ACCD_THET2
ID ACCD_THET2 Reviewed; 285 AA.
AC Q72HS7;
DT 15-DEC-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=ACCase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE EC=2.1.3.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
GN Name=accD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}; OrderedLocusNames=TT_C1409;
OS Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27).
OC Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=262724;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27;
RX PubMed=15064768; DOI=10.1038/nbt956;
RA Henne A., Brueggemann H., Raasch C., Wiezer A., Hartsch T., Liesegang H.,
RA Johann A., Lienard T., Gohl O., Martinez-Arias R., Jacobi C.,
RA Starkuviene V., Schlenczeck S., Dencker S., Huber R., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Kramer W., Merkl R., Gottschalk G., Fritz H.-J.;
RT "The genome sequence of the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:547-553(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex.
CC Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its
CC carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the
CC transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N(6)-carboxybiotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] = malonyl-
CC CoA + N(6)-biotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54728,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10505, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:83144, ChEBI:CHEBI:83145; EC=2.1.3.15;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from
CC acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin
CC carboxyl carrier protein (AccB), biotin carboxylase (AccC) and two
CC subunits each of ACCase subunit alpha (AccA) and ACCase subunit beta
CC (AccD). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
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DR EMBL; AE017221; AAS81751.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011173791.1; NC_005835.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q72HS7; -.
DR SMR; Q72HS7; -.
DR STRING; 262724.TT_C1409; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS81751; AAS81751; TT_C1409.
DR KEGG; tth:TT_C1409; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0777; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015486_1_1_0; -.
DR OMA; PEGLWIK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 504557at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00655; UER00711.
DR Proteomes; UP000000592; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009317; C:acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003989; F:acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016743; F:carboxyl- or carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:2001295; P:malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_01395; AcetylCoA_CT_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034733; AcCoA_carboxyl.
DR InterPro; IPR000438; Acetyl_CoA_COase_Trfase_b_su.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011762; COA_CT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR041010; Znf-ACC.
DR Pfam; PF01039; Carboxyl_trans; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17848; zf-ACC; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01070; ACCCTRFRASEB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00515; accD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50980; COA_CT_NTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..285
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase
FT subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000389894"
FT DOMAIN 22..285
FT /note="CoA carboxyltransferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01136"
FT ZN_FING 26..48
FT /note="C4-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 29
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
SQ SEQUENCE 285 AA; 31192 MW; 38A6829F4F40001D CRC64;
MALERLFRRK RPSGGNRDVP ELWTKCEACG AQIYKKEFQE NLHVCPKCGH HHRLPAQERV
AMLADPGTFQ ETTRLRPLDP LGFVDTKPYV ERLKAYQAET GRPDAILGGT CQIGGVPAVL
LVMDYAFAGG SMGSVVGEEI ARGAERAAEE GRALVIVAAS GGARMQEAAL SLMQMAKTVM
SLDRVWARRL PYVSVLTDPT TGGVTASFAA LADVILAEPG ALIGFAGPRV IRQTIRQELP
EGFQRSEFLL KHGMVDRVTD RRRLKEELVR VLRHLHPGVA YAPGV
