ACCD_VITVI
ID ACCD_VITVI Reviewed; 491 AA.
AC Q0ZJ11;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-JAN-2009, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=ACCase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
DE EC=2.1.3.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
GN Name=accD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
OS Vitis vinifera (Grape).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; Vitales; Vitaceae; Viteae; Vitis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29760;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Maxxa;
RX PubMed=16603088; DOI=10.1186/1471-2148-6-32;
RA Jansen R.K., Kaittanis C., Lee S.-B., Saski C., Tomkins J., Alverson A.J.,
RA Daniell H.;
RT "Phylogenetic analyses of Vitis (Vitaceae) based on complete chloroplast
RT genome sequences: effects of taxon sampling and phylogenetic methods on
RT resolving relationships among rosids.";
RL BMC Evol. Biol. 6:32-32(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex.
CC Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its
CC carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the
CC transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N(6)-carboxybiotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] = malonyl-
CC CoA + N(6)-biotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54728,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10505, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:83144, ChEBI:CHEBI:83145; EC=2.1.3.15;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from
CC acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin
CC carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and 2 subunits each of
CC ACCase subunit alpha and ACCase plastid-coded subunit beta (accD).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01395}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABE47543.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; DQ424856; ABE47543.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_567085.1; NC_007957.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0ZJ11; -.
DR SMR; Q0ZJ11; -.
DR PRIDE; Q0ZJ11; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Vitvi00g04190_t001; Vitvi00g04190_P001; Vitvi00g04190.
DR GeneID; 4025046; -.
DR Gramene; Vitvi00g04190_t001; Vitvi00g04190_P001; Vitvi00g04190.
DR KEGG; vvi:4025046; -.
DR InParanoid; Q0ZJ11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 623889at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00655; UER00711.
DR Proteomes; UP000009183; Chloroplast.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q0ZJ11; baseline.
DR GO; GO:0009317; C:acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003989; F:acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016743; F:carboxyl- or carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:2001295; P:malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_01395; AcetylCoA_CT_beta; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034733; AcCoA_carboxyl.
DR InterPro; IPR000438; Acetyl_CoA_COase_Trfase_b_su.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011762; COA_CT_N.
DR Pfam; PF01039; Carboxyl_trans; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01070; ACCCTRFRASEB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00515; accD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50980; COA_CT_NTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Plastid; Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..491
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase
FT subunit beta, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000359167"
FT DOMAIN 224..491
FT /note="CoA carboxyltransferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01136"
FT ZN_FING 228..250
FT /note="C4-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
FT BINDING 250
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01395"
SQ SEQUENCE 491 AA; 55874 MW; 457F96D40262434F CRC64;
MEKWWFNSML SNEKLEYRCG LSKSTDSPDP IENTSGSEDR VINNTDKNIN NWSQIKSSSY
SNVDHLFGIR DIRNFISDDT FLVRDRNGVS YFIYFDIENQ IFEIDNDQSF LSELESFFYS
YRNSSYLNNV NSSYLNNVSK SNHPHYDRYM YDTKYSWNKH INSCINNYIL SGSNNYSDSY
IYSYICGQSR TRSEHGSSSK QTSTNGSDLK SSNVLYVAQK YRHLWIQCEN CYGLNYKKNL
KSKINICEQC GYHLKMSSSD RIELSIDPGT WDPVDEDMVS LDPIEFHSGE EPYKERIDFY
QRKTGLTEAV QTGTGQLNGI PVAIGVMDFQ FMGGSMGSVV GEKITRLIEY ATNEFLPLIL
VCSSGGARMQ EGSLSLMQMA KISSALYDYQ SNKKLFYVSI LTSPTTGGVT ASFGMLGDII
IAEPNSYIAF AGKRVIEQTL KKTVPEGSQA AEYLFHKGLF DPIVPRNTLK GVLSELFQLH
AFFPLNPKKI K
