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CDT1_XENLA
ID   CDT1_XENLA              Reviewed;         617 AA.
AC   Q9I9A7; Q6GQH3;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-AUG-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA replication factor Cdt1;
DE            Short=XCDT1;
GN   Name=cdt1;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10766247; DOI=10.1038/35007104;
RA   Maiorano D., Moreau J., Mechali M.;
RT   "XCDT1 is required for the assembly of pre-replicative complexes in Xenopus
RT   laevis.";
RL   Nature 404:622-625(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Ovary;
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   UBIQUITINATION, DOMAIN PIP-BOX K+4 MOTIF, MUTAGENESIS OF THR-7; ASP-8 AND
RP   LYS-14, AND INTERACTION WITH PCNA.
RX   PubMed=19595719; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2009.05.012;
RA   Havens C.G., Walter J.C.;
RT   "Docking of a specialized PIP Box onto chromatin-bound PCNA creates a
RT   degron for the ubiquitin ligase CRL4Cdt2.";
RL   Mol. Cell 35:93-104(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA replication licensing factor, required for pre-
CC       replication complex assembly. Cooperates with cdc6 to promote the
CC       loading of the mini-chromosome maintenance complex onto chromatin to
CC       form the pre-replication complex necessary to initiate DNA replication.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10766247}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with pcna. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595719}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9I9A7; O93352: gmnn.S; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-3511006, EBI-7120476;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10766247}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PIP-box K+4 motif mediates both the interaction with pcna
CC       and the recruitment of the DCX(DTL) complex: while the PIP-box
CC       interacts with pcna, the presence of the K+4 submotif, recruits the
CC       DCX(DTL) complex, leading to its ubiquitination (PubMed:19595719).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595719}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by the DCX(DTL) complex, also named CRL4(CDT2)
CC       complex, in response to DNA damage, leading to its degradation.
CC       Ubiquitination by the DCX(DTL) complex is necessary to ensure proper
CC       cell cycle regulation and is pcna-dependent: interacts with pcna via
CC       its PIP-box, while the presence of the containing the 'K+4' motif in
CC       the PIP box, recruit the DCX(DTL) complex, leading to its degradation.
CC       The interaction with GMNN protects it against ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595719}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Cdt1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB87836.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AJ250122; CAB87836.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC072771; AAH72771.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001081738.1; NM_001088269.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9I9A7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9I9A7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 99359; 5.
DR   DIP; DIP-43926N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9I9A7; 3.
DR   MINT; Q9I9A7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9I9A7; -.
DR   DNASU; 398024; -.
DR   GeneID; 398024; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:398024; -.
DR   CTD; 398024; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-1014892; cdt1.L.
DR   OrthoDB; 648388at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 4L.
DR   Bgee; 398024; Expressed in blastula and 19 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031490; F:chromatin DNA binding; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071163; P:DNA replication preinitiation complex assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030174; P:regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd08767; Cdt1_c; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08674; Cdt1_m; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.1420; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045173; Cdt1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032054; Cdt1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR038090; Cdt1_C_WH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014939; CDT1_Gemini-bd-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR28637; PTHR28637; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF08839; CDT1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16679; CDT1_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01075; CDT1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell cycle; DNA replication; Nucleus; Proto-oncogene; Reference proteome;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..617
FT                   /note="DNA replication factor Cdt1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396627"
FT   REGION          1..27
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          51..111
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          462..483
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           1..25
FT                   /note="PIP-box K+4 motif"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..20
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        59..73
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MUTAGEN         7
FT                   /note="T->A: Abolishes degradation by the proteasome due to
FT                   the disrupted interaction with pcna."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595719"
FT   MUTAGEN         8
FT                   /note="D->A: Abolishes degradation by the proteasome due to
FT                   the disrupted interaction with pcna."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595719"
FT   MUTAGEN         14
FT                   /note="K->A: Abolishes degradation by the proteasome
FT                   without affecting the interaction with pcna."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595719"
FT   CONFLICT        11
FT                   /note="S -> A (in Ref. 2; AAH72771)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        206
FT                   /note="R -> H (in Ref. 2; AAH72771)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        471
FT                   /note="T -> N (in Ref. 2; AAH72771)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        585
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 2; AAH72771)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        596
FT                   /note="Q -> K (in Ref. 2; AAH72771)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   617 AA;  69536 MW;  F42840DDDFE30E5E CRC64;
     MSQMRVTDFF SQSKRGTAAQ NSKGRKVEAV LETRRAVTRS RAASVKAEEF LKAPCTPERA
     SPTVSQCIGP SSKKRTRQDS DSEPLRTQQR QGKSARKKLK LPEGEHGGSV QQQLFSPCNK
     VALEHVTPSS LGKKIKDMVN VSLSPKFNEL ARNPTTPETK SPAKENLLEL KSRLQRIQEL
     AQKVNLPAAS SEGKVTITDL KARLKRAQEL DTKIRAKAEK TETQAIDLTE QPAQESEKAP
     AYQRFHNLAQ DAAPGLTLPY KYKVLAEMFR SMDTIVGMLF NRSETITFSK VKQGVQDMMR
     KQFEQRNVGQ IKTVYPNAYK YRQEKNIPTF KDGVKKTDYQ LTIEPLVAEG DMLSGRPHLS
     ASRLLERKQL FHRSLTSIVK QHHRVFLTSL NPPMLVPDDK LTRWHPRFNV DEVLDVTPAE
     LPLPPQVERL TTAQEVLSKA RGLITPKMEK ALANLALKTA ENAGETKNVS TEETKSTATT
     STSTALKGVS QSLLERIRAK EAQKLQAIMT RRPQQEERLL MMSRLPELAR ILRNVFVAEK
     KPALTLEVTC SRVIASCRSS MSPGEMEKHL ALLSEILPDW LSIHPVRKDT YYKLNQSMDL
     NLILERLAKK TKEEESL
 
 
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