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CD2H_ASFB7
ID   CD2H_ASFB7              Reviewed;         402 AA.
AC   Q89501;
DT   07-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=CD2 homolog;
DE            Short=CD2H;
DE   AltName: Full=5HL;
DE   AltName: Full=CD2v;
DE   AltName: Full=T-lymphocyte CD2 receptor-like protein;
DE            Short=CD2-like protein;
DE   AltName: Full=pEP402R {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30185597};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Ba71V-058; ORFNames=EP402R;
OS   African swine fever virus (strain Badajoz 1971 Vero-adapted) (Ba71V)
OS   (ASFV).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Nucleocytoviricota; Pokkesviricetes;
OC   Asfuvirales; Asfarviridae; Asfivirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10498;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=6937; Ornithodoros (relapsing fever ticks).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9823; Sus scrofa (Pig).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11831707; DOI=10.1006/viro.1995.1149;
RA   Yanez R.J., Rodriguez J.M., Nogal M.L., Yuste L., Enriquez C.,
RA   Rodriguez J.F., Vinuela E.;
RT   "Analysis of the complete nucleotide sequence of African swine fever
RT   virus.";
RL   Virology 208:249-278(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8102411; DOI=10.1128/jvi.67.9.5312-5320.1993;
RA   Rodriguez J.M., Yanez R.J., Almazan F., Vinuela E., Rodriguez J.F.;
RT   "African swine fever virus encodes a CD2 homolog responsible for the
RT   adhesion of erythrocytes to infected cells.";
RL   J. Virol. 67:5312-5320(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8615037; DOI=10.1006/viro.1996.0193;
RA   Ruiz-Gonzalvo F., Rodriguez F., Escribano J.M.;
RT   "Functional and immunological properties of the baculovirus-expressed
RT   hemagglutinin of African swine fever virus.";
RL   Virology 218:285-289(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=Isolate NH/P68;
RX   PubMed=19729182; DOI=10.1016/j.virol.2009.07.040;
RA   Rowlands R.J., Duarte M.M., Boinas F., Hutchings G., Dixon L.K.;
RT   "The CD2v protein enhances African swine fever virus replication in the
RT   tick vector, Ornithodoros erraticus.";
RL   Virology 393:319-328(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH THE HOST AP-1 COMPLEX, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=Ba71V, and Isolate NH/P68;
RX   PubMed=25915900; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0123714;
RA   Perez-Nunez D., Garcia-Urdiales E., Martinez-Bonet M., Nogal M.L.,
RA   Barroso S., Revilla Y., Madrid R.;
RT   "CD2v interacts with adaptor protein AP-1 during African swine fever
RT   infection.";
RL   PLoS ONE 10:E0123714-E0123714(2015).
RN   [6]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=28814514; DOI=10.1128/jvi.01058-17;
RA   Monteagudo P.L., Lacasta A., Lopez E., Bosch L., Collado J.,
RA   Pina-Pedrero S., Correa-Fiz F., Accensi F., Navas M.J., Vidal E.,
RA   Bustos M.J., Rodriguez J.M., Gallei A., Nikolin V., Salas M.L.,
RA   Rodriguez F.;
RT   "BA71DeltaCD2: a New Recombinant Live Attenuated African Swine Fever Virus
RT   with Cross-Protective Capabilities.";
RL   J. Virol. 91:0-0(2017).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=30185597; DOI=10.1128/jvi.01293-18;
RA   Alejo A., Matamoros T., Guerra M., Andres G.;
RT   "A Proteomic Atlas of the African Swine Fever Virus Particle.";
RL   J. Virol. 92:0-0(2018).
RN   [8]
RP   INDUCTION, AND ALTERNATIVE INITIATION.
RX   PubMed=32075923; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00119-20;
RA   Cackett G., Matelska D., Sykora M., Portugal R., Malecki M., Baehler J.,
RA   Dixon L., Werner F.;
RT   "The African Swine Fever Virus Transcriptome.";
RL   J. Virol. 94:0-0(2020).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=34006158; DOI=10.1080/10717544.2021.1909178;
RA   Yang S., Zhang X., Cao Y., Li S., Shao J., Sun S., Guo H., Yin S.;
RT   "Identification of a new cell-penetrating peptide derived from the african
RT   swine fever virus CD2v protein.";
RL   Drug Deliv. 28:957-962(2021).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play an immunosuppressive role by inhibiting lymphocyte
CC       proliferation and subsequently facilitating viral replication and
CC       generalization of infection (By similarity). Responsible for viral
CC       hemadsorption, which may help viral spread (PubMed:8102411,
CC       PubMed:8615037). Increases virus replication in the tick vector at the
CC       step of virus uptake or replication in the tick gut (PubMed:19729182).
