expression in oligodendrocytes
RT   and Cx47 association with zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) in mouse brain.";
RL   Neuroscience 126:611-630(2004).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-337 AND SER-1366, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=17081983; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026;
RA   Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M.;
RT   "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling
RT   networks.";
RL   Cell 127:635-648(2006).
RN   [15]
RP   INTERACTION WITH DNMBP.
RX   PubMed=17015620; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200605012;
RA   Otani T., Ichii T., Aono S., Takeichi M.;
RT   "Cdc42 GEF Tuba regulates the junctional configuration of simple epithelial
RT   cells.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 175:135-146(2006).
RN   [16]
RP   INTERACTION WITH TJP2.
RX   PubMed=17897942; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m703826200;
RA   Wu J., Yang Y., Zhang J., Ji P., Du W., Jiang P., Xie D., Huang H., Wu M.,
RA   Zhang G., Wu J., Shi Y.;
RT   "Domain-swapped dimerization of the second PDZ domain of ZO2 may provide a
RT   structural basis for the polymerization of claudins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:35988-35999(2007).
RN   [17]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-125 AND SER-912, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18220336; DOI=10.1021/pr0705441;
RA   Cantin G.T., Yi W., Lu B., Park S.K., Xu T., Lee J.-D., Yates J.R. III;
RT   "Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient
RT   phosphoproteomic analysis.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1346-1351(2008).
RN   [18]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-125; SER-277; SER-329;
RP   SER-617; SER-912; SER-968 AND SER-1545, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS] AT SER-912 (ISOFORM SHORT), AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [19]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [20]
RP   INTERACTION WITH UBN1.
RX   PubMed=18823282; DOI=10.1042/bc20080072;
RA   Aho S., Lupo J., Coly P.-A., Sabine A., Castellazzi M., Morand P.,
RA   Sergeant A., Manet E., Boyer V., Gruffat H.;
RT   "Characterization of the ubinuclein protein as a new member of the nuclear
RT   and adhesion complex components (NACos).";
RL   Biol. Cell 101:319-334(2009).
RN   [21]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION, AND DEPHOSPHORYLATION BY PTPRJ.
RX   PubMed=19332538; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m901901200;
RA   Sallee J.L., Burridge K.;
RT   "Density-enhanced phosphatase 1 regulates phosphorylation of tight junction
RT   proteins and enhances barrier function of epithelial cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:14997-15006(2009).
RN   [22]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MYZAP.
RX   PubMed=20093627; DOI=10.1161/circresaha.109.213256;
RA   Seeger T.S., Frank D., Rohr C., Will R., Just S., Grund C., Lyon R.,
RA   Luedde M., Koegl M., Sheikh F., Rottbauer W., Franke W.W., Katus H.A.,
RA   Olson E.N., Frey N.;
RT   "Myozap, a novel intercalated disc protein, activates serum response
RT   factor-dependent signaling and is required to maintain cardiac function in
RT   vivo.";
RL   Circ. Res. 106:880-890(2010).
RN   [23]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-329; SER-337; SER-353;
RP   SER-617; SER-968; SER-1366 AND SER-1617, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS] AT SER-912 (ISOFORM SHORT), AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [24]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [25]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DOMAIN, AND ACTIN-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=20930113; DOI=10.1096/fj.10-155598;
RA   Kremerskothen J., Stoelting M., Wiesner C., Korb-Pap A., van Vliet V.,
RA   Linder S., Huber T.B., Rottiers P., Reuzeau E., Genot E., Pavenstaedt H.;
RT   "Zona occludens proteins modulate podosome formation and function.";
RL   FASEB J. 25:505-514(2011).
RN   [26]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ANKRD2.
RX   PubMed=22016770; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0025519;
RA   Belgrano A., Rakicevic L., Mittempergher L., Campanaro S., Martinelli V.C.,
RA   Mouly V., Valle G., Kojic S., Faulkner G.;
RT   "Multi-tasking role of the mechanosensing protein Ankrd2 in the signaling
RT   network of striated muscle.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E25519-E25519(2011).
