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CCRM_CAUVC
ID   CCRM_CAUVC              Reviewed;         358 AA.
AC   P0CAW2; Q45971;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA methyltransferase CcrM {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B8GZ33};
DE            Short=M.CcrMI {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12654995};
DE            EC=2.1.1.72;
DE   AltName: Full=DNA adenine methyltransferase CcrM {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31601797};
DE   AltName: Full=Type II methyltransferase M.CcrMI {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12654995};
GN   Name=ccrMIM; Synonyms=ccrM {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31601797};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CC_0378;
OS   Caulobacter vibrioides (strain ATCC 19089 / CB15) (Caulobacter crescentus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Caulobacterales;
OC   Caulobacteraceae; Caulobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190650;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19089 / CB15;
RX   PubMed=11259647; DOI=10.1073/pnas.061029298;
RA   Nierman W.C., Feldblyum T.V., Laub M.T., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Alley M.R.K., Ohta N., Maddock J.R.,
RA   Potocka I., Nelson W.C., Newton A., Stephens C., Phadke N.D., Ely B.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Kolonay J.F.,
RA   Smit J., Craven M.B., Khouri H.M., Shetty J., Berry K.J., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Tran K., Wolf A.M., Vamathevan J.J., Ermolaeva M.D., White O.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., Venter J.C., Shapiro L., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Caulobacter crescentus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4136-4141(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NOMENCLATURE, AND SUBTYPE.
RX   PubMed=12654995; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg274;
RA   Roberts R.J., Belfort M., Bestor T., Bhagwat A.S., Bickle T.A.,
RA   Bitinaite J., Blumenthal R.M., Degtyarev S.K., Dryden D.T., Dybvig K.,
RA   Firman K., Gromova E.S., Gumport R.I., Halford S.E., Hattman S.,
RA   Heitman J., Hornby D.P., Janulaitis A., Jeltsch A., Josephsen J., Kiss A.,
RA   Klaenhammer T.R., Kobayashi I., Kong H., Krueger D.H., Lacks S.,
RA   Marinus M.G., Miyahara M., Morgan R.D., Murray N.E., Nagaraja V.,
RA   Piekarowicz A., Pingoud A., Raleigh E., Rao D.N., Reich N., Repin V.E.,
RA   Selker E.U., Shaw P.C., Stein D.C., Stoddard B.L., Szybalski W.,
RA   Trautner T.A., Van Etten J.L., Vitor J.M., Wilson G.G., Xu S.Y.;
RT   "A nomenclature for restriction enzymes, DNA methyltransferases, homing
RT   endonucleases and their genes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:1805-1812(2003).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.34 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH DNA, FUNCTION,
RP   REACTION MECHANISM, SUBUNIT, DOMAIN, AND DNA-BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19089 / CB15;
RX   PubMed=31601797; DOI=10.1038/s41467-019-12498-7;
RA   Horton J.R., Woodcock C.B., Opot S.B., Reich N.O., Zhang X., Cheng X.;
RT   "The cell cycle-regulated DNA adenine methyltransferase CcrM opens a bubble
RT   at its DNA recognition site.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 10:4600-4600(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A beta subtype methylase that recognizes the double-stranded
CC       sequence 5'-GANTC-3' and methylates non-modifed A-2 on the
CC       hemimethylated, post-replicative DNA (Probable) (PubMed:12654995) (By
CC       similarity). Opens a bubble in the DNA at the recognition site,
CC       allowing precise recognition of the sequence and ensuring enzyme
CC       specificity (PubMed:31601797). Functions only in the predivisional
CC       cell. Responsible for 5'-GANTC-3' methylation in the cell; methylation
CC       of hemimethylated sites generated after replication fork passage occurs
CC       late in the predivisional cell, near completion of chromosome
CC       replication but prior to cell division. Contributes to the accurate
CC       cell-cycle control of DNA replication and cellular morphology (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B8GZ33,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797, ECO:0000303|PubMed:12654995,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:31601797}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyadenosine in DNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = an
CC         N(6)-methyl-2'-deoxyadenosine in DNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15197, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12418, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12419, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90615, ChEBI:CHEBI:90616; EC=2.1.1.72;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Only expressed in predivisional cells, protein
CC       levels drop precipitously prior to cell division.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B8GZ33}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Transcribed from 80 minutes in synchronized cells.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B8GZ33}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Has an N-terminal methyltransferase (MTase) domain linked to a
CC       C-terminal DNA-binding domain by a 10 residue linker. The MTase of one
CC       monomer recognizes, binds and modifies the target strand while C-
CC       terminal domain of the other monomer binds the non-target strand.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797}.
