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CD320_HUMAN
ID   CD320_HUMAN             Reviewed;         282 AA.
AC   Q9NPF0; B2RDS5; D6W668; F5H6D3; Q53HF7;
DT   24-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 170.
DE   RecName: Full=CD320 antigen;
DE   AltName: Full=8D6 antigen {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10727470};
DE   AltName: Full=FDC-signaling molecule 8D6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10727470, ECO:0000303|PubMed:11418631};
DE            Short=FDC-SM-8D6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11418631};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcobalamin receptor {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18779389};
DE            Short=TCblR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18779389, ECO:0000303|PubMed:20524213};
DE   AltName: CD_antigen=CD320;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CD320; Synonyms=8D6A; ORFNames=UNQ198/PRO224;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, FUNCTION, AND
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10727470; DOI=10.1084/jem.191.6.1077;
RA   Li L., Zhang X., Kovacic S., Long A.J., Bourque K., Wood C.R., Choi Y.S.;
RT   "Identification of a human follicular dendritic cell molecule that
RT   stimulates germinal center B cell growth.";
RL   J. Exp. Med. 191:1077-1084(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RG   The European IMAGE consortium;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=11230166; DOI=10.1101/gr.gr1547r;
RA   Wiemann S., Weil B., Wellenreuther R., Gassenhuber J., Glassl S.,
RA   Ansorge W., Boecher M., Bloecker H., Bauersachs S., Blum H., Lauber J.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Beyer A., Koehrer K., Strack N., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Ottenwaelder B., Obermaier B., Tampe J., Heubner D., Wambutt R., Korn B.,
RA   Klein M., Poustka A.;
RT   "Towards a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of
RT   500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs.";
RL   Genome Res. 11:422-435(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=12975309; DOI=10.1101/gr.1293003;
RA   Clark H.F., Gurney A.L., Abaya E., Baker K., Baldwin D.T., Brush J.,
RA   Chen J., Chow B., Chui C., Crowley C., Currell B., Deuel B., Dowd P.,
RA   Eaton D., Foster J.S., Grimaldi C., Gu Q., Hass P.E., Heldens S., Huang A.,
RA   Kim H.S., Klimowski L., Jin Y., Johnson S., Lee J., Lewis L., Liao D.,
RA   Mark M.R., Robbie E., Sanchez C., Schoenfeld J., Seshagiri S., Simmons L.,
RA   Singh J., Smith V., Stinson J., Vagts A., Vandlen R.L., Watanabe C.,
RA   Wieand D., Woods K., Xie M.-H., Yansura D.G., Yi S., Yu G., Yuan J.,
RA   Zhang M., Zhang Z., Goddard A.D., Wood W.I., Godowski P.J., Gray A.M.;
RT   "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to
RT   identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics
RT   assessment.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Gastric mucosa, and Mammary gland;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT ARG-8.
RC   TISSUE=Coronary artery;
RA   Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y.,
RA   Tanaka A., Yokoyama S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15057824; DOI=10.1038/nature02399;
RA   Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A.S., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J.E.,
RA   Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A.,
RA   Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S.,
RA   Carrano A.V., Caoile C., Chan Y.M., Christensen M., Cleland C.A.,
RA   Copeland A., Dalin E., Dehal P., Denys M., Detter J.C., Escobar J.,
RA   Flowers D., Fotopulos D., Garcia C., Georgescu A.M., Glavina T., Gomez M.,
RA   Gonzales E., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Ho I., Huang W.,
RA   Israni S., Jett J., Kadner K., Kimball H., Kobayashi A., Larionov V.,
RA   Leem S.-H., Lopez F., Lou Y., Lowry S., Malfatti S., Martinez D.,
RA   McCready P.M., Medina C., Morgan J., Nelson K., Nolan M., Ovcharenko I.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Popkie A.P., Predki P., Quan G., Ramirez L.,
RA   Rash S., Retterer J., Rodriguez A., Rogers S., Salamov A., Salazar A.,
RA   She X., Smith D., Slezak T., Solovyev V., Thayer N., Tice H., Tsai M.,
RA   Ustaszewska A., Vo N., Wagner M., Wheeler J., Wu K., Xie G., Yang J.,
RA   Dubchak I., Furey T.S., DeJong P., Dickson M., Gordon D., Eichler E.E.,
RA   Pennacchio L.A., Richardson P., Stubbs L., Rokhsar D.S., Myers R.M.,
RA   Rubin E.M., Lucas S.M.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19.";
RL   Nature 428:529-535(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [10]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 36-50.