RN   [27]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-125; SER-175; SER-178;
RP   SER-179; THR-185; SER-297; SER-300; SER-329; SER-334; SER-337; SER-617;
RP   SER-622 AND SER-1366, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-912
RP   (ISOFORM SHORT), AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [28]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-125; SER-212; SER-329;
RP   THR-354; SER-617; SER-837; SER-912; SER-968; SER-1111; SER-1413 AND
RP   SER-1617, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [29]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-125; SER-175; SER-179;
RP   THR-267; SER-275; SER-277; SER-280; SER-284; SER-290; SER-294; SER-297;
RP   SER-300; SER-617; THR-809; SER-821; THR-854; THR-861; THR-868; SER-912;
RP   SER-968 AND SER-1617, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-912
RP   (ISOFORM SHORT), AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [30]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=28169360; DOI=10.1038/srep42125;
RA   Liu J., Li J., Li P., Wang Y., Liang Z., Jiang Y., Li J., Feng C., Wang R.,
RA   Chen H., Zhou C., Zhang J., Yang J., Liu P.;
RT   "Loss of DLG5 promotes breast cancer malignancy by inhibiting the Hippo
RT   signaling pathway.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 7:42125-42125(2017).
RN   [31]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SPEF1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=31473225; DOI=10.1053/j.gastro.2019.08.031;
RA   Tapia R., Perez-Yepez E.A., Carlino M.J., Karandikar U.C., Kralicek S.E.,
RA   Estes M.K., Hecht G.A.;
RT   "Sperm Flagellar 1 Binds Actin in Intestinal Epithelial Cells and
RT   Contributes to Formation of Filopodia and Lamellipodia.";
RL   Gastroenterology 157:1544-1555(2019).
RN   [32]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS) OF 18-110, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=16737969; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m602901200;
RA   Appleton B.A., Zhang Y., Wu P., Yin J.P., Hunziker W., Skelton N.J.,
RA   Sidhu S.S., Wiesmann C.;
RT   "Comparative structural analysis of the erbin PDZ domain and the first PDZ
RT   domain of ZO-1. Insights into determinants of PDZ domain specificity.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:22312-22320(2006).
RN   [33]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS) OF 185-264, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=17928286; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m707255200;
RA   Fanning A.S., Lye M.F., Anderson J.M., Lavie A.;
RT   "Domain swapping within PDZ2 is responsible for dimerization of ZO
RT   proteins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:37710-37716(2007).
RN   [34]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS) OF 182-273 IN COMPLEX WITH GJA1
RP   PEPTIDE, SUBUNIT, MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-201 AND LYS-209, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   AND INTERACTION WITH GJA1.
RX   PubMed=18636092; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2008.138;
RA   Chen J., Pan L., Wei Z., Zhao Y., Zhang M.;
RT   "Domain-swapped dimerization of ZO-1 PDZ2 generates specific and regulatory
RT   connexin43-binding sites.";
RL   EMBO J. 27:2113-2123(2008).
RN   [35]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.6 ANGSTROMS) OF 516-803, AND INTERACTION WITH
RP   CALM.
RX   PubMed=20200156; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.093674;
RA   Lye M.F., Fanning A.S., Su Y., Anderson J.M., Lavie A.;
RT   "Insights into regulated ligand binding sites from the structure of ZO-1
RT   Src homology 3-guanylate kinase module.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:13907-13917(2010).
RN   [36]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1631-1748 OF MUTANT 1699-MET-CYS-1700 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   MYZAP, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, MUTAGENESIS OF 1699-MET-CYS-1700 AND
RP   PHE-1748, AND INTERACTION WITH MYZAP AND CDC42BPB.
RX   PubMed=21240187; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2010.353;
RA   Huo L., Wen W., Wang R., Kam C., Xia J., Feng W., Zhang M.;
RT   "Cdc42-dependent formation of the ZO-1/MRCKbeta complex at the leading edge
RT   controls cell migration.";
RL   EMBO J. 30:665-678(2011).
RN   [37]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 185-264.
