ACCD_CICAR
ID ACCD_CICAR Reviewed; 460 AA.
AC B5LMN4;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-OCT-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 56.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=ACCase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE EC=2.1.3.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
GN Name=accD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
OS Cicer arietinum (Chickpea) (Garbanzo).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC NPAAA clade; Hologalegina; IRL clade; Cicereae; Cicer.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3827;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=18638561; DOI=10.1016/j.ympev.2008.06.013;
RA Jansen R.K., Wojciechowski M.F., Sanniyasi E., Lee S.-B., Daniell H.;
RT "Complete plastid genome sequence of the chickpea (Cicer arietinum) and the
RT phylogenetic distribution of rps12 and clpP intron losses among legumes
RT (Leguminosae).";
RL Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 48:1204-1217(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex.
CC Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its
CC carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the
CC transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N(6)-carboxybiotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] = malonyl-
CC CoA + N(6)-biotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54728,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10505, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:83144, ChEBI:CHEBI:83145; EC=2.1.3.15;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from
CC acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin
CC carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and 2 subunits each of
CC ACCase subunit alpha and ACCase plastid-coded subunit beta (accD).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
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DR EMBL; EU835853; ACH41080.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_002149743.1; NC_011163.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5LMN4; -.
DR SMR; B5LMN4; -.
DR STRING; 3827.XP_004514812.1; -.
DR GeneID; 6797490; -.
DR KEGG; cam:6797490; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0540; Eukaryota.
DR OrthoDB; 623889at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00655; UER00711.
DR GO; GO:0009317; C:acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003989; F:acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016743; F:carboxyl- or carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:2001295; P:malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_01395; AcetylCoA_CT_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034733; AcCoA_carboxyl.
DR InterPro; IPR000438; Acetyl_CoA_COase_Trfase_b_su.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011762; COA_CT_N.
DR Pfam; PF01039; Carboxyl_trans; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01070; ACCCTRFRASEB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00515; accD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50980; COA_CT_NTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Plastid; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..460
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase
FT subunit beta, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000359130"
FT DOMAIN 179..460
FT /note="CoA carboxyltransferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01136"
FT ZN_FING 183..205
FT /note="C4-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 183
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 202
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 205
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
SQ SEQUENCE 460 AA; 52180 MW; E4367D4A23506C8D CRC64;
MEKWWFNSML FNKKLEYRCG LSKSIDSFGP IEKKSEEPSI VTDNDSYSHV DYLVDVSNRQ
NFLSDKTFLV RDRNSYSYSI FFAIENKILE IDYDSQFNWK NIINSCIENY LRSQICIDSD
ILDNSFKYND NDSDVYSYIC GKVTNSSQST STDVITITND SEKESFNDDD DFTQKYKHLW
VQCESCYGLN YKKFFKSKMN ICEHCGDHLK MSSSDRIELL IDPGTWNPRD EDMVSLDPIE
FDPIELDPIE LDPIELDSED EPYKTRLDSY QKRTGLSEAV QTGTGQINGI PVAIGIMDFQ
FMGGSMGSVV GEKITRLIEY ATNQLLPLII VCASGGARMQ EGSLSLMQMA KISSALYNYQ
INQKLFYVAI LTSPTTGGVT ASFGMLGDII IAEPNAYIAF AGKRVIEQTL NTEVPEGSQS
AEFLFEKGLF DSIVPRNLLK EVLGELFQFH GFFPLTQNGN