RX   PubMed=15340161; DOI=10.1110/ps.04682504;
RA   Zhang Z., Henzel W.J.;
RT   "Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified
RT   cleavage sites.";
RL   Protein Sci. 13:2819-2824(2004).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11418631; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.167.1.49;
RA   Zhang X., Li L., Jung J., Xiang S., Hollmann C., Choi Y.S.;
RT   "The distinct roles of T cell-derived cytokines and a novel follicular
RT   dendritic cell-signaling molecule 8D6 in germinal center-B cell
RT   differentiation.";
RL   J. Immunol. 167:49-56(2001).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION AS A RECEPTOR FOR TRANSCOBALAMIN, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18779389; DOI=10.1182/blood-2008-05-158949;
RA   Quadros E.V., Nakayama Y., Sequeira J.M.;
RT   "The protein and the gene encoding the receptor for the cellular uptake of
RT   transcobalamin-bound cobalamin.";
RL   Blood 113:186-192(2009).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, INVOLVEMENT IN MMATC, VARIANT MMATC GLU-88 DEL, CHARACTERIZATION
RP   OF VARIANT MMATC GLU-88 DEL, AND VARIANTS GLY-142 AND ARG-220.
RX   PubMed=20524213; DOI=10.1002/humu.21297;
RA   Quadros E.V., Lai S.-C., Nakayama Y., Sequeira J.M., Hannibal L., Wang S.,
RA   Jacobsen D.W., Fedosov S., Wright E., Gallagher R.C., Anastasio N.,
RA   Watkins D., Rosenblatt D.S.;
RT   "Positive newborn screen for methylmalonic aciduria identifies the first
RT   mutation in TCblR/CD320, the gene for cellular uptake of transcobalamin-
RT   bound vitamin B(12).";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 31:924-929(2010).
RN   [15] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRQ}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.10 ANGSTROMS) OF 53-171 OF WILD-TYPE AND VARIANT
RP   MMATC GLU-88 DEL IN COMPLEX WITH TCN2 AND CALCIUM, INTERACTION WITH TCN2,
RP   DISULFIDE BONDS, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT MMATC GLU-88 DEL.
RX   PubMed=27411955; DOI=10.1038/ncomms12100;
RA   Alam A., Woo J.S., Schmitz J., Prinz B., Root K., Chen F., Bloch J.S.,
RA   Zenobi R., Locher K.P.;
RT   "Structural basis of transcobalamin recognition by human CD320 receptor.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 7:12100-12100(2016).
RN   [16]
RP   VARIANT MMATC GLU-88 DEL.
RX   PubMed=22819238; DOI=10.1016/j.jaapos.2012.04.003;
RA   Karth P., Singh R., Kim J., Costakos D.;
RT   "Bilateral central retinal artery occlusions in an infant with
RT   hyperhomocysteinemia.";
RL   J. AAPOS 16:398-400(2012).
RN   [17]
RP   VARIANT MMATC GLU-88 DEL.