RX   PubMed=21387411; DOI=10.1002/prot.22955;
RA   Ji P., Yang G., Zhang J., Wu J., Chen Z., Gong Q., Wu J., Shi Y.;
RT   "Solution structure of the second PDZ domain of Zonula Occludens 1.";
RL   Proteins 79:1342-1346(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins
CC       that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins,
CC       junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton
CC       (PubMed:7798316, PubMed:9792688). The tight junction acts to limit
CC       movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary
CC       between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma
CC       membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Necessary for
CC       lumenogenesis, and particularly efficient epithelial polarization and
CC       barrier formation (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of
CC       cell migration by targeting CDC42BPB to the leading edge of migrating
CC       cells (PubMed:21240187). Plays an important role in podosome formation
CC       and associated function, thus regulating cell adhesion and matrix
CC       remodeling (PubMed:20930113). With TJP2 and TJP3, participates in the
CC       junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA,
CC       but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O97758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:17928286). Forms heterodimers (via the PDZ2
CC       domain) with TJP2 and TJP3 (PubMed:9792688, PubMed:17928286,
CC       PubMed:16737969, PubMed:17897942). Interacts with OCLN, CALM, claudins,
CC       CGN/cingulin, CXADR, GJA12, GJD3 and UBN1 (PubMed:7798316,
CC       PubMed:11734628, PubMed:12023291, PubMed:12154091, PubMed:15183511,
CC       PubMed:18823282, PubMed:20200156). Interacts (via ZU5 domain) with
CC       CDC42BPB and MYZAP (PubMed:20093627, PubMed:21240187). Interacts (via
CC       PDZ domain) with GJA1 (PubMed:18636092). Interacts (via PDZ domains)
CC       with ANKRD2 (PubMed:22016770). Interacts with BVES (via the C-terminus
CC       cytoplasmic tail) (By similarity). Interacts with HSPA4 and KIRREL1 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with DLL1 (By similarity). Interacts with USP53
CC       (via the C-terminal region) (By similarity). Interacts (via ABR region)
CC       with F-actin (PubMed:9792688, PubMed:12354695, PubMed:20930113).
CC       Interacts with DNMBP (via C-terminal domain); required for the apical
CC       cell-cell junction localization of DNMBP (PubMed:17015620). Interacts
CC       with SPEF1 (PubMed:31473225). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O97758,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11734628,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12023291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12154091,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12354695, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15183511,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16737969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17015620,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17928286,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18636092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18823282,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20093627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20200156,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22016770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31473225,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9792688}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q07157; O43707: ACTN4; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-79553, EBI-351526;
CC       Q07157; P17302: GJA1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-79553, EBI-1103439;
CC       Q07157; Q8N144: GJD3; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-79553, EBI-2629520;
CC       Q07157; Q96J84: KIRREL1; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-79553, EBI-3988456;
CC       Q07157; Q9EPK5: Wwtr1; Xeno; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-79553, EBI-1211920;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798316};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798316}; Cytoplasmic
CC       side {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798316}. Cell junction, tight junction
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798316}. Cell junction
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28169360}. Cell junction, gap junction. Cell
CC       projection, podosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113}. Note=Moves from the
CC       cytoplasm to the cell membrane concurrently with cell-cell contact
CC       (PubMed:7798316). At podosomal sites, is predominantly localized in the
CC       ring structure surrounding the actin core (PubMed:20930113).
CC       Colocalizes with SPEF1 at sites of cell-cell contact in intestinal
CC       epithelial cells (PubMed:31473225). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31473225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798316}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=Long;
CC         IsoId=Q07157-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=Short;
CC         IsoId=Q07157-2; Sequence=VSP_003148;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: The alpha-containing isoform is found in most
CC       epithelial cell junctions. The short isoform is found both in
CC       endothelial cells and the highly specialized epithelial junctions of
CC       renal glomeruli and Sertoli cells of the seminiferous tubules.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The 244-aa domain between residues 633 and 876 is the primary
CC       occludin (OCLN)-binding site and is required for stable association
CC       with the tight junction (PubMed:9792688). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9792688}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal region (residues 1151-1372) is an actin-binding
CC       region (ABR) that interacts directly with F-actin and plays an
CC       important role in the localization of TJP1 at junctions
CC       (PubMed:9792688, PubMed:12354695, PubMed:20930113). The ABR is also
CC       required for the localization to puncta at the free edge of cells
CC       before initiation of cell-cell contact (PubMed:12354695). The ABR is
CC       also necessary for TJP1 recruitment to podosomes (PubMed:20930113).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12354695, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9792688}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The second PDZ domain (PDZ2) mediates homodimerization and
CC       heterodimerization with TJP2 and TJP3 (PubMed:9792688,
CC       PubMed:17928286). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17928286,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9792688}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated at tyrosine redidues in response to epidermal
CC       growth factor (EGF) (PubMed:19332538, PubMed:7542259). This response is
CC       dependent on an intact actin microfilament system (PubMed:7542259).
