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CCN5_HUMAN
ID   CCN5_HUMAN              Reviewed;         250 AA.
AC   O76076; B2R9N4; E1P612; Q6PEG3;
DT   19-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 177.
DE   RecName: Full=CCN family member 5;
DE   AltName: Full=Connective tissue growth factor-like protein;
DE            Short=CTGF-L;
DE   AltName: Full=Connective tissue growth factor-related protein 58;
DE   AltName: Full=WNT1-inducible-signaling pathway protein 2;
DE            Short=WISP-2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CCN5 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:12770}; Synonyms=CT58, CTGFL, WISP2;
GN   ORFNames=UNQ228/PRO261;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=10358067; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.24.17123;
RA   Kumar S., Hand A.T., Connor J.R., Dodds R.A., Ryan P.J., Trill J.J.,
RA   Fisher S.M., Nuttall M.E., Lipshutz D.B., Zou C., Hwang S.M., Votta B.J.,
RA   James I.E., Rieman D.J., Gowen M., Lee J.C.;
RT   "Identification and cloning of a connective tissue growth factor-like cDNA
RT   from human osteoblasts encoding a novel regulator of osteoblast
RT   functions.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:17123-17131(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Rowles J., Gendler S.;
RT   "CT58, a new member of the connective tissue growth factor family,
RT   interacts with the breast cancer associated mucin MUC1.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=9843955; DOI=10.1073/pnas.95.25.14717;
RA   Pennica D., Swanson T.A., Welsh J.W., Roy M.A., Lawrence D.A., Lee J.,
RA   Brush J., Taneyhill L.A., Deuel B., Lew M., Watanabe C., Cohen R.L.,
RA   Melham M.F., Finley G.G., Quirke P., Goddard A.D., Hillan K.J.,
RA   Gurney A.L., Botstein D., Levine A.J.;
RT   "WISP genes are members of the connective tissue growth factor family that
RT   are up-regulated in wnt-1-transformed cells and aberrantly expressed in
RT   human colon tumors.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:14717-14722(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=12975309; DOI=10.1101/gr.1293003;
RA   Clark H.F., Gurney A.L., Abaya E., Baker K., Baldwin D.T., Brush J.,
RA   Chen J., Chow B., Chui C., Crowley C., Currell B., Deuel B., Dowd P.,
RA   Eaton D., Foster J.S., Grimaldi C., Gu Q., Hass P.E., Heldens S., Huang A.,
RA   Kim H.S., Klimowski L., Jin Y., Johnson S., Lee J., Lewis L., Liao D.,
RA   Mark M.R., Robbie E., Sanchez C., Schoenfeld J., Seshagiri S., Simmons L.,
RA   Singh J., Smith V., Stinson J., Vagts A., Vandlen R.L., Watanabe C.,
RA   Wieand D., Woods K., Xie M.-H., Yansura D.G., Yi S., Yu G., Yuan J.,
RA   Zhang M., Zhang Z., Goddard A.D., Wood W.I., Godowski P.J., Gray A.M.;
RT   "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to
RT   identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics
RT   assessment.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Skeletal muscle;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11780052; DOI=10.1038/414865a;
RA   Deloukas P., Matthews L.H., Ashurst J.L., Burton J., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Jones M., Stavrides G., Almeida J.P., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L.,
RA   Bailey J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.N., Beard L.M., Beare D.M., Beasley O.P.,
RA   Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J., Buck D., Burrill W.D.,
RA   Butler A.P., Carder C., Carter N.P., Chapman J.C., Clamp M., Clark G.,
RA   Clark L.N., Clark S.Y., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.E., Collier R.E.,
RA   Connor R.E., Corby N.R., Coulson A., Coville G.J., Deadman R., Dhami P.D.,
RA   Dunn M., Ellington A.G., Frankland J.A., Fraser A., French L., Garner P.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths M.N.D., Gwilliam R., Hall R.E.,
RA   Hammond S., Harley J.L., Heath P.D., Ho S., Holden J.L., Howden P.J.,
RA   Huckle E., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Jekosch K., Johnson C.M., Johnson D.,
RA   Kay M.P., Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A., Laird G.K., Lawlor S.,
RA   Lehvaeslaiho M.H., Leversha M.A., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Lovell J.D.,
RA   Marsh V.L., Martin S.L., McConnachie L.J., McLay K., McMurray A.A.,
RA   Milne S.A., Mistry D., Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Nickerson T.,
RA   Oliver K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce T.A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Prathalingam S.R., Plumb R.W., Ramsay H., Rice C.M.,
RA   Ross M.T., Scott C.E., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D.,
RA   Smith M.L., Soderlund C., Steward C.A., Sulston J.E., Swann R.M.,
RA   Sycamore N., Taylor R., Tee L., Thomas D.W., Thorpe A., Tracey A.,
RA   Tromans A.C., Vaudin M., Wall M., Wallis J.M., Whitehead S.L.,
RA   Whittaker P., Willey D.L., Williams L., Williams S.A., Wilming L.,
RA   Wray P.W., Hubbard T., Durbin R.M., Bentley D.R., Beck S., Rogers J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20.";
RL   Nature 414:865-871(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Lung, and Ovary;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 24-38.
RX   PubMed=15340161; DOI=10.1110/ps.04682504;
RA   Zhang Z., Henzel W.J.;
RT   "Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified
RT   cleavage sites.";
RL   Protein Sci. 13:2819-2824(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play an important role in modulating bone turnover.
