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CD40L_CHICK
ID   CD40L_CHICK             Reviewed;         272 AA.
AC   Q9I8D8;
DT   06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-NOV-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=CD40 ligand;
DE            Short=CD40-L;
DE   AltName: Full=Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 5;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=CD40 ligand, membrane form;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=CD40 ligand, soluble form {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965};
DE              Short=sCD40L {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965};
GN   Name=CD40LG; Synonyms=CD40L, TNFSF5;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=White leghorn; TISSUE=Spleen;
RA   Tregaskes C.A., Young J.R., Burnside J.;
RT   "Cloning of a putative chicken CD40 ligand.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytokine that acts as a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5 (By
CC       similarity). Costimulates T-cell proliferation and cytokine production
CC       (By similarity). Induces the activation of NF-kappa-B (By similarity).
CC       Mediates B-cell proliferation in the absence of co-stimulus as well as
CC       IgE production in the presence of IL4 (By similarity). Involved in
CC       immunoglobulin class switching (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27548, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [CD40 ligand, soluble form]: Acts as a ligand for integrins,
CC       specifically ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3; both integrins and the CD40
CC       receptor are required for activation of CD40-CD40LG signaling, which
CC       have cell-type dependent effects, such as B-cell activation, NF-kappa-B
CC       signaling and anti-apoptotic signaling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer (By similarity). Homotrimer (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with CD28 (By similarity). CD40 ligand, soluble form: Exists
CC       as either a monomer or a homotrimer (By similarity). Forms a ternary
CC       complex between CD40 and integrins for CD40-CD40LG signaling (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965};
CC       Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965}.
CC       Cell surface {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [CD40 ligand, soluble form]: Secreted
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965}. Note=Release of soluble CD40L from
CC       platelets is partially regulated by GP IIb/IIIa, actin polymerization,
CC       and a matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) inhibitor-sensitive pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965}.
CC   -!- PTM: The soluble form derives from the membrane form by proteolytic
CC       processing. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ243435; CAB95748.2; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_990064.1; NM_204733.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9I8D8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9I8D8; -.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000010340; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9I8D8; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSGALT00000010354; ENSGALP00000010340; ENSGALG00000006415.
DR   GeneID; 395485; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:395485; -.
DR   CTD; 959; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_395485; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3656; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01050000244878; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_093203_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9I8D8; -.
DR   OMA; YLHIPKE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1146113at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9I8D8; -.
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-198933; Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell.
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-5668541; TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway.
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-5676594; TNF receptor superfamily (TNFSF) members mediating non-canonical NF-kB pathway.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9I8D8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Chromosome 4.
DR   Bgee; ENSGALG00000006415; Expressed in spleen and 8 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9I8D8; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005174; F:CD40 receptor binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005125; F:cytokine activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005164; F:tumor necrosis factor receptor binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042100; P:B cell proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006955; P:immune response; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006954; P:inflammatory response; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030168; P:platelet activation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00184; TNF; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003263; CD40L.
DR   InterPro; IPR021184; TNF_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006052; TNF_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008983; Tumour_necrosis_fac-like_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11471:SF5; PTHR11471:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00229; TNF; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF016527; TNF_5; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01702; CD40LIGAND.
DR   SMART; SM00207; TNF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49842; SSF49842; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00251; TNF_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50049; TNF_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cytokine; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal-anchor; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..272
FT                   /note="CD40 ligand, membrane form"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000034496"
FT   CHAIN           111..272
FT                   /note="CD40 ligand, soluble form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29965"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000034497"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..23
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        24..44
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        45..272
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            110..111
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        124
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        146
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        251
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        190..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   272 AA;  30833 MW;  8CD0338A924E044B CRC64;
     MNEAYSPAAP RPMGSTSPST MKMFMCFLSV FMVVQTIGTV LFCLYLHMKM DKMEEVLSLN
     EDYIFLRKVQ KCQTGEDQKS TLLDCEKVLK GFQDLQCKDR TASEELPKFE MHRGHEHPHL
     KSRNETSVAE EKRQPIATHL AGVKSNTTVR VLKWMTTSYA PTSSLISYHE GKLKVEKAGL
     YYIYSQVSFC TKAAASAPFT LYIYLYLPME EDRLLMKGLD THSTSTALCE LQSIREGGVF
     ELRQGDMVFV NVTDSTAVNV NPGNTYFGMF KL
 
 
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