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CCA_FRAT1
ID   CCA_FRAT1               Reviewed;         360 AA.
AC   Q14JW7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE            EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE   AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl- transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
GN   Name=cca {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262}; OrderedLocusNames=FTF0108c;
OS   Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis (strain FSC 198).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=393115;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FSC 198;
RX   PubMed=17406676; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000352;
RA   Chaudhuri R.R., Ren C.-P., Desmond L., Vincent G.A., Silman N.J.,
RA   Brehm J.K., Elmore M.J., Hudson M.J., Forsman M., Isherwood K.E.,
RA   Gurycova D., Minton N.P., Titball R.W., Pallen M.J., Vipond R.;
RT   "Genome sequencing shows that European isolates of Francisella tularensis
RT   subspecies tularensis are almost identical to US laboratory strain Schu
RT   S4.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E352-E352(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC       terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC       Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC       nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC       pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a tRNA precursor + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC       and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01262}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC       polymerase family. Bacterial CCA-adding enzyme type 2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262}.
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DR   EMBL; AM286280; CAL08124.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003019848.1; NC_008245.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q14JW7; -.
DR   SMR; Q14JW7; -.
DR   KEGG; ftf:FTF0108c; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015961_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; RYEMECI; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052929; F:ATP:3'-cytidine-cytidine-tRNA adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052928; F:CTP:3'-cytidine-tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052927; F:CTP:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016437; F:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042245; P:RNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd05398; NT_ClassII-CCAase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01262; CCA_bact_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012006; CCA_bact.
DR   InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002646; PolA_pol_head_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR032828; PolyA_RNA-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF01743; PolyA_pol; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12627; PolyA_pol_RNAbd; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000813; CCA_bact; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA repair; RNA-binding; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..360
FT                   /note="CCA-adding enzyme"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000054316"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         23
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01262"
SQ   SEQUENCE   360 AA;  41464 MW;  814EFD5273C11293 CRC64;
     MKFYLVGGAV RDMLLGITPK DKDWVVVGAT EDEMLANGFI KIAANFPVFI HPQTKQEYAL
     ARSEKKTASG YHGFEVNFSK YITLEDDLKR RDLTINSIAI DQNNKVIDPF NGQADLQNRI
     LRHTSIAFIE DPLRVVRLAR FKAQLSNFNF SIAQEMLALI KELVKTGELN HLTRERLHIE
     FVKALNNPKI FFTTLKELEA LKIIFPNISC FLPLIPNKSF FENPIYKGSN INEKITLCLL
     KIPQQQLDDI RKEFLLTNKH YKLLKASIAI SKILEDRSIT AEEIFQLIKN ANIIRDKNLF
     AESLNLYKKY LKICDTITPH RNYQLLQTTI NTIKNASIDS LTIKTIPKDK LRNTLKQLKL
 
 
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