CC   -!- PTM: Rapidly degraded by Lon protease prior to cell division.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B8GZ33}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the N(4)/N(6)-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005673; AAK22365.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A87296; A87296.
DR   RefSeq; NP_419197.1; NC_002696.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010918266.1; NC_002696.2.
DR   PDB; 6PBD; X-ray; 2.34 A; A/B=1-358.
DR   PDBsum; 6PBD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0CAW2; -.
DR   SMR; P0CAW2; -.
DR   STRING; 190650.CC_0378; -.
DR   REBASE; 2539; M.CcrMI.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK22365; AAK22365; CC_0378.
DR   KEGG; ccr:CC_0378; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190650.5.peg.380; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2189; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024927_5_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; WRKANPM; -.
DR   BioCyc; CAULO:CC0378-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.72; 1218.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008170; F:N-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009007; F:site-specific DNA-methyltransferase (adenine-specific) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002941; DNA_methylase_N4/N6.
DR   InterPro; IPR002052; DNA_methylase_N6_adenine_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR040843; RAMA.
DR   InterPro; IPR001091; RM_Methyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01555; N6_N4_Mtase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18755; RAMA; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00508; S21N4MTFRASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00092; N6_MTASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA replication; DNA-binding; Methyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..358
FT                   /note="DNA methyltransferase CcrM"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000087987"
FT   DOMAIN          259..355
FT                   /note="RAMA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DNA_BIND        31..34
FT                   /note="Target strand DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   DNA_BIND        39..45
FT                   /note="Target strand DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   DNA_BIND        93..94
FT                   /note="Non-target strand DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   DNA_BIND        109..110
FT                   /note="Non-target strand DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   DNA_BIND        122..132
FT                   /note="Target strand DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   DNA_BIND        153..157
FT                   /note="Non-target strand DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   DNA_BIND        187..193
FT                   /note="Target strand DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   DNA_BIND        315..317
FT                   /note="Non-target strand DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   DNA_BIND        330..332
FT                   /note="Non-target strand DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   REGION          1..260
FT                   /note="Methyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31601797"
FT   REGION          261..270
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31601797"
FT   REGION          272..358
FT                   /note="Non-specific DNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31601797"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="dsDNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:4705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="dsDNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:4705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="dsDNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:4705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="dsDNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:4705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="dsDNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:4705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   BINDING         350
FT                   /ligand="dsDNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:4705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31601797,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          5..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           13..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          25..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           63..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          81..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   TURN            93..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           96..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          109..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          125..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          134..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   TURN            153..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   TURN            162..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          165..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          185..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           195..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          211..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   TURN            218..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           221..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          232..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           240..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           275..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          289..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          293..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          298..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          307..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          312..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           316..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   TURN            323..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           331..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          336..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   STRAND          340..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
FT   HELIX           347..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6PBD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   358 AA;  39665 MW;  05F43266F7D4C614 CRC64;
     MKFGPETIIH GDCIEQMNAL PEKSVDLIFA DPPYNLQLGG DLLRPDNSKV DAVDDHWDQF
     ESFAAYDKFT REWLKAARRV LKDDGAIWVI GSYHNIFRVG VAVQDLGFWI LNDIVWRKSN
     PMPNFKGTRF ANAHETLIWA SKSQNAKRYT FNYDALKMAN DEVQMRSDWT IPLCTGEERI
     KGADGQKAHP TQKPEALLYR VILSTTKPGD VILDPFFGVG TTGAAAKRLG RKFIGIEREA
     EYLEHAKARI AKVVPIAPED LDVMGSKRAE PRVPFGTIVE AGLLSPGDTL YCSKGTHVAK
     VRPDGSITVG DLSGSIHKIG ALVQSAPACN GWTYWHFKTD AGLAPIDVLR AQVRAGMN
 
 
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