CCL21_MACMU
ID CCL21_MACMU Reviewed; 131 AA.
AC Q8HYP5;
DT 10-MAY-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=C-C motif chemokine 21;
DE AltName: Full=Small-inducible cytokine A21;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=CCL21;
OS Macaca mulatta (Rhesus macaque).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Macaca.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9544;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=12126650; DOI=10.1006/cyto.2002.0875;
RA Basu S., Schaefer T.M., Ghosh M., Fuller C.L., Reinhart T.A.;
RT "Molecular cloning and sequencing of 25 different rhesus macaque chemokine
RT cDNAs reveals evolutionary conservation among C, CC, CXC, and CX3C families
RT of chemokines.";
RL Cytokine 18:140-148(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits hemopoiesis and stimulates chemotaxis. Chemotactic
CC in vitro for thymocytes and activated T-cells, but not for B-cells,
CC macrophages, or neutrophils. Shows preferential activity towards naive
CC T-cells. May play a role in mediating homing of lymphocytes to
CC secondary lymphoid organs. Binds to atypical chemokine receptor ACKR4
CC and mediates the recruitment of beta-arrestin (ARRB1/2) to ACKR4 (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Binds to CCR7. Interacts with PDPN; relocalizes PDPN
CC to the basolateral membrane. Interacts with TNFAIP6 (via Link domain).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00585}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF449275; AAN76079.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001028027.1; NM_001032855.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8HYP5; -.
DR SMR; Q8HYP5; -.
DR STRING; 9544.ENSMMUP00000021721; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMMUT00000082253; ENSMMUP00000070168; ENSMMUG00000063081.
DR GeneID; 574183; -.
DR KEGG; mcc:574183; -.
DR CTD; 6366; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMMUG00000063081; -.
DR VGNC; VGNC:104885; CCL21.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S8D1; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT01050000244920; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_141716_3_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8HYP5; -.
DR OMA; CKRTEQP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1542802at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF338224; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006718; Chromosome 15.
DR Bgee; ENSMMUG00000063081; Expressed in spleen and 16 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0048020; F:CCR chemokine receptor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031732; F:CCR7 chemokine receptor binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008009; F:chemokine activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042379; F:chemokine receptor binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0090630; P:activation of GTPase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0071346; P:cellular response to interferon-gamma; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071347; P:cellular response to interleukin-1; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071356; P:cellular response to tumor necrosis factor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070098; P:chemokine-mediated signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0002407; P:dendritic cell chemotaxis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0048245; P:eosinophil chemotaxis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0001768; P:establishment of T cell polarity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0007186; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006954; P:inflammatory response; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0048247; P:lymphocyte chemotaxis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0035759; P:mesangial cell-matrix adhesion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0002548; P:monocyte chemotaxis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:2000669; P:negative regulation of dendritic cell apoptotic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1903237; P:negative regulation of leukocyte tethering or rolling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0030593; P:neutrophil chemotaxis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030838; P:positive regulation of actin filament polymerization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0033630; P:positive regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0001954; P:positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0070374; P:positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051491; P:positive regulation of filopodium assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0043547; P:positive regulation of GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043123; P:positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0046330; P:positive regulation of JNK cascade; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:2000529; P:positive regulation of myeloid dendritic cell chemotaxis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0090023; P:positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0043552; P:positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045860; P:positive regulation of protein kinase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0051897; P:positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0031274; P:positive regulation of pseudopodium assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:2000406; P:positive regulation of T cell migration; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0051209; P:release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034695; P:response to prostaglandin E; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0031529; P:ruffle organization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR CDD; cd01119; Chemokine_CC_DCCL; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030593; CCL21.
DR InterPro; IPR039809; Chemokine_b/g/d.
DR InterPro; IPR034133; Chemokine_CC_DCCL.
DR InterPro; IPR001811; Chemokine_IL8-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036048; Interleukin_8-like_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12015; PTHR12015; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12015:SF72; PTHR12015:SF72; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00048; IL8; 1.
DR SMART; SM00199; SCY; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54117; SSF54117; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chemotaxis; Cytokine; Disulfide bond; Inflammatory response;
KW Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..23
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 24..131
FT /note="C-C motif chemokine 21"
FT /id="PRO_0000005221"
FT REGION 89..131
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 98..122
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT DISULFID 31..57
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 32..75
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 103..119
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 131 AA; 14368 MW; B8FFF8A7E2FECC1D CRC64;
MAQSLALSLL ILVLAFGIPG TQGSDGGAQD CCLKYSQRKI PAKVVRSYRK QEPSLGCSIP
AILFLPRKRS QAELCADPKE LWVQQLMQHL DKTPTPRKPV QGCRKDRGVP KNGKKGKGCK
RTEQSQTPKG P