ACCD_PLAOC
ID ACCD_PLAOC Reviewed; 497 AA.
AC Q09G37;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=ACCase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE EC=2.1.3.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
GN Name=accD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
OS Platanus occidentalis (Sycamore) (American plane tree).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Proteales; Platanaceae; Platanus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4403;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=16934154; DOI=10.1186/1471-2229-6-17;
RA Moore M.J., Dhingra A., Soltis P.S., Shaw R., Farmerie W.G., Folta K.M.,
RA Soltis D.E.;
RT "Rapid and accurate pyrosequencing of angiosperm plastid genomes.";
RL BMC Plant Biol. 6:17-17(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex.
CC Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its
CC carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the
CC transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N(6)-carboxybiotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] = malonyl-
CC CoA + N(6)-biotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54728,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10505, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:83144, ChEBI:CHEBI:83145; EC=2.1.3.15;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from
CC acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin
CC carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and 2 subunits each of
CC ACCase subunit alpha and ACCase plastid-coded subunit beta (accD).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
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DR EMBL; DQ923116; ABI49787.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_740574.1; NC_008335.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q09G37; -.
DR SMR; Q09G37; -.
DR GeneID; 4271299; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00655; UER00711.
DR GO; GO:0009317; C:acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003989; F:acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016743; F:carboxyl- or carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:2001295; P:malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_01395; AcetylCoA_CT_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034733; AcCoA_carboxyl.
DR InterPro; IPR000438; Acetyl_CoA_COase_Trfase_b_su.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011762; COA_CT_N.
DR Pfam; PF01039; Carboxyl_trans; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01070; ACCCTRFRASEB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00515; accD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50980; COA_CT_NTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Plastid; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..497
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase
FT subunit beta, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000359162"
FT DOMAIN 230..497
FT /note="CoA carboxyltransferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01136"
FT ZN_FING 234..256
FT /note="C4-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 237
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
SQ SEQUENCE 497 AA; 56180 MW; F1E7B5D932B4456F CRC64;
MEKWWFNSML SNEELEHRCG LSKSMDSLGA IGNSSGSEDP VINDTDKNIH SWSDIDSSSY
SNVDHLFGVR NIRNFISDDT FLVRDRTGDS YSIYLDIENE IFEIDNDRSF LSELESYFSS
YLNNRSKSDT HYYDRYMYDT KYTWNNHINS CIDSYIRSEI SIDSYISSGS DNYDNYSDSY
ISSYICSESV INSSDSGSYS IRTSTSTNGS DFNIRGRYND LDINKKYRHL WIQCENCYGL
NYKKFFRSKM NICEQCGYHL KMSSSDRIEL SIDPGTWDPM DEDMVSIDPI EFHSEEEPYK
DRIDSYQRKT GLTEAVQTGI GQLNGIPIAI GVMDFQFMGG SMGSVVGEKI TRLIEYATNG
SLPLIIVCAS GGARMQEGSL SLMQMAKISS ASYDYQSNKK LFYVSILTSP TTGGVTASFG
MLGDIIIAEP NAYIAFAGKR VIEQTLNKTV PEGSQAAEYS FHKGLFDSIV PRNLLKGVLS
ELFQLHGFFP LNQNSIK
