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CD59_RAT
ID   CD59_RAT                Reviewed;         126 AA.
AC   P27274;
DT   01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=CD59 glycoprotein;
DE   AltName: Full=MAC-inhibitory protein;
DE            Short=MAC-IP;
DE   AltName: Full=Membrane attack complex inhibition factor;
DE            Short=MACIF;
DE   AltName: Full=Protectin;
DE   AltName: CD_antigen=CD59;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Cd59;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-64.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=7528012; DOI=10.1042/bj3040595;
RA   Rushmere N.K., Harrison R.A., van den Berg C.W., Morgan B.P.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of the rat analogue of human CD59: structural comparison
RT   with human CD59 and identification of a putative active site.";
RL   Biochem. J. 304:595-601(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Pituitary;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-37.
RC   TISSUE=Erythrocyte;
RX   PubMed=1376109; DOI=10.1042/bj2840169;
RA   Hughes T.R., Piddlesden S.J., Willams J.D., Harrison R.A., Morgan B.P.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of a membrane protein from rat erythrocytes
RT   which inhibits lysis by the membrane attack complex of rat complement.";
RL   Biochem. J. 284:169-176(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Potent inhibitor of the complement membrane attack complex
CC       (MAC) action. Acts at or after the C5b-8 stage of MAC assembly.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated.
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DR   EMBL; U48255; AAA88909.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC063176; AAH63176.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S53340; S53340.
DR   RefSeq; NP_037057.1; NM_012925.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P27274; -.
DR   SMR; P27274; -.
DR   BioGRID; 247442; 1.
DR   IntAct; P27274; 1.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000060967; -.
DR   GlyGen; P27274; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; P27274; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P27274; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P27274; -.
DR   PaxDb; P27274; -.
DR   PRIDE; P27274; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000067085; ENSRNOP00000060967; ENSRNOG00000042821.
DR   GeneID; 25407; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:25407; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:2311; rat.
DR   CTD; 966; -.
DR   RGD; 2311; Cd59.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SA4P; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000016309; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_147732_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P27274; -.
DR   OMA; CSKQRDC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1586315at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P27274; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-204005; COPII-mediated vesicle transport.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5694530; Cargo concentration in the ER.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6807878; COPI-mediated anterograde transport.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-977606; Regulation of Complement cascade.
DR   PRO; PR:P27274; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000042821; Expressed in lung and 20 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P27274; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0031362; C:anchored component of external side of plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043218; C:compact myelin; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042383; C:sarcolemma; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001848; F:complement binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001971; P:negative regulation of activation of membrane attack complex; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045916; P:negative regulation of complement activation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1903660; P:negative regulation of complement-dependent cytotoxicity; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042102; P:positive regulation of T cell proliferation; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030449; P:regulation of complement activation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1903659; P:regulation of complement-dependent cytotoxicity; ISO:RGD.
DR   CDD; cd00117; LU; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.10.60.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018363; CD59_antigen_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR027101; CD59_glyco.
DR   InterPro; IPR016054; LY6_UPA_recep-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR045860; Snake_toxin-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10036:SF9; PTHR10036:SF9; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00021; UPAR_LY6; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00134; LU; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57302; SSF57302; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00983; LY6_UPAR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   GPI-anchor; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1376109,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7528012"
FT   CHAIN           23..101
FT                   /note="CD59 glycoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000036124"
FT   PROPEP          102..126
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000036125"
FT   DOMAIN          23..110
FT                   /note="UPAR/Ly6"
FT   LIPID           101
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        38
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        25..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        28..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        41..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        67..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        86..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   126 AA;  13790 MW;  54B9C58AB2073005 CRC64;
     MRARRGFILL LLLAVLCSTG VSLRCYNCLD PVSSCKTNST CSPNLDACLV AVSGKQVYQQ
     CWRFSDCNAK FILSRLEIAN VQYRCCQADL CNKSFEDKPN NGAISLLGKT ALLVTSVLAA
     ILKPCF
 
 
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