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CCNT_DROME
ID   CCNT_DROME              Reviewed;        1097 AA.
AC   O96433; Q9VVI6;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 169.
DE   RecName: Full=Cyclin-T;
GN   Name=CycT; ORFNames=CG6292;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM B).
RX   PubMed=9593731; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.22.13855;
RA   Peng J.-M., Marshall N.F., Price D.H.;
RT   "Identification of a cyclin subunit required for the function of Drosophila
RT   P-TEFb.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:13855-13860(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION, AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-916, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=18327897; DOI=10.1021/pr700696a;
RA   Zhai B., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Mintseris J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of Drosophila melanogaster embryos.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1675-1682(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN THE SEC COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=22195968; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2011.12.008;
RA   Smith E.R., Lin C., Garrett A.S., Thornton J., Mohaghegh N., Hu D.,
RA   Jackson J., Saraf A., Swanson S.K., Seidel C., Florens L., Washburn M.P.,
RA   Eissenberg J.C., Shilatifard A.;
RT   "The little elongation complex regulates small nuclear RNA transcription.";
RL   Mol. Cell 44:954-965(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulatory subunit of the cyclin-dependent kinase pair
CC       (CDK9/cyclin T) complex, also called positive transcription elongation
CC       factor B (P-TEFb), which is proposed to facilitate the transition from
CC       abortive to production elongation by phosphorylating the CTD (carboxy-
CC       terminal domain) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II (RNAP II).
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the super elongation complex (SEC), at least
CC       composed of Ell, Cdk9, cyclin-T (CycT), lilli and ear. Associates with
CC       CDK9 to form P-TEFb. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195968}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O96433; O17432: Cdk9; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-191577, EBI-100284;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=B;
CC         IsoId=O96433-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=A;
CC         IsoId=O96433-2; Sequence=VSP_010290;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cyclin family. Cyclin C subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF051933; AAC73052.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAF49325.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAS64974.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T13033; T13033.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001261992.1; NM_001275063.2. [O96433-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001261993.1; NM_001275064.2. [O96433-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_524127.2; NM_079403.4. [O96433-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_996117.1; NM_206395.3. [O96433-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O96433; -.
DR   SMR; O96433; -.
DR   BioGRID; 65249; 11.
DR   DIP; DIP-29892N; -.
DR   IntAct; O96433; 4.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0305335; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O96433; -.
DR   PaxDb; O96433; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0075205; FBpp0074968; FBgn0025455. [O96433-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0075206; FBpp0089275; FBgn0025455. [O96433-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0333124; FBpp0305335; FBgn0025455. [O96433-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0333125; FBpp0305336; FBgn0025455. [O96433-2]
DR   GeneID; 39961; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG6292; -.
DR   CTD; 13067; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0025455; CycT.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0025455; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0834; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000170249; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_283750_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O96433; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O96433; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-112382; Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-2173796; SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-674695; RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-6796648; TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-6807505; RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-75955; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-9018519; Estrogen-dependent gene expression.
DR   SignaLink; O96433; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 39961; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 39961; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O96433; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0025455; Expressed in egg chamber and 30 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O96433; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O96433; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0008024; C:cyclin/CDK positive transcription elongation factor complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0070691; C:P-TEFb complex; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005700; C:polytene chromosome; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005703; C:polytene chromosome puff; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032783; C:super elongation complex; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008023; C:transcription elongation factor complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061575; F:cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016538; F:cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0070816; P:phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032786; P:positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032968; P:positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009408; P:response to heat; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007419; P:ventral cord development; HMP:FlyBase.
DR   CDD; cd00043; CYCLIN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028863; CCNT1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013763; Cyclin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036915; Cyclin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR043198; Cyclin/Ssn8.
DR   InterPro; IPR006671; Cyclin_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10026; PTHR10026; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10026:SF131; PTHR10026:SF131; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00134; Cyclin_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00385; CYCLIN; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47954; SSF47954; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cyclin; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..1097
FT                   /note="Cyclin-T"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000080498"
FT   REGION          319..782
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          804..936
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          985..1097
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        330..351
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        366..394
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        413..455
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        483..526
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        578..621
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        655..682
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        722..742
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        761..782
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        857..872
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        884..910
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1011..1030
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         916
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..213
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform A)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_010290"
FT   CONFLICT        55
FT                   /note="S -> L (in Ref. 1; AAC73052)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        403
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 1; AAC73052)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        406
FT                   /note="T -> P (in Ref. 1; AAC73052)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        440
FT                   /note="R -> H (in Ref. 1; AAC73052)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        575
FT                   /note="P -> H (in Ref. 1; AAC73052)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        639
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 1; AAC73052)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        686
FT                   /note="V -> M (in Ref. 1; AAC73052)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        901
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 1; AAC73052)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1097 AA;  118269 MW;  0E0E71B8A674FC5B CRC64;
     MSLLATPMPQ AATASSSSSA SAAASASGIP ITANNNLPFE KDKIWYFSND QLANSPSRRC
     GIKGDDELQY RQMTAYLIQE MGQRLQVSQL CINTAIVYMH RFYAFHSFTH FHRNSMASAS
     LFLAAKVEEQ PRKLEHVIRA ANKCLPPTTE QNYAELAQEL VFNENVLLQT LGFDVAIDHP
     HTHVVRTCQL VKACKDLAQT SYFLASNSLH LTSMCLQYRP TVVACFCIYL ACKWSRWEIP
     QSTEGKHWFY YVDKTVSLDL LKQLTDEFIA IYEKSPARLK SKLNSIKAIA QGASNRTANS
     KDKPKEDWKI TEMMKGYHSN ITTPPELLNG NDSRDRDRDR ERERERERDP SSLLPPPAMV
     PQQRRQDGGH QRSSSVSGVP GSSSSSSSSS HKMPNYPGGM PPDAHTDHKS KQPGYNNRMP
     SSHQRSSSSG LGSSGSGSQR SSSSSSSSSQ QPGRPSMPVD YHKSSRGMPP VGVGMPPHGS
     HKMTSGSKPQ QPQQQPVPHP SASNSSASGM SSKDKSQSNK MYPNAPPPYS NSAPQNPLMS
     RGGYPGASNG SQPPPPAGYG GHRSKSGSTV HGMPPFEQQL PYSQSQSYGH MQQQPVPQSQ
     QQQMPPEASQ HSLQSKNSLF SPEWPDIKKE PMSQSQPQPF NGLLPPPAPP GHDYKLNSHP
     RDKESPKKER LTPTKKDKHR PVMPPVGSGN SSSGSGSSKP MLPPHKKQIP HGGDLLTNPG
     ESGSLKRPNE ISGSQYGLNK LDEIDNSNMP REKLRKLDTT TGLPTYPNYE EKHTPLNMSN
     GIETTPDLVR SLLKESLCPS NASLLKPDAL TMPGLKPPAE LLEPMPAPAT IKKEQGITPM
     TSLASGPAPM DLEVPTKQAG EIKEESSSKS EKKKKKDKHK HKEKDKSKDK TEKEERKKHK
     KDKQKDRSGS GGSKDSSLPN EPLKMVIKNP NGSLQAGASA PIKLKISKNK VEPNNYSAAA
     GLPGAIGYGL PPTTATTTSA SIGAAAPVLP PYGAGGGGYS SSGGSSSGGS SKKKHSDRDR
     DKESKKNKSQ DYAKYNGAGG GIFNPLGGAG AAPNMSGGMG APMSTAVPPS MLLAPTGAVP
     PSAAGLAPPP MPVYNKK
 
 
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