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CDNE_ELIME
ID   CDNE_ELIME              Reviewed;         292 AA.
AC   P0DSP2;
DT   18-SEP-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-SEP-2019, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 13.
DE   RecName: Full=Cyclic dipurine nucleotide synthase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435};
DE            EC=2.7.7.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435};
DE   AltName: Full=Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435};
DE            Short=cGAMP synthase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435};
DE   AltName: Full=c-di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435};
DE            EC=2.7.7.85 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435};
DE   AltName: Full=c-di-GMP synthase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435};
DE            EC=2.7.7.65 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435};
DE   AltName: Full=cGAS/DncV-like nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30787435};
DE            Short=CD-NTase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30787435};
GN   Name=cdnE01 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30787435};
GN   ORFNames=NCTC10016_00133 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:SQG05247.1};
OS   Elizabethkingia meningoseptica (Chryseobacterium meningosepticum).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales; Weeksellaceae;
OC   Elizabethkingia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=238;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13253 / DSM 2800 / CCUG 214 / CIP 60.57 / LMG 12279 / NBRC
RC   12535 / NCTC 100 / 1416;
RG   Pathogen Informatics;
RA   Doyle S.;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   CLASSIFICATION AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=32839535; DOI=10.1038/s41564-020-0777-y;
RA   Millman A., Melamed S., Amitai G., Sorek R.;
RT   "Diversity and classification of cyclic-oligonucleotide-based anti-phage
RT   signalling systems.";
RL   Nat. Microbiol. 5:1608-1615(2020).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.25 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH GTP;
RP   NON-HYDROLYSABLE ATP AND MAGNESIUM, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR,
RP   NOMENCLATURE, SIMILARITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-169.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13253 / DSM 2800 / CCUG 214 / CIP 60.57 / LMG 12279 / NBRC
RC   12535 / NCTC 100 / 1416;
RX   PubMed=30787435; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-0953-5;
RA   Whiteley A.T., Eaglesham J.B., de Oliveira Mann C.C., Morehouse B.R.,
RA   Lowey B., Nieminen E.A., Danilchanka O., King D.S., Lee A.S.Y.,
RA   Mekalanos J.J., Kranzusch P.J.;
RT   "Bacterial cGAS-like enzymes synthesize diverse nucleotide signals.";
RL   Nature 567:194-199(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: CBASS (cyclic oligonucleotide-based antiphage signaling
CC       system) provides immunity against bacteriophage. The CD-NTase protein
CC       synthesizes cyclic nucleotides in response to infection; these serve as
CC       specific second messenger signals. The signals activate a diverse range
CC       of effectors, leading to bacterial cell death and thus abortive phage
CC       infection. A type I-A(GA) CBASS system (PubMed:32839535).
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32839535, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cyclic dinucleotide synthase that catalyzes the synthesis of
CC       3'3'-cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from GTP and ATP, and of c-di-AMP and c-di-
CC       GMP, that are second messengers for cell signal transduction.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP = 3',3'-c-di-AMP + 2 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35655,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:71500; EC=2.7.7.85;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35656;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 GTP = cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + 2 diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24898, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58805; EC=2.7.7.65;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24899;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + GTP = 3',3'-cGAMP + 2 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35647,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:71501; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35648;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CD-NTase family. E01 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30787435}.
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DR   EMBL; LS483376; SQG05247.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_016200549.1; NZ_MAHZ01000011.1.
DR   PDB; 6E0M; X-ray; 1.52 A; A=1-292.
DR   PDB; 6E0N; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=1-292.
DR   PDB; 6E0O; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=1-292.
DR   PDBsum; 6E0M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6E0N; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6E0O; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DSP2; -.
DR   SMR; P0DSP2; -.
DR   STRING; 1216967.L100_16065; -.
DR   KEGG; emg:BBD33_11290; -.
DR   GO; GO:0140701; F:3',3'-cyclic GMP-AMP synthase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106408; F:diadenylate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052621; F:diguanylate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd05400; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006116; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase.
DR   InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antiviral defense; ATP-binding; GTP-binding; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..292
FT                   /note="Cyclic dipurine nucleotide synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000447702"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   BINDING         48..52
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   BINDING         121..122
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   MUTAGEN         169
FT                   /note="S->N: Changes substrate specificity, loses
FT                   preference for producing cyclic dipurine molecules and
FT                   instead produces more pyrimidine-containing CDN products."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787435"
FT   HELIX           5..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           21..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           39..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   STRAND          42..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           48..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   STRAND          62..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   TURN            70..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           98..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           114..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   STRAND          117..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   STRAND          121..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   STRAND          135..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   TURN            148..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   STRAND          152..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   STRAND          166..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           171..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   TURN            185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           188..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           216..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           228..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           236..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   STRAND          262..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
FT   HELIX           275..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E0N"
SQ   SEQUENCE   292 AA;  34162 MW;  22F1E1B5CB286673 CRC64;
     MNFSEQQLIN WSRPVSTTED LKCQNAITQI TAALRAKFGN RVTIFLQGSY RNNTNVRQNS
     DVDIVMRYDD AFYPDLQRLS ESDKAIYNAQ RTYSGYNFDE LKADTEEALR NVFTTSVERK
     NKCIQVNGNS NRITADVIPC FVLKRFSTLQ SVEAEGIKFY SDDNKEIISF PEQHYSNGTE
     KTNQTYRLYK RMVRILKVVN YRLIDDGEIA DNLVSSFFIE CLVYNVPNNQ FISGNYTQTL
     RNVIVKIYED MKNNADYTEV NRLFWLFSNR SPRTRQDALG FMQKCWNYLG YQ
 
 
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