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CDC42_ANOGA
ID   CDC42_ANOGA             Reviewed;         191 AA.
AC   Q17031; Q7PQZ1; Q93110;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Cdc42 homolog;
DE   AltName: Full=25 kDa GTP-binding protein;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Cdc42; ORFNames=AGAP002440;
OS   Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC   Anophelinae; Anopheles.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7165;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PEST;
RX   PubMed=12364791; DOI=10.1126/science.1076181;
RA   Holt R.A., Subramanian G.M., Halpern A., Sutton G.G., Charlab R.,
RA   Nusskern D.R., Wincker P., Clark A.G., Ribeiro J.M.C., Wides R.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., Loftus B.J., Yandell M.D., Majoros W.H., Rusch D.B., Lai Z.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Abril J.F., Anthouard V., Arensburger P., Atkinson P.W.,
RA   Baden H., de Berardinis V., Baldwin D., Benes V., Biedler J., Blass C.,
RA   Bolanos R., Boscus D., Barnstead M., Cai S., Center A., Chaturverdi K.,
RA   Christophides G.K., Chrystal M.A.M., Clamp M., Cravchik A., Curwen V.,
RA   Dana A., Delcher A., Dew I., Evans C.A., Flanigan M.,
RA   Grundschober-Freimoser A., Friedli L., Gu Z., Guan P., Guigo R.,
RA   Hillenmeyer M.E., Hladun S.L., Hogan J.R., Hong Y.S., Hoover J.,
RA   Jaillon O., Ke Z., Kodira C.D., Kokoza E., Koutsos A., Letunic I.,
RA   Levitsky A.A., Liang Y., Lin J.-J., Lobo N.F., Lopez J.R., Malek J.A.,
RA   McIntosh T.C., Meister S., Miller J.R., Mobarry C., Mongin E., Murphy S.D.,
RA   O'Brochta D.A., Pfannkoch C., Qi R., Regier M.A., Remington K., Shao H.,
RA   Sharakhova M.V., Sitter C.D., Shetty J., Smith T.J., Strong R., Sun J.,
RA   Thomasova D., Ton L.Q., Topalis P., Tu Z.J., Unger M.F., Walenz B.,
RA   Wang A.H., Wang J., Wang M., Wang X., Woodford K.J., Wortman J.R., Wu M.,
RA   Yao A., Zdobnov E.M., Zhang H., Zhao Q., Zhao S., Zhu S.C., Zhimulev I.,
RA   Coluzzi M., della Torre A., Roth C.W., Louis C., Kalush F., Mural R.J.,
RA   Myers E.W., Adams M.D., Smith H.O., Broder S., Gardner M.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Birney E., Bork P., Brey P.T., Venter J.C., Weissenbach J., Kafatos F.C.,
RA   Collins F.H., Hoffman S.L.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae.";
RL   Science 298:129-149(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 58-191, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=G3; TISSUE=Midgut;
RX   PubMed=8917545; DOI=10.1073/pnas.93.23.13066;
RA   Dimopoulos G.M., Richman A.M., della Torre A., Kafatos F.C., Louis C.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of differentially expressed cDNAs of
RT   the vector mosquito, Anopheles gambiae.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:13066-13071(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulates mbt kinase activity and is also required to recruit
CC       mbt to adherens junctions. Together with mbt, regulates photoreceptor
CC       cell morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell junction, adherens junction {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in the adult unfed gut, expression
CC       drops after feeding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8917545}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed throughout development with highest
CC       levels in early embryo and pupae and lowest levels in late pupae and
CC       adults. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8917545}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rho family. CDC42
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAAB01008859; EAA08093.4; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z69980; CAA93820.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003436126.1; XM_003436078.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003436127.1; XM_003436079.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_312505.3; XM_312505.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q17031; -.
DR   SMR; Q17031; -.
DR   STRING; 7165.AGAP002440-PC; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q17031; -.
DR   GeneID; 1273521; -.
DR   KEGG; aga:AgaP_AGAP002440; -.
DR   CTD; 1273521; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:AGAP002440; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0393; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041217_21_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q17031; -.
DR   OMA; ITHHQQK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1091615at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q17031; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007062; Chromosome 2R.
DR   GO; GO:0005912; C:adherens junction; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0043227; C:membrane-bounded organelle; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030036; P:actin cytoskeleton organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009653; P:anatomical structure morphogenesis; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0032488; P:Cdc42 protein signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006897; P:endocytosis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007163; P:establishment or maintenance of cell polarity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035099; P:hemocyte migration; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0035006; P:melanization defense response; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0030707; P:ovarian follicle cell development; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0051130; P:positive regulation of cellular component organization; IEA:UniProt.
DR   CDD; cd01874; Cdc42; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037874; Cdc42.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005225; Small_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001806; Small_GTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003578; Small_GTPase_Rho.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24072; PTHR24072; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00071; Ras; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00174; RHO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00231; small_GTP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51420; RHO; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell junction; Cell membrane; Developmental protein; GTP-binding;
KW   Lipoprotein; Membrane; Methylation; Nucleotide-binding; Prenylation;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..188
FT                   /note="Cdc42 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000198957"
FT   PROPEP          189..191
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000281287"
FT   MOTIF           32..40
FT                   /note="Effector region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         10..17
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         57..61
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         115..118
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         188
FT                   /note="Cysteine methyl ester"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           188
FT                   /note="S-geranylgeranyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        58
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 2; CAA93820)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        171
FT                   /note="E -> V (in Ref. 2; CAA93820)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   191 AA;  21413 MW;  4BB97244AC0E3B8F CRC64;
     MQTIKCVVVG DGAVGKTCLL ISYTTNKFPS EYVPTVFDNY AVTVMIGGEP YTLGLFDTAG
     QEDYDRLRPL SYPQTDVFLV CFSVVSPSSF ENVKEKWVPE ITHHCQKTPF LLVGTQIDLR
     DENSTLEKLA KNKQKPITLE QGEKLAKELK AVKYVECSAL TQKGLKNVFD EAILAALEPP
     EPTKKRKCRF L
 
 
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