CC       Dephosphorylated by PTPRJ (PubMed:19332538).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19332538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7542259}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MAGUK family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA02891.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs;
CC       URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/tjp1/";
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DR   EMBL; L14837; AAA02891.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK304758; BAG65513.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ015919; AAY22179.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC022613; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC111712; AAI11713.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS42007.1; -. [Q07157-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS45199.1; -. [Q07157-2]
DR   PIR; A47747; A47747.
DR   RefSeq; NP_003248.3; NM_003257.4. [Q07157-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_783297.2; NM_175610.3. [Q07157-2]
DR   PDB; 2H2B; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=18-110.
DR   PDB; 2H2C; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=18-110.
DR   PDB; 2H3M; X-ray; 2.90 A; A=18-110.
DR   PDB; 2JWE; NMR; -; A/B=185-264.
DR   PDB; 2KXR; NMR; -; A=1631-1748.
DR   PDB; 2KXS; NMR; -; A=1631-1748.
DR   PDB; 2RCZ; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=186-264.
DR   PDB; 3CYY; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=182-273.
DR   PDB; 3LH5; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=516-803.
DR   PDB; 3SHU; X-ray; 2.75 A; A/B=421-512.
DR   PDB; 3SHW; X-ray; 2.90 A; A=421-888.
DR   PDB; 3TSV; X-ray; 1.99 A; A=417-516.
DR   PDB; 3TSW; X-ray; 2.85 A; A/B/C/D=417-803.
DR   PDB; 3TSZ; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=417-803.
DR   PDB; 4OEO; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B/C=18-110.
DR   PDB; 4OEP; X-ray; 2.35 A; A/B=18-110.
DR   PDB; 4Q2Q; X-ray; 1.45 A; A=419-504.
DR   PDB; 4YYX; X-ray; 1.79 A; A/B=18-110.
DR   PDBsum; 2H2B; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2H2C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2H3M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2JWE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2KXR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2KXS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2RCZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3CYY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3LH5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3SHU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3SHW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3TSV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3TSW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3TSZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4OEO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4OEP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Q2Q; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4YYX; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q07157; -.
DR   BMRB; Q07157; -.
DR   SMR; Q07157; -.
DR   BioGRID; 112937; 246.
DR   CORUM; Q07157; -.
DR   ELM; Q07157; -.
DR   IntAct; Q07157; 84.
DR   MINT; Q07157; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000281537; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4296026; -.
DR   TCDB; 8.A.24.1.9; the ezrin/radixin/moesin-binding phosphoprotein 50 (ebp50) family.
DR   GlyGen; Q07157; 4 sites, 2 O-linked glycans (4 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; Q07157; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q07157; -.
DR   BioMuta; TJP1; -.
DR   DMDM; 85700443; -.
DR   EPD; Q07157; -.
DR   jPOST; Q07157; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q07157; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q07157; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q07157; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q07157; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q07157; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 58506; -. [Q07157-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 58507; -. [Q07157-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 783; 448 antibodies from 41 providers.
DR   DNASU; 7082; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000346128.10; ENSP00000281537.7; ENSG00000104067.17. [Q07157-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000545208.6; ENSP00000441202.2; ENSG00000104067.17. [Q07157-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000621049.4; ENSP00000484535.2; ENSG00000277401.4.
DR   GeneID; 7082; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:7082; -.
DR   UCSC; uc001zcr.4; human. [Q07157-1]
DR   CTD; 7082; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 7082; -.
DR   GeneCards; TJP1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:11827; TJP1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000104067; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 601009; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q07157; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000104067; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA36532; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000104067; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3580; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155164; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q07157; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 179316at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q07157; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315957; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q07157; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-191650; Regulation of gap junction activity.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2028269; Signaling by Hippo.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-351906; Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8935964; RUNX1 regulates expression of components of tight junctions.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9705677; SARS-CoV-2 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction.