CC       May play a role in the host Golgi reorganization to yield viral
CC       factories (PubMed:25915900). May play a role in host cell penetration
CC       (PubMed:34006158). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C9V9,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19729182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25915900,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34006158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8102411,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8615037}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Both glycosylated and nonglycosylated forms interact (via C-
CC       terminus) with the host AP-1 complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25915900}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30185597};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Virion membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30185597}. Host Golgi apparatus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30185597}. Note=Localizes mainly around the
CC       perinuclear cytoplasmic viral factories which are probably derived from
CC       the host Golgi membrane (PubMed:25915900). Both proteolytic fragments
CC       localize to membrane compartements (By similarity). A minor fraction
CC       localizes on the host plasma membrane and on the outer viral envelope
CC       of budding particles (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C9V9,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25915900, ECO:0000305|PubMed:30185597}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative initiation; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q89501-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q89501-2; Sequence=VSP_061340;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in the late phase of the viral replicative cycle.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32075923}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminus contains repetitive amino-acids that may
CC       function as a cell-penetrating peptide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34006158}.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved into two fragments of 63 kDa and 26 kDa containing
CC       respectively the glycosylated N-terminus and the nonglycosylated C-
CC       terminus (By similarity). A full-length 89-kDa glycosylated form also
CC       exists (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C9V9}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Highly attenuates the virulence in vivo.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28814514}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the asfivirus CD2 homolog protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U18466; AAA65288.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A40678; A40678.
DR   RefSeq; NP_042752.1; NC_001659.2.
DR   SMR; Q89501; -.
DR   DNASU; 1488823; -.
DR   GeneID; 22220440; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:22220440; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000624; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044177; C:host cell Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0039504; P:suppression by virus of host adaptive immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48726; SSF48726; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative initiation; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Host cell membrane;
KW   Host Golgi apparatus; Host membrane; Host-virus interaction;
KW   Inhibition of host adaptive immune response by virus; Late protein;
KW   Membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Viral envelope protein; Viral immunoevasion;
KW   Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   SIGNAL          1..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           17..402
FT                   /note="CD2 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000379092"
FT   TOPO_DOM        17..204
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        205..225
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        226..402
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          302..307
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          308..313
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REPEAT          314..319
FT                   /note="3"
FT   REPEAT          320..325
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REPEAT          326..331
FT                   /note="5"
FT   REPEAT          332..337
FT                   /note="6"
FT   REPEAT          338..343
FT                   /note="7"
FT   REPEAT          344..349
FT                   /note="8"
FT   REPEAT          350..355
FT                   /note="9"
FT   REPEAT          356..361
FT                   /note="10"
FT   REPEAT          362..367
FT                   /note="11"
FT   REGION          238..276
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          302..367
FT                   /note="11 X 6 AA tandem repeats of K-P-C-[PRS]-[P]-[PS]"
FT   REGION          319..388
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        238..264
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        319..384
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        25
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        37
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        52
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        55
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        72
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        77
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        81
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        89
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        95
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        108
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        125
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        137
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        148
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        153
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        169
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        177
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        184
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        190
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        126..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06729"
FT   DISULFID        133..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06729"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..287
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32075923"
FT                   /id="VSP_061340"
SQ   SEQUENCE   402 AA;  45325 MW;  B8C18BE6C5C6BE04 CRC64;
     MIIIVIFLMC LKIVLNNIII WSTLNQTVFL NNIFTINDTY GGLFWNTYYD NNRSNFTYCG
     IAGNYCSCCG HNISLYNTTN NCSLIIFPNN TEIFNRTYEL VYLDKKINYT VKLLKSVDSP
     TITYNCTNSL ITCKNNNGTN VNIYLIINNT IVNDTNGDIL NYYWNGNNNF TATCMINNTI
     SSLNETENIN CTNPILKYQN YLSTLFYIII FIVSGLIIGI FISIISVLSI RRKRKKHVEE
     IESPPPSESN EEDISHDDTT SIHEPSPREP LLPKPYSRYQ YNTPIYYMRP STQPLNPFPL
     PKPCPPPKPC PPPKPCPPPK PCPPPKPCSP PKPCRPPKPC PPPKPCPPPK PCPPPKPCPP
     SKPCPSPESY SPPKPLPSIP LLPNIPPLST QNISLIHVDR II
 
 
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