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CDD_SCHPO
ID   CDD_SCHPO               Reviewed;         133 AA.
AC   Q09190; Q9UTJ5;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-AUG-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative cytidine deaminase;
DE            Short=CDA;
DE            EC=3.5.4.5;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytidine aminohydrolase;
GN   Name=pcd1; ORFNames=SPAC1556.04c;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=9153756;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199704)13:5<463::aid-yea89>3.0.co;2-b;
RA   Platt G.M., Price C.;
RT   "Isolation of a Schizosaccharomyces pombe gene which in high copy confers
RT   resistance to the nucleoside analogue 5-azacytidine.";
RL   Yeast 13:463-474(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This enzyme scavenges exogenous and endogenous cytidine and
CC       2'-deoxycytidine for UMP synthesis. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=cytidine + H(+) + H2O = NH4(+) + uridine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16069, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16704, ChEBI:CHEBI:17562, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.5;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2'-deoxycytidine + H(+) + H2O = 2'-deoxyuridine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13433, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15698, ChEBI:CHEBI:16450, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.5;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X98329; CAA66974.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CU329670; CAB61215.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T50083; T50083.
DR   RefSeq; NP_594321.1; NM_001019743.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q09190; -.
DR   SMR; Q09190; -.
DR   BioGRID; 278050; 7.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPAC1556.04c.1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q09190; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q09190; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPAC1556.04c.1; SPAC1556.04c.1:pep; SPAC1556.04c.
DR   GeneID; 2541551; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPAC1556.04c; -.
DR   PomBase; SPAC1556.04c; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPAC1556.04c; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0833; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_097262_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q09190; -.
DR   OMA; LTHFTCV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q09190; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-73614; Pyrimidine salvage.
DR   PRO; PR:Q09190; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004126; F:cytidine deaminase activity; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0047844; F:deoxycytidine deaminase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009972; P:cytidine deamination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006206; P:pyrimidine nucleobase metabolic process; NAS:PomBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016192; APOBEC/CMP_deaminase_Zn-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002125; CMP_dCMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006262; Cyt_deam_tetra.
DR   InterPro; IPR016193; Cytidine_deaminase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00383; dCMP_cyt_deam_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53927; SSF53927; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01354; cyt_deam_tetra; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00903; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51747; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..133
FT                   /note="Putative cytidine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000171684"
FT   DOMAIN          4..130
FT                   /note="CMP/dCMP-type deaminase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01083"
FT   ACT_SITE        59
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         46..48
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        15
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 1; CAA66974)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   133 AA;  14892 MW;  AAC2572AE8D879A4 CRC64;
     MEKEDIEKLF QEVKKSLQYS YCPYSNFAVG ACVVSDDKNT YIYGANVENA SYGNCICAER
     VAITKAVSMG YTKFMAIGVM SAKGRVTPCG ICRQVIREFS KDINVYMFHD DGGYDMKTIE
     ELLPDSFGPD DLK
 
 
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