CDPKK_ARATH
ID CDPKK_ARATH Reviewed; 583 AA.
AC Q9ZV15;
DT 10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 159.
DE RecName: Full=Calcium-dependent protein kinase 20;
DE EC=2.7.11.1;
GN Name=CPK20; OrderedLocusNames=At2g38910; ORFNames=T7F6.8;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [3]
RP GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RA Harmon A.C., Gribskov M., Gubrium E., Harper J.F.;
RT "The CDPK superfamily of protein kinases.";
RL New Phytol. 151:175-183(2001).
RN [4]
RP GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=12068094; DOI=10.1104/pp.005645;
RA Cheng S.-H., Willmann M.R., Chen H.-C., Sheen J.;
RT "Calcium signaling through protein kinases. The Arabidopsis calcium-
RT dependent protein kinase gene family.";
RL Plant Physiol. 129:469-485(2002).
RN [5]
RP GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=12805596; DOI=10.1104/pp.102.011999;
RA Hrabak E.M., Chan C.W.M., Gribskov M., Harper J.F., Choi J.H., Halford N.,
RA Kudla J., Luan S., Nimmo H.G., Sussman M.R., Thomas M., Walker-Simmons K.,
RA Zhu J.-K., Harmon A.C.;
RT "The Arabidopsis CDPK-SnRK superfamily of protein kinases.";
RL Plant Physiol. 132:666-680(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve
CC calcium as a second messenger.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.11.1;
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by calcium. Autophosphorylation may play
CC an important role in the regulation of the kinase activity (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Lipid-anchor
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: There are 3 contiguous domains conserved in the CDPK subfamily:
CC a kinase domain, an autoinhibitory (junction) domain and a calmodulin-
CC like domain. The autoinhibitory domain (398-428) inactivates kinase
CC activity under calcium-free conditions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC kinase family. CDPK subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR EMBL; AC005770; AAC79604.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002685; AEC09611.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H84810; H84810.
DR RefSeq; NP_181425.1; NM_129449.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZV15; -.
DR SMR; Q9ZV15; -.
DR BioGRID; 3816; 1.
DR STRING; 3702.AT2G38910.1; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9ZV15; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9ZV15; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 220604; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT2G38910.1; AT2G38910.1; AT2G38910.
DR GeneID; 818476; -.
DR Gramene; AT2G38910.1; AT2G38910.1; AT2G38910.
DR KEGG; ath:AT2G38910; -.
DR Araport; AT2G38910; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2065021; AT2G38910.
DR eggNOG; KOG0032; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000288_37_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9ZV15; -.
DR OMA; TNKEFAC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 330091at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9ZV15; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9ZV15; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9ZV15; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q9ZV15; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009931; F:calcium-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004683; F:calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00051; EFh; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR Pfam; PF13499; EF-hand_7; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00054; EFh; 4.
DR SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 4.
DR PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 4.
DR PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Calcium; Kinase; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Myristate; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 2..583
FT /note="Calcium-dependent protein kinase 20"
FT /id="PRO_0000363342"
FT DOMAIN 134..392
FT /note="Protein kinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT DOMAIN 435..470
FT /note="EF-hand 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT DOMAIN 471..506
FT /note="EF-hand 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT DOMAIN 507..542
FT /note="EF-hand 3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT DOMAIN 545..576
FT /note="EF-hand 4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT REGION 21..111
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 398..428
FT /note="Autoinhibitory domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT COMPBIAS 30..51
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 52..67
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 68..85
FT /note="Pro residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 89..111
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 258
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT BINDING 140..148
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT BINDING 448
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 450
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 452
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 454
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 459
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 484
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 486
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 488
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 490
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 520
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 522
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 524
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 526
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 531
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 554
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 556
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 558
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 560
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT BINDING 565
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT MOD_RES 298
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FKW4"
FT LIPID 2
FT /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 583 AA; 64721 MW; 36586963BC15C9F7 CRC64;
MGNTCVGPNL NPNGFLQSVS AAVWRNQKPD DSIKSSKDES SRKKNDKSVN GDDSNGHVSS
TVDPAPSTLP TPSTPPPPVK MANEEPPPKP ITENKEDPNS KPQKKEAHMK RMASAGLQID
SVLGRKTENL KDIYSVGRKL GQGQFGTTFL CVDKKTGKEF ACKTIAKRKL TTPEDVEDVR
REIQIMHHLS GHPNVIQIVG AYEDAVAVHV VMEICAGGEL FDRIIQRGHY TEKKAAELAR
IIVGVIEACH SLGVMHRDLK PENFLFVSGD EEAALKTIDF GLSVFFKPGE TFTDVVGSPY
YVAPEVLRKH YSHECDVWSA GVIIYILLSG VPPFWDETEQ GIFEQVLKGD LDFISEPWPS
VSESAKDLVR RMLIRDPKKR MTTHEVLCHP WARVDGVALD KPLDSAVLSR LQQFSAMNKL
KKIAIKVIAE SLSEEEIAGL KEMFKMIDTD NSGHITLEEL KKGLDRVGAD LKDSEILGLM
QAADIDNSGT IDYGEFIAAM VHLNKIEKED HLFTAFSYFD QDGSGYITRD ELQQACKQFG
LADVHLDDIL REVDKDNDGR IDYSEFVDMM QDTGFGKMGL KVS