RX   PubMed=27535533; DOI=10.1038/nature19057;
RG   Exome Aggregation Consortium;
RA   Lek M., Karczewski K.J., Minikel E.V., Samocha K.E., Banks E., Fennell T.,
RA   O'Donnell-Luria A.H., Ware J.S., Hill A.J., Cummings B.B., Tukiainen T.,
RA   Birnbaum D.P., Kosmicki J.A., Duncan L.E., Estrada K., Zhao F., Zou J.,
RA   Pierce-Hoffman E., Berghout J., Cooper D.N., Deflaux N., DePristo M.,
RA   Do R., Flannick J., Fromer M., Gauthier L., Goldstein J., Gupta N.,
RA   Howrigan D., Kiezun A., Kurki M.I., Moonshine A.L., Natarajan P.,
RA   Orozco L., Peloso G.M., Poplin R., Rivas M.A., Ruano-Rubio V., Rose S.A.,
RA   Ruderfer D.M., Shakir K., Stenson P.D., Stevens C., Thomas B.P., Tiao G.,
RA   Tusie-Luna M.T., Weisburd B., Won H.H., Yu D., Altshuler D.M.,
RA   Ardissino D., Boehnke M., Danesh J., Donnelly S., Elosua R., Florez J.C.,
RA   Gabriel S.B., Getz G., Glatt S.J., Hultman C.M., Kathiresan S., Laakso M.,
RA   McCarroll S., McCarthy M.I., McGovern D., McPherson R., Neale B.M.,
RA   Palotie A., Purcell S.M., Saleheen D., Scharf J.M., Sklar P.,
RA   Sullivan P.F., Tuomilehto J., Tsuang M.T., Watkins H.C., Wilson J.G.,
RA   Daly M.J., MacArthur D.G.;
RT   "Analysis of protein-coding genetic variation in 60,706 humans.";
RL   Nature 536:285-291(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor for transcobalamin saturated with cobalamin (TCbl)
CC       (PubMed:18779389). Plays an important role in cobalamin uptake
CC       (PubMed:18779389, PubMed:20524213). Plasma membrane protein that is
CC       expressed on follicular dendritic cells (FDC) and mediates interaction
CC       with germinal center B cells (PubMed:10727470). Functions as
CC       costimulator to promote B cell responses to antigenic stimuli; promotes
CC       B cell differentiation and proliferation (PubMed:10727470,
CC       PubMed:11418631). Germinal center-B (GC-B) cells differentiate into
CC       memory B-cells and plasma cells (PC) through interaction with T-cells
CC       and follicular dendritic cells (FDC) (PubMed:11418631). CD320 augments
CC       the proliferation of PC precursors generated by IL-10
CC       (PubMed:11418631). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10727470,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18779389,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20524213}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via LDL-receptor class A domains) with TCN2
CC       (PubMed:27411955). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10727470,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418631, ECO:0000305|PubMed:18779389}; Single-pass
CC       type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9NPF0-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9NPF0-2; Sequence=VSP_045368;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in the germinal center (GC) of lymphoid
CC       follicles (at protein level) (PubMed:11418631). Expressed abundantly on
CC       follicular dendritic cells (FDCs) (PubMed:10727470).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10727470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418631}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Methylmalonic aciduria, transient, due to transcobalamin
CC       receptor defect (MMATC) [MIM:613646]: A metabolic disorder
CC       characterized by increased blood C3-acylcarnitine levels, elevated
CC       methylmalonate and homocysteine, and low uptake of transcobalamin-bound
CC       cobalamin, but normal conversion to adenosylcobalamin and
CC       methylcobalamin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20524213,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22819238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27535533}. Note=The disease may be caused by
CC       variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
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DR   EMBL; AF161254; AAF61850.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL365455; CAB97010.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL136652; CAB66587.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY358420; AAQ88786.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK058014; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK315656; BAG38022.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK222623; BAD96343.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR457174; CAG33455.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC010323; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471139; EAW68936.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471139; EAW68939.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC000668; AAH00668.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC007083; AAH07083.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS12198.1; -. [Q9NPF0-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS54210.1; -. [Q9NPF0-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001159367.1; NM_001165895.1. [Q9NPF0-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_057663.1; NM_016579.3. [Q9NPF0-1]
DR   PDB; 4ZRP; X-ray; 2.10 A; C/D=53-171.
DR   PDB; 4ZRQ; X-ray; 2.60 A; C/D=53-171.
DR   PDB; 7QBD; X-ray; 4.18 A; C/D=52-198.
DR   PDB; 7QBE; X-ray; 3.00 A; B/D=52-198.
DR   PDB; 7QBF; X-ray; 1.85 A; C=52-198.
DR   PDB; 7QBG; X-ray; 2.69 A; B/D=52-198.
DR   PDBsum; 4ZRP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4ZRQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7QBD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7QBE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7QBF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7QBG; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   BioGRID; 119444; 58.
DR   IntAct; Q9NPF0; 23.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000301458; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9NPF0; 3 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   BioMuta; CD320; -.
DR   DMDM; 74734303; -.
DR   EPD; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 27153; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 81981; -. [Q9NPF0-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 3048; 145 antibodies from 26 providers.
DR   DNASU; 51293; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000301458.10; ENSP00000301458.4; ENSG00000167775.11. [Q9NPF0-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000537716.6; ENSP00000437697.1; ENSG00000167775.11. [Q9NPF0-2]
DR   GeneID; 51293; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:51293; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000301458.10; ENSP00000301458.4; NM_016579.4; NP_057663.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002mjj.3; human. [Q9NPF0-1]
DR   CTD; 51293; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 51293; -.
