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CCA_METAC
ID   CCA_METAC               Reviewed;         454 AA.
AC   Q8TGX2;
DT   16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE            EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE   AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl- transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
GN   Name=cca {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_3559;
OS   Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS   C2A).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX   PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA   Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA   Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA   Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA   McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA   Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA   Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA   Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA   White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA   Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA   Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT   physiological diversity.";
RL   Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC       terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC       Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC       nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC       pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a tRNA precursor + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC       and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01264}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC       polymerase family. Archaeal CCA-adding enzyme subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
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DR   EMBL; AE010299; AAM06920.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011023473.1; NC_003552.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TGX2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TGX2; -.
DR   STRING; 188937.MA_3559; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8TGX2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM06920; AAM06920; MA_3559.
DR   GeneID; 1475452; -.
DR   KEGG; mac:MA_3559; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044679_1_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8TGX2; -.
DR   OMA; DVDLVPC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 82755at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8TGX2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052929; F:ATP:3'-cytidine-cytidine-tRNA adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052928; F:CTP:3'-cytidine-tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052927; F:CTP:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016437; F:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042245; P:RNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd05400; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1410.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01264; CCA_arch; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008229; CCA-adding_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR042090; CCA_tRNA_nucleotrans_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR006116; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase.
DR   InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011068; NuclTrfase_I-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002934; Polymerase_NTP_transf_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015329; tRNA_NucTransf2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39643; PTHR39643; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01909; NTP_transf_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09249; tRNA_NucTransf2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005335; CCA_arch; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55003; SSF55003; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03671; cca_archaeal; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA repair; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..454
FT                   /note="CCA-adding enzyme"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139068"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="CTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
SQ   SEQUENCE   454 AA;  51446 MW;  C28AE7799876F33E CRC64;
     MEKDTSIPED LKLAVLEKIK PTEAERKILT AVQEELAAEV KAAAEKLCVA DIFVKMVGSA
     ARGTWLSGTH DIDVFISFPE ETSREELERR GMEIAREVAK KAEHAEDRHA EHPYLNIVFK
     GFDVDLVPCF RVESACQLKS AVDRTPFHNE FVKTHIKGRE DDVLLMKQFM RGGGVYGSEL
     KTQGFSGYLT ELLIIHYGSF ENTVKAACLW KPGKKIDIMQ HSEMEHTEPL VMVDPTDPKR
     NVAAALSLDK FCMFMDHCRE FMKSPGLNFF FPPPLSPLED REFLEKLESR KSSQLAIVFK
     TPDIVDDVLY PQLYKMEQAA AALLHEYDFS VIKTGVWSGK PETVVMLELI SGTLPNVKKR
     IGPPVWVREH AEKFKAKYEG AENVFGGYIE GGKYVFEIQR KYPTAKGLLE NQLLNCSLGK
     QVKSSVSAGF EVIEDAEICR LKDPDFRVFL RKWV
 
 
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