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CD320_BOVIN
ID   CD320_BOVIN             Reviewed;         255 AA.
AC   A6QNY1;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=CD320 antigen;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcobalamin receptor;
DE            Short=TCblR;
DE   AltName: CD_antigen=CD320;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CD320;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Basal ganglia;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor for transcobalamin saturated with cobalamin (TCbl).
CC       Plays an important role in cobalamin uptake. Plasma membrane protein
CC       that is expressed on follicular dendritic cells (FDC) and mediates
CC       interaction with germinal center B cells. Functions as costimulator to
CC       promote B cell responses to antigenic stimuli; promotes B cell
CC       differentiation and proliferation. Germinal center-B (GC-B) cells
CC       differentiate into memory B-cells and plasma cells (PC) through
CC       interaction with T-cells and follicular dendritic cells (FDC). CD320
CC       augments the proliferation of PC precursors generated by IL-10.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via LDL-receptor class A domains) with TCN2.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAI49058.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BC149057; AAI49058.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001160030.1; NM_001166558.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6QNY1; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000005777; -.
DR   PaxDb; A6QNY1; -.
DR   PRIDE; A6QNY1; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000005777; ENSBTAP00000005777; ENSBTAG00000004403.
DR   GeneID; 505043; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:505043; -.
DR   CTD; 51293; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000004403; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:52223; CD320.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1215; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111436; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_094249_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A6QNY1; -.
DR   OMA; RIEPCTQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1306682at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF337215; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 7.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000004403; Expressed in digestive system secreted substance and 107 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008083; F:growth factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031296; P:B cell costimulation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015889; P:cobalamin transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030890; P:positive regulation of B cell proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00112; LDLa; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.400.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036055; LDL_receptor-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023415; LDLR_class-A_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002172; LDrepeatLR_classA_rpt.
DR   Pfam; PF00057; Ldl_recept_a; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00261; LDLRECEPTOR.
DR   SMART; SM00192; LDLa; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57424; SSF57424; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01209; LDLRA_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50068; LDLRA_2; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Growth factor; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           30..255
FT                   /note="CD320 antigen"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354051"
FT   TOPO_DOM        30..203
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        204..224
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        225..255
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          52..89
FT                   /note="LDL-receptor class A 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   DOMAIN          120..157
FT                   /note="LDL-receptor class A 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         74
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPF0"
FT   CARBOHYD        177
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        183
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        53..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   DISULFID        60..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   DISULFID        73..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   DISULFID        121..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   DISULFID        128..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   DISULFID        141..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
SQ   SEQUENCE   255 AA;  26935 MW;  45CDA7CCBA4DAD8E CRC64;
     MNGWVARGLA RRAAALGLGL RVLLCFGLCL EIAPTPIQTW SPTQAPGPSA GSCPPTNFQC
     RSDGRCLPLI WRCDVDQDCP DGSDEEECGT EVPNGSPSPC DIMDDCPDHN KNLLNCGPQS
     CPEGELCCPL DGVCIPSTWL CDGHRDCSDY SDELGCGTKT HEEGRTMSTG TPVTLENVTY
     LSNATVTAIE DWDSVQSGNR NVYGIIAAVA VLSISLAAGI LFALSRLCAQ GCLAPLGLLV
     SMKGSLQPEK KTSVL
 
 
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