DR   GeneCards; CD320; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:16692; CD320.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000167775; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; CD320; -.
DR   MIM; 606475; gene.
DR   MIM; 613646; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9NPF0; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000167775; -.
DR   Orphanet; 280183; Methylmalonic aciduria due to transcobalamin receptor defect.
DR   PharmGKB; PA142672142; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000167775; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1215; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111436; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_094249_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   OMA; RIEPCTQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1306682at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF337215; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3359485; Defective CD320 causes MMATC.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9758890; Transport of RCbl within the body.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9NPF0; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 51293; 14 hits in 1077 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; CD320; human.
DR   GeneWiki; CD320; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 51293; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9NPF0; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9NPF0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 19.
DR   RNAct; Q9NPF0; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000167775; Expressed in mucosa of transverse colon and 186 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9NPF0; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9NPF0; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:LIFEdb.
DR   GO; GO:0010008; C:endosome membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0038024; F:cargo receptor activity; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0031419; F:cobalamin binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008083; F:growth factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031296; P:B cell costimulation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009235; P:cobalamin metabolic process; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0015889; P:cobalamin transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030890; P:positive regulation of B cell proliferation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030656; P:regulation of vitamin metabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   CDD; cd00112; LDLa; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.400.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036055; LDL_receptor-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023415; LDLR_class-A_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002172; LDrepeatLR_classA_rpt.
DR   Pfam; PF00057; Ldl_recept_a; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00261; LDLRECEPTOR.
DR   SMART; SM00192; LDLa; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57424; SSF57424; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01209; LDLRA_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50068; LDLRA_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Calcium; Cell membrane;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disease variant; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Growth factor; Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340161"
FT   CHAIN           36..282
FT                   /note="CD320 antigen"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000045798"
FT   TOPO_DOM        36..229
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        230..250
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        251..282
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          53..90
FT                   /note="LDL-receptor class A 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   DOMAIN          131..168
FT                   /note="LDL-receptor class A 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124"
FT   REGION          199..224
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         150
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   CARBOHYD        126
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        195
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        213
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        54..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRQ"
FT   DISULFID        61..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRQ"
FT   DISULFID        74..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   DISULFID        132..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRQ"
FT   DISULFID        139..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRQ"
FT   DISULFID        152..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00124,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955, ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4ZRQ"
FT   VAR_SEQ         49..90
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_045368"
FT   VARIANT         8
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in dbSNP:rs2232775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.6"
FT                   /id="VAR_047315"
FT   VARIANT         88
FT                   /note="Missing (in MMATC; unknown pathological
FT                   significance; decreased function in cobalamin transport;
FT                   does not affect stability; does not affect interaction with
FT                   TCN2; dbSNP:rs150384171)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20524213,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:22819238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27411955,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27535533"
FT                   /id="VAR_064080"
FT   VARIANT         142
FT                   /note="S -> G"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20524213"
FT                   /id="VAR_077921"
FT   VARIANT         220
FT                   /note="G -> R (in dbSNP:rs2336573)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20524213"
FT                   /id="VAR_047316"
FT   STRAND          56..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   HELIX           62..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   STRAND          67..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   HELIX           70..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   STRAND          80..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   HELIX           84..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   STRAND          136..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   STRAND          140..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRQ"
FT   STRAND          145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   HELIX           148..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   STRAND          153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
FT   HELIX           162..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZRP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   282 AA;  28991 MW;  59E172986B220E4F CRC64;
     MSGGWMAQVG AWRTGALGLA LLLLLGLGLG LEAAASPLST PTSAQAAGPS SGSCPPTKFQ
     CRTSGLCVPL TWRCDRDLDC SDGSDEEECR IEPCTQKGQC PPPPGLPCPC TGVSDCSGGT
     DKKLRNCSRL ACLAGELRCT LSDDCIPLTW RCDGHPDCPD SSDELGCGTN EILPEGDATT
     MGPPVTLESV TSLRNATTMG PPVTLESVPS VGNATSSSAG DQSGSPTAYG VIAAAAVLSA
     SLVTATLLLL SWLRAQERLR PLGLLVAMKE SLLLSEQKTS LP
 
 
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