CCA_STAAR
ID CCA_STAAR Reviewed; 400 AA.
AC Q6GGV2;
DT 16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl- transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
GN Name=cca {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}; OrderedLocusNames=SAR1468;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA precursor + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01263}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC polymerase family. Bacterial CCA-adding enzyme type 3 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263}.
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DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG40466.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000361536.1; NC_002952.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GGV2; -.
DR SMR; Q6GGV2; -.
DR KEGG; sar:SAR1468; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015961_3_0_9; -.
DR OMA; MRAVRFM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 2018439at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052929; F:ATP:3'-cytidine-cytidine-tRNA adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0052928; F:CTP:3'-cytidine-tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0052927; F:CTP:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016437; F:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042245; P:RNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05398; NT_ClassII-CCAase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01263; CCA_bact_type3; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR032810; CCA-adding_enz_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023068; CCA-adding_enz_firmicutes.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002646; PolA_pol_head_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR032828; PolyA_RNA-bd.
DR Pfam; PF01743; PolyA_pol; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12627; PolyA_pol_RNAbd; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13735; tRNA_NucTran2_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA repair; RNA-binding; Transferase;
KW tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..400
FT /note="CCA-adding enzyme"
FT /id="PRO_0000139048"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 31
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 31
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 43
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01263"
SQ SEQUENCE 400 AA; 46392 MW; AB54A04F7F125969 CRC64;
MDKSLFEQAR PILEQIQDNG FEAYYVGGSV RDYVMGRNIH DIDITTSATP DEIESIFSHT
IPVGKEHGTI NVVFNDENYE VTTFRAEEDY VDHRRPSGVT FVRDLYEDLQ RRDFTMNAIA
MDTANKLYDY FDGQQDINNR IIRTVGIAEE RFQEDALRMI RCLRFQSQLS FDIATETFEA
MRTQMADIKF LSIERIVIEL TKLMRGINVE KSFNHLKSLK AFNYMPYFEH LDMNQINVTE
PIDLELLIAI VSVKFDINYS LKPLKLSNRQ VKDINQYIQI MNALPSIITK EQLKMFVYDY
DTNLIKNVMV AADVLKANDI QGHEPLIVNL QTIDETLHRL PMHNRKDMMV NGGVLMAHLN
AKSGPWLKDL LRQIEIAIVT GKVSNEETEI LKWVDNHVKI