DR   SignaLink; Q07157; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q07157; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 7082; 19 hits in 1086 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; TJP1; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q07157; -.
DR   GeneWiki; Tight_junction_protein_1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 7082; -.
DR   Pharos; Q07157; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q07157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 15.
DR   RNAct; Q07157; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000104067; Expressed in corpus callosum and 95 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q07157; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q07157; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005912; C:adherens junction; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0043296; C:apical junction complex; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045177; C:apical part of cell; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005923; C:bicellular tight junction; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030054; C:cell junction; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042995; C:cell projection; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005921; C:gap junction; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0002102; C:podosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0070160; C:tight junction; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0045296; F:cadherin binding; HDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050839; F:cell adhesion molecule binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031032; P:actomyosin structure organization; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0034334; P:adherens junction maintenance; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0098609; P:cell-cell adhesion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007043; P:cell-cell junction assembly; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0045216; P:cell-cell junction organization; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0090557; P:establishment of endothelial intestinal barrier; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035633; P:maintenance of blood-brain barrier; NAS:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:2000250; P:negative regulation of actin cytoskeleton reorganization; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0051497; P:negative regulation of stress fiber assembly; ISS:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1905605; P:positive regulation of blood-brain barrier permeability; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0030335; P:positive regulation of cell migration; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:2000049; P:positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1903672; P:positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0071896; P:protein localization to adherens junction; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1902396; P:protein localization to bicellular tight junction; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0150105; P:protein localization to cell-cell junction; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:2000810; P:regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1901888; P:regulation of cell junction assembly; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0051493; P:regulation of cytoskeleton organization; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   CDD; cd12026; SH3_ZO-1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.42.10; -; 3.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008145; GK/Ca_channel_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR008144; Guanylate_kin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001478; PDZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR036034; PDZ_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036028; SH3-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001452; SH3_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR005417; ZO.
DR   InterPro; IPR005418; ZO-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035597; ZO-1_SH3.
DR   InterPro; IPR000906; ZU5_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13865:SF25; PTHR13865:SF25; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00625; Guanylate_kin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00595; PDZ; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF07653; SH3_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00791; ZU5; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01597; ZONOCCLUDNS.
DR   PRINTS; PR01598; ZONOCCLUDNS1.
DR   SMART; SM00072; GuKc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00228; PDZ; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00218; ZU5; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50044; SSF50044; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50156; SSF50156; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50052; GUANYLATE_KINASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50106; PDZ; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50002; SH3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51145; ZU5; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Calmodulin-binding; Cell junction;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell projection; Gap junction; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; SH3 domain; Tight junction.
FT   CHAIN           1..1748
FT                   /note="Tight junction protein ZO-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000094540"
FT   DOMAIN          23..110
FT                   /note="PDZ 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00143"
FT   DOMAIN          186..264
FT                   /note="PDZ 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00143"
FT   DOMAIN          421..502
FT                   /note="PDZ 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00143"
FT   DOMAIN          516..584
FT                   /note="SH3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00192"
FT   DOMAIN          598..779
FT                   /note="Guanylate kinase-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00100"
FT   DOMAIN          1634..1748
FT                   /note="ZU5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00485"
FT   REGION          102..189
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          295..396
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          633..876
FT                   /note="Occludin (OCLN)-binding region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9792688"
FT   REGION          825..1081
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1095..1587
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1151..1371
FT                   /note="Actin-binding region (ABR)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12354695"
FT   COMPBIAS        134..171
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        172..186
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        298..326
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        358..375
