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CE2B_CELJU
ID   CE2B_CELJU              Reviewed;         360 AA.
AC   B3PDE5;
DT   14-OCT-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetylxylan esterase / glucomannan deacetylase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19338387};
DE            EC=3.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387};
DE            EC=3.1.1.72 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387};
DE   AltName: Full=CjCE2B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19338387};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ce2C {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACE85322.1};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CJA_3103 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACE85322.1};
OS   Cellvibrio japonicus (strain Ueda107) (Pseudomonas fluorescens subsp.
OS   cellulosa).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Cellvibrionales;
OC   Cellvibrionaceae; Cellvibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=498211;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ueda107;
RX   PubMed=18556790; DOI=10.1128/jb.01701-07;
RA   DeBoy R.T., Mongodin E.F., Fouts D.E., Tailford L.E., Khouri H.,
RA   Emerson J.B., Mohamoud Y., Watkins K., Henrissat B., Gilbert H.J.,
RA   Nelson K.E.;
RT   "Insights into plant cell wall degradation from the genome sequence of the
RT   soil bacterium Cellvibrio japonicus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:5455-5463(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND ACTIVE SITE.
RX   PubMed=19338387; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000071;
RA   Montanier C., Money V.A., Pires V.M., Flint J.E., Pinheiro B.A., Goyal A.,
RA   Prates J.A., Izumi A., Stalbrand H., Morland C., Cartmell A., Kolenova K.,
RA   Topakas E., Dodson E.J., Bolam D.N., Davies G.J., Fontes C.M.,
RA   Gilbert H.J.;
RT   "The active site of a carbohydrate esterase displays divergent catalytic
RT   and noncatalytic binding functions.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E71-E71(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the degradation of plant cell wall
CC       polysaccharides. Catalyzes the deacetylation of acetylated birchwood
CC       xylan and glucomannan, with a large preference for the latter, and of
CC       the synthetic substrate 4-nitrophenyl acetate (4-NPAc).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Deacetylation of xylans and xylo-oligosaccharides.;
CC         EC=3.1.1.72; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=262 uM for 4-nitrophenyl acetate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387};
CC         KM=4.6 mM for acetylated birchwood xylan
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387};
CC         KM=0.84 mM for acetylated glucomannan {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387};
CC         Note=kcat is 49820 min(-1) for the deacetylation of 4-nitrophenyl
CC         acetate. kcat is 66 min(-1) for the deacetylation of birchwood xylan.
CC         kcat is 1348 min(-1) for the deacetylation of glucomannan.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan degradation; xylan degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19338387}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carbohydrate esterase 2 (CE2) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19338387}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000934; ACE85322.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012488681.1; NC_010995.1.
DR   PDB; 2W9X; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-360.
DR   PDBsum; 2W9X; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3PDE5; -.
DR   SMR; B3PDE5; -.
DR   STRING; 498211.CJA_3103; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACE85322; ACE85322; CJA_3103.
DR   KEGG; cja:CJA_3103; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2755; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042506_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; TWPGTGV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1247435at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00114; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; B3PDE5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001036; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046555; F:acetylxylan esterase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016798; F:hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:2000884; P:glucomannan catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045493; P:xylan catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd01831; Endoglucanase_E_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1110; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR040794; CE2_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR037461; CtCE2-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013830; SGNH_hydro.
DR   InterPro; IPR036514; SGNH_hydro_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF17996; CE2_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13472; Lipase_GDSL_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           22..360
FT                   /note="Acetylxylan esterase / glucomannan deacetylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000434124"
FT   ACT_SITE        151
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:19338387"
FT   SITE            199
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B3PIB0"
FT   SITE            247
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B3PIB0"
FT   SITE            336
FT                   /note="Increases nucleophilicity of active site Ser"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:19338387"
FT   STRAND          31..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          37..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          47..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          56..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          68..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          76..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          87..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          93..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          109..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          122..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          144..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           151..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   TURN            155..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           167..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           180..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          191..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           206..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           215..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          221..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          238..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           246..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           262..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          288..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           297..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           300..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   STRAND          320..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           333..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
FT   HELIX           339..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2W9X"
SQ   SEQUENCE   360 AA;  40063 MW;  6F589FE17E026C9F CRC64;
     MKPHALIGLL AGMLLSSSLY AADSTKPLPL HIGGRVLVES PANQPVSYTY SWPAVYFETA
     FKGQSLTLKF DDDQNIFRLI VDDKAPVVIN KPGKVDYPVE SLAPGKHRVR LEKLTETQST
     SGRFLGFYTD PSAKPLALPK RKRQIEFIGD SFTVGYGNTS PSRECTDEEL FKTTNSQMAF
     GPLTAKAFDA DYQINASSGF GIVRNYNGTS PDKSLLSLYP YTLNNPDQLY HNKHWKPQVI
     VIGLGTNDFS TALNDNERWK TREALHADYV ANYVKFVKQL HSNNARAQFI LMNSDQSNGE
     IAEQVGKVVA QLKGGGLHQV EQIVFKGLDY SGCHWHPSAN DDQLLANLLI THLQQKKGIW
 
 
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