CDC50_TOXGG
ID CDC50_TOXGG Reviewed; 524 AA.
AC S7WII9;
DT 02-JUN-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-OCT-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=CDC50-related protein CDC50.1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30742070};
GN Name=CDC50.1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30742070};
GN ORFNames=TGGT1_230820 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EPR64123.1};
OS Toxoplasma gondii (strain ATCC 50853 / GT1).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Conoidasida; Coccidia;
OC Eucoccidiorida; Eimeriorina; Sarcocystidae; Toxoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=507601 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000005641};
RN [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000005641}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 50853 / GT1 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000005641};
RA Sibley D., Venepally P., Karamycheva S., Hadjithomas M., Khan A., Brunk B.,
RA Roos D., Caler E., Lorenzi H.;
RL Submitted (MAY-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH GC, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DISRUPTION
RP PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=30742070; DOI=10.1038/s41564-018-0339-8;
RA Bisio H., Lunghi M., Brochet M., Soldati-Favre D.;
RT "Phosphatidic acid governs natural egress in Toxoplasma gondii via a
RT guanylate cyclase receptor platform.";
RL Nat. Microbiol. 4:420-428(2019).
CC -!- FUNCTION: In tachyzoites, required for the cellular trafficking of
CC guanylate cyclase GC and UGO to the cell membrane (PubMed:30742070).
CC May play a role in the folding of the GC P-type ATPase-like domain to
CC sense vacuolar changes in phosphatidic acid and pH levels which trigger
CC parasite egress (PubMed:30742070). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742070}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with GC; the interaction regulates guanylate cyclase
CC GC trafficking and sensing environmental changes.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742070}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30742070}; Multi-
CC pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Note=In intracellular tachyzoites,
CC localizes to the apical cap, to the cytoplasm in disperse foci and to
CC the residual body. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742070}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Conditional knockout in tachyzoites severely
CC impairs lytic parasite growth in host cells without affecting
CC intracellular replication (PubMed:30742070). Loss of egress from host
CC cells; however, tachyzoite motility and host cell invasion are normal
CC (PubMed:30742070). Guanylate cyclase GC is unstable and, together with
CC UGO, remains trapped along the secretory pathway (PubMed:30742070).
CC Loss of microneme secretion in response to phosphatidic acid or a
CC decrease in vacuolar pH (PubMed:30742070).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742070}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CDC50/LEM3 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AAQM03000026; EPR64123.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; S7WII9; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EPR64123; EPR64123; TGGT1_230820.
DR VEuPathDB; ToxoDB:TGGT1_230820; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005641; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0072659; P:protein localization to plasma membrane; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR005045; CDC50/LEM3_fam.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10926; PTHR10926; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03381; CDC50; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Membrane; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..524
FT /note="CDC50-related protein CDC50.1"
FT /id="PRO_0000452809"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..181
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT TRANSMEM 182..202
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 203..473
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT TRANSMEM 474..494
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 495..524
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT REGION 1..40
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 52..86
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 65..86
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT CARBOHYD 297
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 339
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 524 AA; 58191 MW; 78C0A8FC5E446979 CRC64;
MGENSTTGLR GQADVSQFSD AAVEPTLSSP PTGQRQQSLP LFGEETCSIS SAPSVGGGGG
WPFQRQGSSR LTSRGTSLSS CSDAGSGLGA LRQREDSFPE YHGVGLPLGG KYALDGTGLV
LAPRVPFIFS HQLPSLTGLD EAGFSDTRKV PSTYQALAAR FVHQVHQEAG NGMYPLWSAG
VVLRLCLLGA LFFVSVGAWL IFEDEQHVEC KLNYAEKTLQ EGSSRYLLKG ISSAHCTREV
NELKGEEISV YAEMGHFFQN DAQVLWSRND RQLAGKIFTD PKDVRECEPL ATAVVGNVTK
VLHPCGALAW AVFTDKYQFL EGTPEGDNDQ VPMKPIPLNQ TQAVLLHSWP WQDMYKNPPA
EDRAAVLDKV YFWMSPVDND DGEDMYKTRE EARAELLMDR LNYEEAGEMV ENGHFIQWMQ
TAALGTFRKL YGSLEGPLKL PVSAHITVMY DVSSWKGKKA IVLVQKSRLG GRSLFIGIAY
LSFGCLLTML VFYMLWKKWQ YRREGEEIRD LRWQTKTRGS KKTK