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CDND_PSEAI
ID   CDND_PSEAI              Reviewed;         300 AA.
AC   P0DTF7;
DT   10-FEB-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2021, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 6.
DE   RecName: Full=Cyclic AMP-AMP-AMP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31932165};
DE            EC=2.7.7.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31932165};
DE   AltName: Full=CD-NTase023 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30787435};
DE   AltName: Full=Cyclic AMP-AMP-GMP synthase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435};
DE            EC=2.7.7.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435};
DE   AltName: Full=c-di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31932165};
DE            EC=2.7.7.85 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165};
GN   Name=cdnD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30787435}; ORFNames=A4W92_29535;
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27853 / DSM 1117 / CIP 76.110 / JCM 6119 / LMG 6395 / NCIMB
RC   12469;
RX   PubMed=27139485; DOI=10.1128/aac.00434-16;
RA   Feng Y., Jonker M.J., Moustakas I., Brul S., Ter Kuile B.H.;
RT   "Dynamics of Mutations during Development of Resistance by Pseudomonas
RT   aeruginosa against Five Antibiotics.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 60:4229-4236(2016).
RN   [2]
RP   NOMENCLATURE, AND SIMILARITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27853 / DSM 1117 / CIP 76.110 / JCM 6119 / LMG 6395 / NCIMB
RC   12469;
RX   PubMed=30787435; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-0953-5;
RA   Whiteley A.T., Eaglesham J.B., de Oliveira Mann C.C., Morehouse B.R.,
RA   Lowey B., Nieminen E.A., Danilchanka O., King D.S., Lee A.S.Y.,
RA   Mekalanos J.J., Kranzusch P.J.;
RT   "Bacterial cGAS-like enzymes synthesize diverse nucleotide signals.";
RL   Nature 567:194-199(2019).
RN   [3]
RP   CLASSIFICATION AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=32839535; DOI=10.1038/s41564-020-0777-y;
RA   Millman A., Melamed S., Amitai G., Sorek R.;
RT   "Diversity and classification of cyclic-oligonucleotide-based anti-phage
RT   signalling systems.";
RL   Nat. Microbiol. 5:1608-1615(2020).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6P82, ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8J, ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8U}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.47 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-300 APO-FORM AND WITH ATP AND
RP   MAGNESIUM, X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.89 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-300 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   CAP7 AND CLOSURE PEPTIDE, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, SUBUNIT, DOMAIN, MUTAGENESIS OF 62-ASP--ASP-64 AND GLU-221, AND
RP   ATP-BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27853 / DSM 1117 / CIP 76.110 / JCM 6119 / LMG 6395 / NCIMB
RC   12469;
RX   PubMed=31932165; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2019.12.009;
RA   Ye Q., Lau R.K., Mathews I.T., Birkholz E.A., Watrous J.D., Azimi C.S.,
RA   Pogliano J., Jain M., Corbett K.D.;
RT   "HORMA Domain Proteins and a Trip13-like ATPase Regulate Bacterial cGAS-
RT   like Enzymes to Mediate Bacteriophage Immunity.";
RL   Mol. Cell 77:709-722(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: CBASS (cyclic oligonucleotide-based antiphage signaling
CC       system) provides immunity against bacteriophage. The CD-NTase protein
CC       synthesizes cyclic nucleotides in response to infection; these serve as
CC       specific second messenger signals. The signals activate a diverse range
CC       of effectors, leading to bacterial cell death and thus abortive phage
CC       infection. A type III-C(AAA) CBASS system (PubMed:32839535).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165, ECO:0000303|PubMed:32839535}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cyclic nucleotide synthase that upon activation catalyzes the
CC       synthesis of 2',3',3'-cyclic AMP-AMP-AMP (cAAA) as the major product,
CC       and c-di-AMP as a minor product at pH 8.5. At pH 7.5 also makes
CC       3',3',3'-cyclic AMP-AMP-GMP. Binds ATP and much less well to GTP.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3 ATP = 2',3',3'-c-tri-AMP + 3 diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65488, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156512; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP + GTP = cyclic AMP-AMP-GMP + 3 diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60476, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:143810;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP = 3',3'-c-di-AMP + 2 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35655,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:71500; EC=2.7.7.85;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165};
CC       Note=Crystallized with and without Mg-ATP.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated for cAAA synthesis by Cap7 (also called
CC       HORMA2) and by Cap7:Cap8 (HORMA2:HORMA3). Does not require dsDNA for
CC       activity. The CdnD:Cap7:Cap8 complex (also called CdnD:HORMA2:HORMA3)
CC       is deactivated by Cap6 (also called Trip13).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts individually with Cap7 and Cap8; forms
CC       CdnD:Cap7:Cap8 complexes with stoichiometries of 1:1:1 and 2:1:1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The 2 domains are closer in the ATP-bound enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CD-NTase family. D05 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435}.
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DR   EMBL; CP015117; AMX91006.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003090158.1; NZ_WXZT01000006.1.
DR   PDB; 6P82; X-ray; 2.05 A; A/B/C/D=2-300.
DR   PDB; 6P8J; X-ray; 1.47 A; A/B/C/D=2-300.
DR   PDB; 6P8U; X-ray; 1.89 A; A=2-300.
DR   PDBsum; 6P82; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6P8J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6P8U; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DTF7; -.
DR   SMR; P0DTF7; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106408; F:diadenylate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd05400; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006116; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase.
DR   InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antiviral defense; ATP-binding; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide metabolism; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..300
FT                   /note="Cyclic AMP-AMP-AMP synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451839"
FT   BINDING         50..56
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8J"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8J"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8J, ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8U"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8J"
FT   BINDING         154..159
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8J"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8J"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8J"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6P8J"
FT   MUTAGEN         62..64
FT                   /note="DID->NIN: Prevents formation of second messenger,
FT                   binds ATP as well as wild-type."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165"
FT   MUTAGEN         221
FT                   /note="E->A,K: No longer interacts with Cap7."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932165"
FT   HELIX           4..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           19..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   STRAND          42..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           50..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   STRAND          63..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           71..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           81..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           98..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   STRAND          101..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   STRAND          105..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   STRAND          128..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   STRAND          138..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   TURN            146..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   STRAND          150..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           156..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   TURN            169..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           174..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           188..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   STRAND          195..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           200..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           218..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   STRAND          242..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           247..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           253..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
FT   HELIX           282..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6P8J"
SQ   SEQUENCE   300 AA;  34011 MW;  077FB9E806241B7E CRC64;
     MLSIDEAFRK FKSRLELNER EQKNASQRQN EVRDYLQTKF GIARSFLTGS YARYTKTKPL
     KDIDIFFVLK DSEKHYHGKA ASVVLDDFHS ALVEKYGSAA VRKQARSINV DFGVHIDAED
     NTDYRVVSVD AVPAFDTGDQ YEIPDTASGK WIKTDPEIHK DKATAAHQAY ANEWKGLVRM
     VKYWNNNPKH GDLKPVKPSF LIEVMALECL YGGWGGSFDR EIQSFFATLA DRVHDEWPDP
     AGLGPAISND MDAARKQRAQ QLLFQASQDA SIAIDHARRG RNIEALRAWR ALFGPKFPLS
 
 
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