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ZY11B_HUMAN
ID   ZY11B_HUMAN             Reviewed;         744 AA.
AC   Q9C0D3; Q8N2X3; Q9H8L8;
DT   02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-OCT-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 144.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein zyg-11 homolog B {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=ZYG11B {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:25820}; Synonyms=KIAA1730;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=11214970; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.6.347;
RA   Nagase T., Kikuno R., Hattori A., Kondo Y., Okumura K., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XIX. The
RT   complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:347-355(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 265-744 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ELOC, IDENTIFICATION IN COMPLEX WITH ELOC AND CUL2, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-18.
RX   PubMed=17304241; DOI=10.1038/sj.embor.7400895;
RA   Vasudevan S., Starostina N.G., Kipreos E.T.;
RT   "The Caenorhabditis elegans cell-cycle regulator ZYG-11 defines a conserved
RT   family of CUL-2 complex components.";
RL   EMBO Rep. 8:279-286(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=31273098; DOI=10.1126/science.aaw4912;
RA   Timms R.T., Zhang Z., Rhee D.Y., Harper J.W., Koren I., Elledge S.J.;
RT   "A glycine-specific N-degron pathway mediates the quality control of
RT   protein N-myristoylation.";
RL   Science 365:0-0(2019).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=33093214; DOI=10.1126/science.aay2002;
RA   Robinson K.S., Teo D.E.T., Tan K.S., Toh G.A., Ong H.H., Lim C.K., Lay K.,
RA   Au B.V., Lew T.S., Chu J.J.H., Chow V.T.K., Wang Y., Zhong F.L.,
RA   Reversade B.;
RT   "Enteroviral 3C protease activates the human NLRP1 inflammasome in airway
RT   epithelia.";
RL   Science 0:0-0(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serves as substrate adapter subunit in the E3 ubiquitin
CC       ligase complex ZYG11B-CUL2-Elongin BC. Acts redudantly with ZER1 to
CC       target substrates bearing N-terminal glycine degrons for proteasomal
CC       degradation (PubMed:33093214). Involved in the clearance of proteolytic
CC       fragments generated by caspase cleavage during apoptosis since N-
CC       terminal glycine degrons are strongly enriched at caspase cleavage
CC       sites. Also important in the quality control of protein N-
CC       myristoylation in which N-terminal glycine degrons are conditionally
CC       exposed after a failure of N-myristoylation (PubMed:31273098).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31273098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33093214}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ELOC/Elongin C. Part of an E3 ubiquitin ligase
CC       complex including ZYG11B, CUL2 and Elongin BC.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17304241}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9C0D3; Q13617: CUL2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1811414, EBI-456179;
CC       Q9C0D3; Q92538-3: GBF1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1811414, EBI-17724521;
CC       Q9C0D3; Q96CV9: OPTN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1811414, EBI-748974;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9C0D3-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9C0D3-2; Sequence=VSP_028224;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zyg-11 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB21821.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB051517; BAB21821.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK023518; BAB14596.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC029832; AAH29832.2; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS30717.1; -. [Q9C0D3-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_078922.1; NM_024646.2. [Q9C0D3-1]
DR   PDB; 7EP0; X-ray; 2.16 A; A/B=480-728.
DR   PDB; 7EP1; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=485-728.
DR   PDB; 7EP2; X-ray; 2.38 A; A/B/C/D=443-728.
DR   PDBsum; 7EP0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7EP1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7EP2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 122820; 114.
DR   IntAct; Q9C0D3; 43.
DR   MINT; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000294353; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   BioMuta; ZYG11B; -.
DR   DMDM; 158706479; -.
DR   EPD; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 80011; -. [Q9C0D3-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 80012; -. [Q9C0D3-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 33029; 54 antibodies from 11 providers.
DR   DNASU; 79699; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000294353.7; ENSP00000294353.6; ENSG00000162378.13. [Q9C0D3-1]
DR   GeneID; 79699; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:79699; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000294353.7; ENSP00000294353.6; NM_024646.3; NP_078922.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001cuj.4; human. [Q9C0D3-1]
DR   CTD; 79699; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 79699; -.
DR   GeneCards; ZYG11B; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:25820; ZYG11B.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000162378; Tissue enhanced (skeletal muscle, tongue).
DR   MIM; 618673; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9C0D3; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000162378; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA142670468; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000162378; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3665; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063187; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011533_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   OMA; QAWTLSH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313007; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9C0D3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 79699; 17 hits in 1118 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; ZYG11B; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 79699; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9C0D3; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9C0D3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q9C0D3; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000162378; Expressed in deltoid and 197 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9C0D3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9C0D3; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0031462; C:Cul2-RING ubiquitin ligase complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032436; P:positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR040367; ZYG11B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12904:SF21; PTHR12904:SF21; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51450; LRR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Leucine-rich repeat;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..744
FT                   /note="Protein zyg-11 homolog B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000305087"
FT   REPEAT          185..208
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          216..236
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          237..261
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..578
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_028224"
FT   MUTAGEN         18
FT                   /note="L->S: Abolishes interaction with ELOC."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17304241"
FT   CONFLICT        672
FT                   /note="W -> C (in Ref. 2; BAB14596)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           447..457
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP2"
FT   HELIX           462..478
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP2"
FT   HELIX           485..506
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           512..524
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   TURN            525..527
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           529..537
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           540..550
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           555..569
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           572..578
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           581..591
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           596..611
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   TURN            614..616
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           621..637
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           652..654
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           655..658
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           664..680
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           682..691
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           694..703
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
FT   HELIX           709..722
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EP1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   744 AA;  83921 MW;  0D8C19251CA67573 CRC64;
     MPEDQAGAAM EEASPYSLLD ICLNFLTTHL EKFCSARQDG TLCLQEPGVF PQEVADRLLR
     TMAFHGLLND GTVGIFRGNQ MRLKRACIRK AKISAVAFRK AFCHHKLVEL DATGVNADIT
     ITDIISGLGS NKWIQQNLQC LVLNSLTLSL EDPYERCFSR LSGLRALSIT NVLFYNEDLA
     EVASLPRLES LDISNTSITD ITALLACKDR LKSLTMHHLK CLKMTTTQIL DVVRELKHLN
     HLDISDDKQF TSDIALRLLE QKDILPNLVS LDVSGRKHVT DKAVEAFIQQ RPSMQFVGLL
     ATDAGYSEFL TGEGHLKVSG EANETQIAEA LKRYSERAFF VREALFHLFS LTHVMEKTKP
     EILKLVVTGM RNHPMNLPVQ LAASACVFNL TKQDLAAGMP VRLLADVTHL LLKAMEHFPN
     HQQLQKNCLL SLCSDRILQD VPFNRFEAAK LVMQWLCNHE DQNMQRMAVA IISILAAKLS
     TEQTAQLGTE LFIVRQLLQI VKQKTNQNSV DTTLKFTLSA LWNLTDESPT TCRHFIENQG
     LELFMRVLES FPTESSIQQK VLGLLNNIAE VQELHSELMW KDFIDHISSL LHSVEVEVSY
     FAAGIIAHLI SRGEQAWTLS RSQRNSLLDD LHSAILKWPT PECEMVAYRS FNPFFPLLGC
     FTTPGVQLWA VWAMQHVCSK NPSRYCSMLI EEGGLQHLYN IKDHEHTDPH VQQIAVAILD
     SLEKHIVRHG RPPPCKKQPQ ARLN
 
 
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