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        848..864
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        919..977
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        999..1013
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1056..1071
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1110..1129
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1191..1205
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1273..1289
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1338..1370
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1384..1401
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1422..1436
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1460..1474
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1508..1532
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1558..1577
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         125
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18220336,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163, ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         132
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0G2K2P5"
FT   MOD_RES         175
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         178
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         179
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         185
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         212
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         241
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         267
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         275
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         277
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         280
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         284
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         290
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         294
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         297
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         300
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         323
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         329
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         334
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         337
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17081983,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         353
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         354
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         617
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163, ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         622
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         809
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         810
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         821
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         822
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         824
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         828
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0G2K2P5"
FT   MOD_RES         837
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         846
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0G2K2P5"
FT   MOD_RES         848
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         854
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         861
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         868
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         912
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18220336,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         968
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         1071
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         1111
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         1139
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         1140
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         1165
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         1354
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447"
FT   MOD_RES         1366
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17081983,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         1413
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         1545
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648"
FT   MOD_RES         1617
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163, ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   VAR_SEQ         922..1001
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Short)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_003148"
FT   VARIANT         471
FT                   /note="N -> S (in dbSNP:rs2229517)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_025153"
FT   VARIANT         790
FT                   /note="I -> V (in dbSNP:rs2229515)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8395056, ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_025154"
FT   VARIANT         930
FT                   /note="P -> L (in dbSNP:rs45529137)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_025155"
FT   VARIANT         1110
FT                   /note="H -> R (in dbSNP:rs45567033)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_025156"
FT   VARIANT         1347
FT                   /note="D -> A (in dbSNP:rs2291166)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_025157"
FT   VARIANT         1605
FT                   /note="N -> S (in dbSNP:rs45578638)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_025158"
FT   MUTAGEN         201
FT                   /note="R->A: Strongly reduced interaction with GJA1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18636092"
FT   MUTAGEN         209
FT                   /note="K->A: Abolishes interaction with GJA1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18636092"
FT   MUTAGEN         1699..1700
FT                   /note="MC->AA: Abolishes interaction with CDC42BPB."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187"
FT   MUTAGEN         1748
FT                   /note="Missing: Abolishes interaction with CDC42BPB and
FT                   MYZAP."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187"
FT   CONFLICT        394..417
FT                   /note="QPDVDLPVSPSDGVLPNSTHEDGI -> NQMWIYLSVHLMVSYLIQLMKMGF
FT                   (in Ref. 1; AAA02891)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        545
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; AAA02891)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        688
FT                   /note="I -> Y (in Ref. 1; AAA02891)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        762
FT                   /note="R -> A (in Ref. 1; AAA02891)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          19..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2H2B"
FT   TURN            30..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2H2B"
FT   STRAND          36..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2H2B"
