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ZUR_MYCTU
ID   ZUR_MYCTU               Reviewed;         130 AA.
AC   P9WN85; F2GIN3; L0TC35; O05839; Q7D799;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 42.
DE   RecName: Full=Zinc uptake regulation protein;
DE            Short=Zinc uptake regulator;
GN   Name=zur; Synonyms=fur-2, furB; OrderedLocusNames=Rv2359;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   INDUCTION, COFACTOR, AND ZINC-BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=15059632; DOI=10.1016/j.resmic.2003.11.009;
RA   Milano A., Branzoni M., Canneva F., Profumo A., Riccardi G.;
RT   "The Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv2358-furB operon is induced by zinc.";
RL   Res. Microbiol. 155:192-200(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=16077132; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.16.5837-5840.2005;
RA   Canneva F., Branzoni M., Riccardi G., Provvedi R., Milano A.;
RT   "Rv2358 and FurB: two transcriptional regulators from Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis which respond to zinc.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:5837-5840(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, DNA-BINDING, COFACTOR, AND GENE NAME.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=17098899; DOI=10.1128/jb.01190-06;
RA   Maciag A., Dainese E., Rodriguez G.M., Milano A., Provvedi R., Pasca M.R.,
RA   Smith I., Palu G., Riccardi G., Manganelli R.;
RT   "Global analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Zur (FurB) regulon.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:730-740(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.70 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-130 IN COMPLEX WITH ZINC,
RP   COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND DOMAIN.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=17213192; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m609974200;
RA   Lucarelli D., Russo S., Garman E., Milano A., Meyer-Klaucke W., Pohl E.;
RT   "Crystal structure and function of the zinc uptake regulator FurB from
RT   Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:9914-9922(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Global transcriptional regulator involved in zinc
CC       homeostasis. Represses the transcription of at least 32 genes,
CC       including genes involved in zinc homeostasis, by binding to promoter
CC       sequences that contain a conserved 26 bp palindrome, in the presence of
CC       zinc. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098899}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15059632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098899,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. Three distinct zinc binding-sites
CC       were identified in the crystal structure, but the exact biological
CC       function of the third site remains to be determined. It could be an
CC       artifact of crystallization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15059632,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by zinc. Repressed by SmtB in the absence of zinc.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15059632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16077132}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain binds DNA and the C-terminal domain is
CC       involved in metal-binding and dimerization.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fur family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP45147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F70585; F70585.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216875.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003899290.1; NZ_NVQJ01000029.1.
DR   PDB; 2O03; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=2-130.
DR   PDBsum; 2O03; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WN85; -.
DR   SMR; P9WN85; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv2359; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WN85; -.
DR   DNASU; 886009; -.
DR   GeneID; 886009; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv2359; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv2359; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0735; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; HDHVILT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WN85; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   CollecTF; EXPREG_00000c60; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0032993; C:protein-DNA complex; IPI:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001217; F:DNA-binding transcription repressor activity; IPI:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IPI:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IPI:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; EXP:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:1900376; P:regulation of secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010043; P:response to zinc ion; IGI:MTBBASE.
DR   CDD; cd07153; Fur_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.190; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002481; FUR.
DR   InterPro; IPR043135; Fur_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33202; PTHR33202; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01475; FUR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..130
FT                   /note="Zinc uptake regulation protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000419204"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213192"
FT   TURN            2..4
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   HELIX           5..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   HELIX           28..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   HELIX           44..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   TURN            56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   STRAND          59..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   STRAND          70..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   STRAND          77..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   STRAND          81..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   TURN            86..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   STRAND          91..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   HELIX           97..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   STRAND          120..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
FT   TURN            126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O03"
SQ   SEQUENCE   130 AA;  14398 MW;  0C826782ED586F13 CRC64;
     MSAAGVRSTR QRAAISTLLE TLDDFRSAQE LHDELRRRGE NIGLTTVYRT LQSMASSGLV
     DTLHTDTGES VYRRCSEHHH HHLVCRSCGS TIEVGDHEVE AWAAEVATKH GFSDVSHTIE
     IFGTCSDCRS
 
 
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