CDPA_VIBCH
ID CDPA_VIBCH Reviewed; 829 AA.
AC Q9KVL2;
DT 19-MAR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase CdpA;
DE Short=c-di-GMP PDE;
DE EC=3.1.4.52;
GN Name=cdpA; OrderedLocusNames=VC_0130;
OS Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT cholerae.";
RL Nature 406:477-483(2000).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, GENE NAME, INDUCTION, DOMAIN, DISRUPTION
RP PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 493-GLY--GLU-496.
RC STRAIN=El Tor C6709 / Serotype O1;
RX PubMed=18227161; DOI=10.1128/iai.01337-07;
RA Tamayo R., Schild S., Pratt J.T., Camilli A.;
RT "Role of cyclic di-GMP during el tor biotype Vibrio cholerae infection:
RT characterization of the in vivo-induced cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase
RT CdpA.";
RL Infect. Immun. 76:1617-1627(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphodiesterase (PDE) that catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP). Is involved in the modulation of
CC intracellular c-di-GMP levels. Cyclic-di-GMP is a second messenger
CC which positively regulates biofilm formation and negatively regulates
CC virulence in V.cholerae, and is proposed to play an important role in
CC the transition from persistence in the environment to survival in the
CC host. CdpA functions as a repressor of biofilm formation but has no
CC effect on colonization of the infant mouse small intestine. Does not
CC possess diguanylate cyclase (DGC) activity, due to its inactive
CC degenerate GGDEF domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227161}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + H2O = 5'-
CC phosphoguanylyl(3'->5')guanosine + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24902,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58805; EC=3.1.4.52;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227161};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- INDUCTION: Is up-regulated during biofilm formation, and is also
CC induced during a late stage of infection of the host. However, cdpA
CC expression is not regulated by c-di-GMP concentration.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227161}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The EAL domain is required for c-di-GMP PDE activity, and the
CC degenerate GGDEF domain is required for full PDE activity of the EAL
CC domain (PubMed:18227161). The GG(D/E)EF motif in CdpA is degenerate,
CC having the sequence GVGEW. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227161}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene have a level of c-di-GMP
CC almost four-fold higher than that of the respective parent strain.
CC Disruption of this gene also results in increased biofilm formation.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227161}.
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DR EMBL; AE003852; AAF93307.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C82361; C82361.
DR RefSeq; NP_229788.1; NC_002505.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000495585.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KVL2; -.
DR SMR; Q9KVL2; -.
DR STRING; 243277.VC_0130; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9KVL2; -.
DR DNASU; 2614885; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF93307; AAF93307; VC_0130.
DR GeneID; 57741373; -.
DR KEGG; vch:VC_0130; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.121; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2199; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG2200; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG3287; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000445_75_2_6; -.
DR OMA; FEHNTDI; -.
DR BioCyc; VCHO:VC0130-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0071111; F:cyclic-guanylate-specific phosphodiesterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR CDD; cd01948; EAL; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.450; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001633; EAL_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR035919; EAL_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019494; FIST_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013702; FIST_domain_N.
DR InterPro; IPR000160; GGDEF_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029787; Nucleotide_cyclase.
DR InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR Pfam; PF00563; EAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08495; FIST; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10442; FIST_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00990; GGDEF; 1.
DR SMART; SM00052; EAL; 1.
DR SMART; SM00897; FIST; 1.
DR SMART; SM01204; FIST_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00267; GGDEF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141868; SSF141868; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55073; SSF55073; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50883; EAL; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW c-di-GMP; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..829
FT /note="Cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase CdpA"
FT /id="PRO_0000425960"
FT DOMAIN 593..829
FT /note="EAL"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00074"
FT REGION 419..480
FT /note="Degenerate GGDEF domain"
FT MUTAGEN 493..496
FT /note="GVGE->AVGA: Reduction in PDE activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227161"
SQ SEQUENCE 829 AA; 94055 MW; F3A6FCC77AD5BE3B CRC64;
MFTVSRLIPD LASANQVLET MDLPHGQSIL VQIFSPLSRE HVVQLARLIR SRHPQACLLG
CSTEEVIFQG EVHHQVTLLQ ITVFEQTYLS RAVVDYSDDE AADAERLARQ LELTSMSRAV
VCFSWQMDTL QVARFALRDT QGAPVPVAGG AAKQTPSGRW VLLDEACYQN ASVAIALHGE
ALYVETGGYT EWQPVGRTYR VTAVEGDRVL RLDDEPIEAI YQRNLGAQAD LPHDWLISFP
LMKGECRHQD LYLPLGLAEE GGLRFNRPLA LQDEVRFCFD HPSLTLERVY LTAQQLQAKQ
CQQVWVFNCA LRLNFMHENH ELQPLQAVAP TDGCYCWGEL LYEHGQQQVM HHSMTFLALR
EGAVRDDLVP IPLPSYPEGM TSPLFNLIRH AFHDLDAMTD NLAQQIRAQT SLLTASYRRD
RRTGLPNRVV LRERLANFAA NEHLIALKVT NFNQINEKYG YPVGDKLLRD LSEQFQVFLD
QKLAGQSGLY AIGVGEWATV FRAKLDGKSI HSHFYQFVEQ LEHVNFEPYG LPNVDYLSIS
LCAGLVSQGD FAEHSPDELL LRAIEARRYA FNNNHHFCNA ARLKVQESVR QERLNWLSRV
SRAVVRDDVV VYAQPICQAR SHIVASYECL VRIEDEGEII LPGNFLPIIT DTHLYTRLSR
QMITHTFNMM RHRPEAFSIN LSPQDLMSER TLQHLEAAIK SVADPARVGL EVLESEQIKD
YGRMIEVCNH FRTLGATIIV DDFGSGYSNI DEIVKLEPQV IKLDGSLIRN IDQDVKQRRI
AEQLVKLCQV LNAKTVAEFV HNQTVCRISE DMGVDYLQGY FLGRPSRLG