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CCA_ENTFA
ID   CCA_ENTFA               Reviewed;         406 AA.
AC   Q834S5;
DT   16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE            EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE   AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl- transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
GN   Name=cca {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}; OrderedLocusNames=EF_1558;
OS   Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC   Enterococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=226185;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700802 / V583;
RX   PubMed=12663927; DOI=10.1126/science.1080613;
RA   Paulsen I.T., Banerjei L., Myers G.S.A., Nelson K.E., Seshadri R.,
RA   Read T.D., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R., Heidelberg J.F., Tettelin H.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Durkin S.A., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Tran B., Upton J., Hansen T., Shetty J., Khouri H.M.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Radune D., Ketchum K.A., Dougherty B.A., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Role of mobile DNA in the evolution of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
RT   faecalis.";
RL   Science 299:2071-2074(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC       terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC       Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC       nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC       pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a tRNA precursor + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC       and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01263}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC       polymerase family. Bacterial CCA-adding enzyme type 3 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016830; AAO81345.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_815275.1; NC_004668.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002365655.1; NZ_KE136528.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q834S5; -.
DR   SMR; Q834S5; -.
DR   STRING; 226185.EF_1558; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO81345; AAO81345; EF_1558.
DR   KEGG; efa:EF1558; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|226185.9.peg.1462; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0617; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015961_3_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; MRAVRFM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001415; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052929; F:ATP:3'-cytidine-cytidine-tRNA adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052928; F:CTP:3'-cytidine-tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052927; F:CTP:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016437; F:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042245; P:RNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd05398; NT_ClassII-CCAase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01263; CCA_bact_type3; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032810; CCA-adding_enz_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023068; CCA-adding_enz_firmicutes.
DR   InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002646; PolA_pol_head_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR032828; PolyA_RNA-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF01743; PolyA_pol; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12627; PolyA_pol_RNAbd; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13735; tRNA_NucTran2_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA repair; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..406
FT                   /note="CCA-adding enzyme"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139035"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
SQ   SEQUENCE   406 AA;  46622 MW;  2D67FA1E9EB60FA1 CRC64;
     MKLTTIPNEF KEAAPVIREI NAQGFEAYFV GGSVRDALLN KPIHDVDIAT SAYPEEIKQI
     FKRTVDVGIE HGTVLVLMED QQYEVTTFRT ESTYQDFRRP DEVTFVRSLK EDLKRRDFTI
     NALALDSTGE IIDLFDGIED LTNQTIRAVG NPHERFHEDA LRMMRGLRFA SQLDFKIEEK
     TLAAIAEFHP LLEKISVERI TIEFVKMLLG VNRQGGLAPF IETECYQYCP KLREQGAGLF
     RLMDLPARQI ETEAEAWTLL IQSLNLPEAE IRSFLKAWKL SNQLIQNVSQ LVRGLRFRLS
     NDWQPMMLYE LGEESAVLVE RLLYYYQQES QVQVTKELVK ALPIHQRHEL AITGKDLLAV
     LEETPGKWLG ELIAEIEQHV VEGSLENKQE VLLSFAKKQR SKGEKA
 
 
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