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CCNT1_HORSE
ID   CCNT1_HORSE             Reviewed;         727 AA.
AC   Q9XT26; Q9TTX6;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=Cyclin-T1;
DE            Short=CycT1;
DE            Short=Cyclin-T;
GN   Name=CCNT1;
OS   Equus caballus (Horse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Perissodactyla; Equidae; Equus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9796;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND INTERACTION WITH EIAV TAT.
RC   TISSUE=Fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=10373508; DOI=10.1128/mcb.19.7.4592;
RA   Bieniasz P.D., Grdina T.A., Bogerd H.P., Cullen B.R.;
RT   "Highly divergent lentiviral Tat proteins activate viral gene expression by
RT   a common mechanism.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:4592-4599(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=10623752; DOI=10.1128/jvi.74.2.892-898.2000;
RA   Taube R., Fujinaga K., Irwin D., Wimmer J., Geyer M., Peterlin B.M.;
RT   "Interactions between equine cyclin T1, Tat, and TAR are disrupted by a
RT   leucine-to-valine substitution found in human cyclin T1.";
RL   J. Virol. 74:892-898(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH HTATSF1; P-TEFB AND RNA POL II.
RX   PubMed=10964778; DOI=10.1006/viro.2000.0480;
RA   Sune C., Goldstrohm A.C., Peng J., Price D.H., Garcia-Blanco M.A.;
RT   "An in vitro transcription system that recapitulates equine infectious
RT   anemia virus tat-mediated inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1
RT   Tat activity demonstrates a role for positive transcription elongation
RT   factor b and associated proteins in the mechanism of Tat activation.";
RL   Virology 274:356-366(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulatory subunit of the cyclin-dependent kinase pair
CC       (CDK9/cyclin-T1) complex, also called positive transcription elongation
CC       factor B (P-TEFb), which is proposed to facilitate the transition from
CC       abortive to production elongation by phosphorylating the CTD (C-
CC       terminal domain) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II (RNAP II)
CC       (By similarity). In case of equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV)
CC       infection, binds to the nuclear transcriptional activator Tat,
CC       increasing Tat's affinity for the transactivating response RNA element
CC       (TAR RNA). Serves as an essential cofactor for Tat, by promoting RNA
CC       Pol II activation, allowing transcription of viral genes.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Cyclin-T1 is the predominant cyclin that associates with CDK9
CC       to form a heterodimer called P-TEFb. P-TEFb forms a complex with
CC       AFF4/AF5Q31. Component of a complex which is at least composed of
CC       HTATSF1/Tat-SF1, P-TEFb complex, RNA pol II, SUPT5H, and NCL/nucleolin.
CC       Component of the 7SK snRNP complex at least composed of P-TEFb
CC       (composed of CDK9 and CCNT1/cyclin-T1), HEXIM1, HEXIM2, BCDIN3, SART3
CC       proteins and 7SK and U6 snRNAs. Interacts with BRD4, targets chromatin
CC       binding. Interacts with JMJD6. Interacts with MDFIC. Interacts with
CC       HSF1. Interacts with HTATSF1. Interacts with AFF4. Interacts with
CC       TBX21. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cyclin family. Cyclin C subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF137509; AAD38518.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF190905; AAF04138.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001075315.1; NM_001081846.1.
DR   PDB; 2W2H; X-ray; 3.25 A; A/B=5-267.
DR   PDBsum; 2W2H; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9XT26; -.
DR   SMR; Q9XT26; -.
DR   STRING; 9796.ENSECAP00000013646; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9XT26; -.
DR   GeneID; 100033893; -.
DR   KEGG; ecb:100033893; -.
DR   CTD; 904; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012994_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9XT26; -.
DR   OMA; PSMFEYR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1437076at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF101014; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9XT26; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002281; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0008024; C:cyclin/CDK positive transcription elongation factor complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0097322; F:7SK snRNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061575; F:cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016538; F:cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032786; P:positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00043; CYCLIN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028863; CCNT1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013763; Cyclin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036915; Cyclin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR043198; Cyclin/Ssn8.
DR   InterPro; IPR006671; Cyclin_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10026; PTHR10026; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10026:SF42; PTHR10026:SF42; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00134; Cyclin_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00385; CYCLIN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47954; SSF47954; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Cell cycle; Cell division; Coiled coil; Cyclin;
KW   Host-virus interaction; Isopeptide bond; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..727
FT                   /note="Cyclin-T1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000080492"
FT   REGION          302..326
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          486..591
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          692..727
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          386..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           253..270
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal, and interaction with
FT                   Tat-TAR RNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        486..507
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        508..532
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        545..577
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        711..727
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         117
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563"
FT   MOD_RES         390
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563"
FT   MOD_RES         392
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563"
FT   MOD_RES         497
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563"
FT   MOD_RES         501
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563"
FT   MOD_RES         566
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563"
FT   CROSSLNK        343
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563"
FT   CROSSLNK        417
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563"
FT   CROSSLNK        483
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60563"
FT   CONFLICT        96
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        256
FT                   /note="R -> W (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        262
FT                   /note="Q -> E (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        277
FT                   /note="N -> K (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        359
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        537
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        681
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        687
FT                   /note="S -> P (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        699
FT                   /note="M -> I (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        711
FT                   /note="L -> P (in Ref. 2; AAF04138)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   TURN            16..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   TURN            23..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   STRAND          26..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           31..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           56..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   TURN            75..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           80..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           101..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           126..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   TURN            144..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           153..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   STRAND          160..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           168..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           175..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   TURN            179..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           186..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           193..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           204..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   TURN            216..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   TURN            221..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   HELIX           231..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   STRAND          246..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
FT   STRAND          262..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W2H"
SQ   SEQUENCE   727 AA;  81013 MW;  BFC2A398D6B35BCE CRC64;
     MEGERKNNNK RWYFTREQLE NSPSRRFGLD PDKELSYRQQ AANLLQDMGQ RLNVSQLTIN
     TAIVYMHRFY MIQSFTQFHR NSVAPAALFL AAKVEEQPKK LEHVIKVAHA CLHPQESLPD
     TRSEAYLQQV QDLVILESII LQTLGFELTI DHPHTHVVKC TQLVRASKDL AQTSYFMATN
     SLHLTTFSLQ YTPPVVACVC IHLACKWSNW EIPVSTDGKH WWEYVDATVT LELLDELTHE
     FLQILEKTPN RLKRIRNWRA CQAAKKTKAD DRGTDENTSE QTILNMISQS SSDTTIAGLM
     SMSTSSTTST VPSLPTTEES SSNLSGVEML QGERWLSSQP PFKLEPAQGH RTSENLALIG
     VDHSLQQDGS NAFISQKQNS SKSVPSAKVS LKEYRAKHAE ELAAQKRQLE NMEANVKSQY
     AYAAQNLLSH HDSHSSVILK MPIEGSENPE RPFLEKPDKT ALKMRIPVAS GDKAASSKPE
     EIKMRIKVHA APDKHNSIDD SVTKSREHKE KHKTHPSNHH HHHNHHSHKH SHSQLPAGTG
     NKRPGDPKHS SQTSTLAHKT YSLSSSFSSS SSSRKRGPPE ETGGALFDHP AKIAKSTKSS
     SINFFPPLPT MAQLPGHSSD TSGLPFSQPS CKTRVPHMKL DKGPTGANGH NTTQTIDYQD
     TVNMLHSLLH AQGVQPTQPP ALEFVHSYGE YLNPRAGGMP SRSGNTDKPR LPPLPSEPPP
     PLPPLPK
 
 
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