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ACCD_STAAC
ID   ACCD_STAAC              Reviewed;         285 AA.
AC   Q5HF73;
DT   15-DEC-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE            Short=ACCase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE            Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE            EC=2.1.3.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
GN   Name=accD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}; OrderedLocusNames=SACOL1748;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain COL).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93062;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=COL;
RX   PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA   Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA   Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT   analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT   a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT   strain.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.98 ANGSTROMS), AND ZINC-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=16460018; DOI=10.1021/bi0520479;
RA   Bilder P., Lightle S., Bainbridge G., Ohren J., Finzel B., Sun F.,
RA   Holley S., Al-Kassim L., Spessard C., Melnick M., Newcomer M.,
RA   Waldrop G.L.;
RT   "The structure of the carboxyltransferase component of acetyl-coA
RT   carboxylase reveals a zinc-binding motif unique to the bacterial enzyme.";
RL   Biochemistry 45:1712-1722(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex.
CC       Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its
CC       carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the
CC       transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01395}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N(6)-carboxybiotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] = malonyl-
CC         CoA + N(6)-biotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54728,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10505, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:83144, ChEBI:CHEBI:83145; EC=2.1.3.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from
CC       acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin
CC       carboxyl carrier protein (AccB), biotin carboxylase (AccC) and two
CC       subunits each of ACCase subunit alpha (AccA) and ACCase subunit beta
CC       (AccD). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: It is not known from which strain the crystal structure
CC       is derived.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01395}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000046; AAW36851.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000471571.1; NC_002951.2.
DR   PDB; 2F9I; X-ray; 1.98 A; B/D=1-285.
DR   PDBsum; 2F9I; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5HF73; -.
DR   SMR; Q5HF73; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAW36851; AAW36851; SACOL1748.
DR   KEGG; sac:SACOL1748; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015486_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; PEGLWIK; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00655; UER00711.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q5HF73; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000530; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009317; C:acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003989; F:acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016743; F:carboxyl- or carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:2001295; P:malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01395; AcetylCoA_CT_beta; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034733; AcCoA_carboxyl.
DR   InterPro; IPR000438; Acetyl_CoA_COase_Trfase_b_su.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011762; COA_CT_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR041010; Znf-ACC.
DR   Pfam; PF01039; Carboxyl_trans; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17848; zf-ACC; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01070; ACCCTRFRASEB.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00515; accD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50980; COA_CT_NTER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis;
KW   Fatty acid metabolism; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..285
FT                   /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase
FT                   subunit beta"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000389848"
FT   DOMAIN          29..285
FT                   /note="CoA carboxyltransferase N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01136"
FT   ZN_FING         33..55
FT                   /note="C4-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT   STRAND          28..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   TURN            34..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   STRAND          39..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           42..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   TURN            48..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   TURN            53..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           63..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   STRAND          77..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           94..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   STRAND          108..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   STRAND          121..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   TURN            130..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           133..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           139..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   STRAND          159..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           173..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   STRAND          197..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           207..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           213..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   STRAND          218..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   STRAND          227..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           233..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   TURN            246..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           251..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   STRAND          261..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           266..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
FT   HELIX           269..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F9I"
SQ   SEQUENCE   285 AA;  31872 MW;  57E99BA3BF626CC5 CRC64;
     MFKDFFNRTK KKKYLTVQDS KNNDVPAGIM TKCPKCKKIM YTKELAENLN VCFNCDHHIA
     LTAYKRIEAI SDEGSFTEFD KGMTSANPLD FPSYLEKIEK DQQKTGLKEA VVTGTAQLDG
     MKFGVAVMDS RFRMGSMGSV IGEKICRIID YCTENRLPFI LFSASGGARM QEGIISLMQM
     GKTSVSLKRH SDAGLLYISY LTHPTTGGVS ASFASVGDIN LSEPKALIGF AGRRVIEQTI
     NEKLPDDFQT AEFLLEHGQL DKVVHRNDMR QTLSEILKIH QEVTK
 
 
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