CCA_THEAC
ID CCA_THEAC Reviewed; 431 AA.
AC Q9HI95;
DT 16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl- transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
GN Name=cca {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}; OrderedLocusNames=Ta1446;
OS Thermoplasma acidophilum (strain ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC
OS 15155 / AMRC-C165).
OC Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273075;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC 15155 / AMRC-C165;
RX PubMed=11029001; DOI=10.1038/35035069;
RA Ruepp A., Graml W., Santos-Martinez M.-L., Koretke K.K., Volker C.,
RA Mewes H.-W., Frishman D., Stocker S., Lupas A.N., Baumeister W.;
RT "The genome sequence of the thermoacidophilic scavenger Thermoplasma
RT acidophilum.";
RL Nature 407:508-513(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA precursor + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01264}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC polymerase family. Archaeal CCA-adding enzyme subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
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DR EMBL; AL445067; CAC12566.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A59474; A59474.
DR RefSeq; WP_010901849.1; NC_002578.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9HI95; -.
DR SMR; Q9HI95; -.
DR STRING; 273075.Ta1446; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC12566; CAC12566; CAC12566.
DR GeneID; 1456902; -.
DR KEGG; tac:Ta1446; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04249; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_044679_1_0_2; -.
DR OMA; DVDLVPC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 82755at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001024; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052929; F:ATP:3'-cytidine-cytidine-tRNA adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0052928; F:CTP:3'-cytidine-tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0052927; F:CTP:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016437; F:tRNA cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042245; P:RNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05400; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1410.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01264; CCA_arch; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008229; CCA-adding_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR042090; CCA_tRNA_nucleotrans_2.
DR InterPro; IPR006116; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011068; NuclTrfase_I-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002934; Polymerase_NTP_transf_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR015329; tRNA_NucTransf2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR39643; PTHR39643; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01909; NTP_transf_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09249; tRNA_NucTransf2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005335; CCA_arch; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55003; SSF55003; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03671; cca_archaeal; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA repair; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..431
FT /note="CCA-adding enzyme"
FT /id="PRO_0000139085"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
SQ SEQUENCE 431 AA; 49400 MW; 59DFDFA4A0665892 CRC64;
MIDYQEVLSR YRPTQEEENK LKIISDDIIR KINSICRSRG LRAEAVIVGS YAKGTNLRDG
DLDIFIAFDR DYPEEIINTE GLHIGHAVIP NGREKYAEHP YVSGEIGGVK IDVVPCYKMS
FGDKKISAVD RTLLHTEYVN GHLDEKGRDE VRLLKIFTKS IGVYGAEART FGFSGYLCEL
LVIRFGSFEN VIRYFSKAKG RVLIDLDERF RDPMVLIDPV DPDRNVASPV SLESLSRMKI
ASKMFLSSPD EGFFQIEHNG KNVQYHDRGT CIMIYSLPKP DLTDDVIYPQ VYRFRSVLQK
IMESHEIRVI SSEIDVSDRI YVLIETPACA EERIRVHTGP PVDTDNAVDF VNSWKARDRS
RGPYIVADRL YVDVFTGQRS IEDIVRQEIF NYSIGKNLDR FKKSMEIMKF NVGMKSLPVL
DKFFGADVFR K