CC       Promotes the adhesion of osteoblast cells and inhibits the binding of
CC       fibrinogen to integrin receptors. In addition, inhibits osteocalcin
CC       production.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O76076; P49639: HOXA1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2850068, EBI-740785;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=O76076-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=O76076-2; Sequence=VSP_056298, VSP_056299;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in primary osteoblasts, fibroblasts,
CC       ovary, testes, and heart.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CCN family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
CC       Haematology;
CC       URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/WISP2ID42814ch20q12.html";
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DR   EMBL; AF083500; AAC70350.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF074604; AAC26794.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF100780; AAC96322.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY358915; AAQ89274.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK313853; BAG36581.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL139352; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471077; EAW75902.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471077; EAW75903.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC017782; AAH17782.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC058074; AAH58074.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC064379; AAH64379.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS13336.1; -. [O76076-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS82619.1; -. [O76076-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001310298.1; NM_001323369.1. [O76076-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001310299.1; NM_001323370.1. [O76076-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_003872.1; NM_003881.3. [O76076-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O76076; -.
DR   SMR; O76076; -.
DR   BioGRID; 114366; 11.
DR   IntAct; O76076; 7.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000361959; -.
DR   BioMuta; WISP2; -.
DR   jPOST; O76076; -.
DR   MassIVE; O76076; -.
DR   PaxDb; O76076; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O76076; -.
DR   PRIDE; O76076; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50380; -. [O76076-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 67077; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 27443; 314 antibodies from 29 providers.
DR   DNASU; 8839; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000190983.5; ENSP00000190983.4; ENSG00000064205.11. [O76076-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000372865.4; ENSP00000361956.4; ENSG00000064205.11. [O76076-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000372868.6; ENSP00000361959.2; ENSG00000064205.11. [O76076-1]
DR   GeneID; 8839; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:8839; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000190983.5; ENSP00000190983.4; NM_003881.4; NP_003872.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002xmp.4; human. [O76076-1]
DR   CTD; 8839; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 8839; -.
DR   GeneCards; CCN5; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:12770; CCN5.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000064205; Tissue enhanced (adipose tissue, cervix).
DR   MIM; 603399; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O76076; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000064205; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA37373; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000064205; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RXIT; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160207; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_063247_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O76076; -.
DR   OMA; EWICERQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 999958at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O76076; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF326070; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O76076; -.
DR   SignaLink; O76076; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 8839; 8 hits in 1072 CRISPR screens.
DR   GeneWiki; WNT1-inducible-signaling_pathway_protein_2; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 8839; -.
DR   Pharos; O76076; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O76076; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 20.
DR   RNAct; O76076; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000064205; Expressed in popliteal artery and 130 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O76076; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008201; F:heparin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005178; F:integrin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007267; P:cell-cell signaling; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0060548; P:negative regulation of cell death; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.20.100.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009030; Growth_fac_rcpt_cys_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000867; IGFBP-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017891; Insulin_GF-bd_Cys-rich_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR043973; TSP1_CCN.
DR   InterPro; IPR000884; TSP1_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR036383; TSP1_rpt_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001007; VWF_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00219; IGFBP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19035; TSP1_CCN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00093; VWC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00121; IB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00209; TSP1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00214; VWC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57184; SSF57184; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF82895; SSF82895; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00222; IGFBP_N_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51323; IGFBP_N_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50092; TSP1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01208; VWFC_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50184; VWFC_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell adhesion; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340161"
FT   CHAIN           24..250
FT                   /note="CCN family member 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000014409"
FT   DOMAIN          24..94
FT                   /note="IGFBP N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00653"
FT   DOMAIN          98..164
FT                   /note="VWFC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00220"
FT   DOMAIN          194..238
FT                   /note="TSP type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00210"
FT   VAR_SEQ         93..218
FT                   /note="LAEDDSSCEVNGRLYREGETFQPHCSIRCRCEDGGFTCVPLCSEDVRLPSWD
FT                   CPHPRRVEVLGKCCPEWVCGQGGGLGTQPLPAQGPQFSGLVSSLPPGVPCPEWSTAWGP
FT                   CSTTCGLGMATRVSN -> CKQDPSFLALSLPCPLVSPAQNGARPGDPARPPVGWAWPP
FT                   GCPTRTASADWRPSAACACPGPAHPPGVAVHKTVPSRAGLGMGTRCPPSPAGGPVPGPW
FT                   ADGRWSVPRPLAAGNTLAWVHHAEHQY (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_056298"
FT   VAR_SEQ         219..250
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_056299"
FT   VARIANT         59
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs33932543)"
FT                   /id="VAR_049566"
SQ   SEQUENCE   250 AA;  26825 MW;  C499837EF42FEEAC CRC64;
     MRGTPKTHLL AFSLLCLLSK VRTQLCPTPC TCPWPPPRCP LGVPLVLDGC GCCRVCARRL
     GEPCDQLHVC DASQGLVCQP GAGPGGRGAL CLLAEDDSSC EVNGRLYREG ETFQPHCSIR
     CRCEDGGFTC VPLCSEDVRL PSWDCPHPRR VEVLGKCCPE WVCGQGGGLG TQPLPAQGPQ
     FSGLVSSLPP GVPCPEWSTA WGPCSTTCGL GMATRVSNQN RFCRLETQRR LCLSRPCPPS
     RGRSPQNSAF
 
 
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