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CDA2_YEAST
ID   CDA2_YEAST              Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q06703; D6VYV2;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 164.
DE   RecName: Full=Chitin deacetylase 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9133736};
DE            EC=3.5.1.41 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9133736};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CDA2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9133736}; OrderedLocusNames=YLR308W;
GN   ORFNames=L2142.1;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169871;
RA   Johnston M., Hillier L.W., Riles L., Albermann K., Andre B., Ansorge W.,
RA   Benes V., Brueckner M., Delius H., Dubois E., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Floeth M., Goffeau A., Hebling U., Heumann K.,
RA   Heuss-Neitzel D., Hilbert H., Hilger F., Kleine K., Koetter P., Louis E.J.,
RA   Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Miosga T., Moestl D., Mueller-Auer S.,
RA   Nentwich U., Obermaier B., Piravandi E., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D.,
RA   Purnelle B., Rechmann S., Rieger M., Rinke M., Rose M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Scherens B., Scholler P., Schwager C., Schwarz S., Underwood A.P.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Vandenbol M., Verhasselt P., Vierendeels F., Voet M.,
RA   Volckaert G., Voss H., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Zimmermann F.K.,
RA   Zollner A., Hani J., Hoheisel J.D.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XII.";
RL   Nature 387:87-90(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=9133736;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(19970330)13:4<327::aid-yea96>3.0.co;2-t;
RA   Mishra C., Semino C.E., McCreath K.J., de la Vega H., Jones B.J.,
RA   Specht C.A., Robbins P.W.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of two chitin deacetylase genes of Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae.";
RL   Yeast 13:327-336(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 45-55, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND GLYCOSYLATION.
RX   PubMed=11812231; DOI=10.1006/prep.2001.1547;
RA   Martinou A., Koutsioulis D., Bouriotis V.;
RT   "Expression, purification, and characterization of a cobalt-activated
RT   chitin deacetylase (Cda2p) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Protein Expr. Purif. 24:111-116(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes the N-acetamido groups of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
CC       residues in chitin to form chitosan and acetate (PubMed:9133736,
CC       PubMed:11812231). Chitosan is a component of the spore wall
CC       (PubMed:9133736). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9133736}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl](n) + n H2O = n acetate +
CC         chitosan; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10464, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9593, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9597, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17029, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57704; EC=3.5.1.41;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9133736};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10465;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:11812231};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.6 mM for GlcNAc(6) (at 50 degrees Celsius and pH 8)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 50 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Prospore {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9133736}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Induced during sporulation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9133736}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polysaccharide deacetylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U17247; AAB67355.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY557951; AAS56277.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006945; DAA09618.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S51440; S51440.
DR   RefSeq; NP_013411.1; NM_001182196.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q06703; -.
DR   SMR; Q06703; -.
DR   BioGRID; 31573; 49.
DR   DIP; DIP-4678N; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YLR308W; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q06703; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q06703; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YLR308W_mRNA; YLR308W; YLR308W.
DR   GeneID; 851017; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YLR308W; -.
DR   SGD; S000004299; CDA2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YLR308W; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QRIP; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176634; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030200_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q06703; -.
DR   OMA; TCPKLSQ; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:YLR308W-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YLR308W-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.5.1.41; 984.
DR   PRO; PR:Q06703; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XII.
DR   RNAct; Q06703; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0042764; C:ascospore-type prospore; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008061; F:chitin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004099; F:chitin deacetylase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030476; P:ascospore wall assembly; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006032; P:chitin catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR011330; Glyco_hydro/deAcase_b/a-brl.
DR   InterPro; IPR002509; NODB_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF01522; Polysacc_deac_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88713; SSF88713; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51677; NODB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Chitin degradation; Chitin-binding; Cobalt; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome; Signal; Sporulation.
FT   SIGNAL          1..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812231"
FT   CHAIN           45..312
FT                   /note="Chitin deacetylase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024827"
FT   DOMAIN          118..307
FT                   /note="NodB homology"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01014"
FT   ACT_SITE        125
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01014"
FT   ACT_SITE        273
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01014"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="acetate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30089"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DWK3"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="Co(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48828"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DWK3"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="Co(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48828"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DWK3"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="Co(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48828"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DWK3"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="acetate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30089"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DWK3"
FT   CARBOHYD        142
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        181
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        199
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        246
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        263
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        117..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DWK3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  35693 MW;  4033EEFA803F6AF1 CRC64;
     MRIQLNTIDL QCIIALSCLG QFVHAEANRE DLKQIDFQFP VLERAATKTP FPDWLSAFTG
     LKEWPGLDPP YIPLDFIDFS QIPDYKEYDQ NHCDSVPRDS CSFDCHHCTE HDDVYTCSKL
     SQTFDDGPSA STTKLLDRLK HNSTFFNLGV NIVQHPDIYQ RMQKEGHLIG SHTWSHVYLP
     NVSNEKIIAQ IEWSIWAMNA TGNHTPKWFR PPYGGIDNRV RAITRQFGLQ AVLWDHDTFD
     WSLLLNDSVI TEQEILQNVI NWNKSGTGLI LEHDSTEKTV DLAIKINKLI GDDQSTVSHC
     VGGIDYIKEF LS
 
 
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