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ZTF16_CAEEL
ID   ZTF16_CAEEL             Reviewed;         480 AA.
AC   H2L008; Q5WRS1;
DT   16-OCT-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Zinc finger protein ztf-16 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=ztf-16 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20026024, ECO:0000312|WormBase:R08E3.4b};
GN   ORFNames=R08E3.4 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:R08E3.4b};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=20026024; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.12.013;
RA   Large E.E., Mathies L.D.;
RT   "hunchback and Ikaros-like zinc finger genes control reproductive system
RT   development in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 339:51-64(2010).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   131-GLN--ALA-480 AND 236-ARG--ALA-480.
RX   PubMed=22298710; DOI=10.1534/genetics.111.137786;
RA   Procko C., Lu Y., Shaham S.;
RT   "Sensory organ remodeling in Caenorhabditis elegans requires the zinc-
RT   finger protein ZTF-16.";
RL   Genetics 190:1405-1415(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Positively regulates the expression of ver-1 in the amphid
CC       sheath glia of amphid sensory neurons (PubMed:22298710). Together with
CC       ehn-3, plays a role in somatic gonad development and is required for
CC       proper gonadal primordium assembly and somatic gonad precursor cell
CC       morphology (PubMed:20026024). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20026024,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22298710}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22298710}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=b {ECO:0000312|WormBase:R08E3.4b};
CC         IsoId=H2L008-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=a {ECO:0000312|WormBase:R08E3.4a};
CC         IsoId=H2L008-2; Sequence=VSP_060358, VSP_060359;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the somatic gonad, hypodermis and
CC       cells in the head and tail (PubMed:20026024). Expressed in amphid and
CC       phasmid sheath glia, amphid and phasmid socket glia, and in neurons in
CC       the head (PubMed:22298710). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20026024,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22298710}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed from embryos to adults
CC       (PubMed:20026024). First expressed in somatic gonadal precursor cells
CC       during embryogenesis (PubMed:20026024). In the L2 larval stage of
CC       development, expressed in Z1.pa and Z4.ap distal tip cells and their
CC       descendants (PubMed:20026024). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20026024}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown does not cause defects in
CC       somatic gonad development (PubMed:20026024). RNAi-mediated knockdown in
CC       a ehn-3 rd2 mutant background enhances the defects in gonadal
CC       development in the ehn-3 single mutant (PubMed:20026024).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20026024}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Ikaros C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284606; CCD70858.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284606; CCD70859.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001024850.1; NM_001029679.3. [H2L008-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001024851.1; NM_001029680.3. [H2L008-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; H2L008; -.
DR   SMR; H2L008; -.
DR   IntAct; H2L008; 50.
DR   STRING; 6239.R08E3.4b; -.
DR   EPD; H2L008; -.
DR   PaxDb; H2L008; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; H2L008; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; R08E3.4a.1; R08E3.4a.1; WBGene00019960. [H2L008-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; R08E3.4b.1; R08E3.4b.1; WBGene00019960. [H2L008-1]
DR   GeneID; 180756; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_R08E3.4; -.
DR   UCSC; R08E3.4b; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 180756; -.
DR   WormBase; R08E3.4a; CE37662; WBGene00019960; ztf-16. [H2L008-2]
DR   WormBase; R08E3.4b; CE37663; WBGene00019960; ztf-16. [H2L008-1]
DR   eggNOG; KOG1601; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00720000109290; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016943_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; H2L008; -.
DR   OMA; NICKRAF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1318335at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; H2L008; -.
DR   SignaLink; H2L008; -.
DR   PRO; PR:H2L008; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00019960; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008406; P:gonad development; IGI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 8.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 6.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..480
FT                   /note="Zinc finger protein ztf-16"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448221"
FT   ZN_FING         5..27
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         103..125
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         133..155
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         161..183
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         190..215
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         223..246
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         420..442
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         448..472
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          25..75
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          243..275
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          290..311
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          376..417
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        35..58
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        243..262
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        290..309
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        376..406
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         421..447
FT                   /note="ECCHCGMMFYDNTMYLLHKSLHSDGDP -> VCVIANNNLLLKMSPFCLPFF
FT                   EVQLEL (in isoform a)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_060358"
FT   VAR_SEQ         448..480
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform a)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_060359"
FT   MUTAGEN         131..480
FT                   /note="Missing: In ns169; reduces expression of ver-1 in
FT                   amphid sheath glia."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22298710"
FT   MUTAGEN         236..480
FT                   /note="Missing: In ns178 and ns171; defective amphid glia
FT                   remodeling. Reduces expression of ver-1 in amphid sheath
FT                   glia."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22298710"
SQ   SEQUENCE   480 AA;  54081 MW;  D3D32ECE232B4450 CRC64;
     MDELNACTEC GFTTTVFSEF QGHIEKHENE HSRSSSGEMS NSQTIEWGDG IQSSTPSPRS
     TPPSDPTPSP DSDEHLEHHI SITEITNTLI KKEPGTKGQK TVHVCPHCNF TTCMSQHMKS
     HLEAHERHQG QMYQCDICKM QFSQKANMHR HRMRHSGVKP YECRFCKKRF FRKDQMQEHS
     MTHIKTGFGF DCPVSQCNMQ FSQHNALRAH LEETHTISST NPASCKRCNL MFANSRRLLL
     HFQTRHDDSE SSPKKENTPK RKKLSNGNAL PMDPANMSIT EQLQRMVKSE FSPPNTDTSD
     NSTSSEFDKI PPSFPMANPD ILLMCLNQMN QFNGFGENIP RPMLNIPNIP LPALHNIPAV
     AAIVKQDQVQ LWSEQTSSSV SVSAPSPSEQ SHSPPANESS LSLTEKEKSP TPEKEDEENV
     ECCHCGMMFY DNTMYLLHKS LHSDGDPFKC ALCGTQCGEK YMFTTHVIFA DHSTQATTSA
 
 
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