FT   TURN            47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2H2B"
FT   STRAND          54..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2H2B"
FT   TURN            64..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4YYX"
FT   STRAND          74..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2H2B"
FT   HELIX           88..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2H2B"
FT   STRAND          100..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2H2B"
FT   STRAND          186..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RCZ"
FT   TURN            191..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JWE"
FT   STRAND          194..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JWE"
FT   STRAND          200..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RCZ"
FT   HELIX           216..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RCZ"
FT   STRAND          228..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RCZ"
FT   HELIX           242..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RCZ"
FT   TURN            251..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CYY"
FT   STRAND          255..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RCZ"
FT   STRAND          422..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q2Q"
FT   STRAND          435..439
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q2Q"
FT   STRAND          441..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q2Q"
FT   STRAND          445..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q2Q"
FT   STRAND          452..454
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SHW"
FT   HELIX           455..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q2Q"
FT   STRAND          466..470
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q2Q"
FT   HELIX           480..489
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q2Q"
FT   STRAND          495..501
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q2Q"
FT   HELIX           504..510
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSV"
FT   STRAND          519..523
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          542..549
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           550..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          553..562
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           564..566
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          568..575
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           577..584
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          632..640
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          647..651
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           654..664
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   TURN            666..668
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          669..671
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          679..681
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           691..698
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   TURN            699..701
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          703..706
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           710..718
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          724..729
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           733..743
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           751..765
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           766..768
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          770..774
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   HELIX           781..795
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          796..801
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TSZ"
FT   STRAND          1633..1640
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   STRAND          1645..1648
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   TURN            1650..1652
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   STRAND          1655..1658
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   STRAND          1669..1677
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   STRAND          1679..1681
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   TURN            1687..1689
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   STRAND          1701..1703
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   STRAND          1706..1715
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   HELIX           1720..1723
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXS"
FT   HELIX           1732..1734
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   TURN            1735..1737
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   STRAND          1738..1747
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KXR"
FT   MOD_RES         Q07157-2:912
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1748 AA;  195459 MW;  189E31617084C0CC CRC64;
     MSARAAAAKS TAMEETAIWE QHTVTLHRAP GFGFGIAISG GRDNPHFQSG ETSIVISDVL
     KGGPAEGQLQ ENDRVAMVNG VSMDNVEHAF AVQQLRKSGK NAKITIRRKK KVQIPVSRPD
     PEPVSDNEED SYDEEIHDPR SGRSGVVNRR SEKIWPRDRS ASRERSLSPR SDRRSVASSQ
     PAKPTKVTLV KSRKNEEYGL RLASHIFVKE ISQDSLAARD GNIQEGDVVL KINGTVTENM
     SLTDAKTLIE RSKGKLKMVV QRDERATLLN VPDLSDSIHS ANASERDDIS EIQSLASDHS
     GRSHDRPPRR SRSRSPDQRS EPSDHSRHSP QQPSNGSLRS RDEERISKPG AVSTPVKHAD
     DHTPKTVEEV TVERNEKQTP SLPEPKPVYA QVGQPDVDLP VSPSDGVLPN STHEDGILRP
     SMKLVKFRKG DSVGLRLAGG NDVGIFVAGV LEDSPAAKEG LEEGDQILRV NNVDFTNIIR
     EEAVLFLLDL PKGEEVTILA QKKKDVYRRI VESDVGDSFY IRTHFEYEKE SPYGLSFNKG
     EVFRVVDTLY NGKLGSWLAI RIGKNHKEVE RGIIPNKNRA EQLASVQYTL PKTAGGDRAD
     FWRFRGLRSS KRNLRKSRED LSAQPVQTKF PAYERVVLRE AGFLRPVTIF GPIADVAREK
     LAREEPDIYQ IAKSEPRDAG TDQRSSGIIR LHTIKQIIDQ DKHALLDVTP NAVDRLNYAQ
     WYPIVVFLNP DSKQGVKTMR MRLCPESRKS ARKLYERSHK LRKNNHHLFT TTINLNSMND
     GWYGALKEAI QQQQNQLVWV SEGKADGATS DDLDLHDDRL SYLSAPGSEY SMYSTDSRHT
     SDYEDTDTEG GAYTDQELDE TLNDEVGTPP ESAITRSSEP VREDSSGMHH ENQTYPPYSP
     QAQPQPIHRI DSPGFKPASQ QKAEASSPVP YLSPETNPAS STSAVNHNVN LTNVRLEEPT
     PAPSTSYSPQ ADSLRTPSTE AAHIMLRDQE PSLSSHVDPT KVYRKDPYPE EMMRQNHVLK
     QPAVSHPGHR PDKEPNLTYE PQLPYVEKQA SRDLEQPTYR YESSSYTDQF SRNYEHRLRY
     EDRVPMYEEQ WSYYDDKQPY PSRPPFDNQH SQDLDSRQHP EESSERGYFP RFEEPAPLSY
     DSRPRYEQAP RASALRHEEQ PAPGYDTHGR LRPEAQPHPS AGPKPAESKQ YFEQYSRSYE
     QVPPQGFTSR AGHFEPLHGA AAVPPLIPSS QHKPEALPSN TKPLPPPPTQ TEEEEDPAMK
     PQSVLTRVKM FENKRSASLE TKKDVNDTGS FKPPEVASKP SGAPIIGPKP TSQNQFSEHD
     KTLYRIPEPQ KPQLKPPEDI VRSNHYDPEE DEEYYRKQLS YFDRRSFENK PPAHIAASHL
     SEPAKPAHSQ NQSNFSSYSS KGKPPEADGV DRSFGEKRYE PIQATPPPPP LPSQYAQPSQ
     PVTSASLHIH SKGAHGEGNS VSLDFQNSLV SKPDPPPSQN KPATFRPPNR EDTAQAAFYP
     QKSFPDKAPV NGTEQTQKTV TPAYNRFTPK PYTSSARPFE RKFESPKFNH NLLPSETAHK
     PDLSSKTPTS PKTLVKSHSL AQPPEFDSGV ETFSIHAEKP KYQINNISTV PKAIPVSPSA
     VEEDEDEDGH TVVATARGIF NSNGGVLSSI ETGVSIIIPQ GAIPEGVEQE IYFKVCRDNS
     ILPPLDKEKG ETLLSPLVMC GPHGLKFLKP VELRLPHCDP KTWQNKCLPG DPNYLVGANC
     VSVLIDHF
 
 
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