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CECA_HYACE
ID   CECA_HYACE              Reviewed;          64 AA.
AC   P01507;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Cecropin-A;
DE   AltName: Full=Cecropin-C;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Hyalophora cecropia (Cecropia moth) (Samia cecropia).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Lepidoptera; Glossata; Ditrysia; Bombycoidea;
OC   Saturniidae; Saturniinae; Attacini; Hyalophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7123;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Lidholm D.-A., Gudmundsson G.H., Xanthopoulos K.G., Boman H.G.;
RT   "Insect immunity: cDNA clones coding for the precursor forms of cecropins A
RT   and D, antibacterial proteins from Hyalophora cecropia.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 226:8-12(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1711035; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)98986-6;
RA   Gudmundsson G.H., Lidholm D.-A., Aasling B., Gan R., Boman H.G.;
RT   "The cecropin locus. Cloning and expression of a gene cluster encoding
RT   three antibacterial peptides in Hyalophora cecropia.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 266:11510-11517(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 27-63, AND AMIDATION AT LYS-63.
RX   PubMed=7140755; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb06857.x;
RA   Hultmark D., Engstroem A., Bennich H., Kapur R., Boman H.G.;
RT   "Insect immunity: isolation and structure of cecropin D and four minor
RT   antibacterial components from Cecropia pupae.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 127:207-217(1982).
RN   [4]
RP   PRELIMINARY PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 27-63.
RX   PubMed=7019715; DOI=10.1038/292246a0;
RA   Steiner H., Hultmark D., Engstroem A., Bennich H., Boman H.G.;
RT   "Sequence and specificity of two antibacterial proteins involved in insect
RT   immunity.";
RL   Nature 292:246-248(1981).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 27-63.
RX   PubMed=3207693; DOI=10.1021/bi00420a008;
RA   Holak T.A., Engstroem A., Kraulis P.J., Lindeberg G., Bennich H.,
RA   Jones T.A., Gronenborn A.M., Clore G.M.;
RT   "The solution conformation of the antibacterial peptide cecropin A: a
RT   nuclear magnetic resonance and dynamical simulated annealing study.";
RL   Biochemistry 27:7620-7629(1988).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cecropins have lytic and antibacterial activity against
CC       several Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- PTM: A protein with the same sequence as cecropin A, but lacking the
CC       carboxyl blocking group, has been isolated and called cecropin C.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7140755}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cecropin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X06672; CAA29871.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M63845; AAA29185.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A40420; CKWKA.
DR   PDB; 1D9J; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDB; 1D9L; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDB; 1D9M; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDB; 1D9O; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDB; 1D9P; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDB; 1F0D; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDB; 1F0E; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDB; 1F0F; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDB; 1F0G; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDB; 1F0H; NMR; -; A=27-34.
DR   PDBsum; 1D9J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1D9L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1D9M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1D9O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1D9P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1F0D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1F0E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1F0F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1F0G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1F0H; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P01507; -.
DR   BMRB; P01507; -.
DR   SMR; P01507; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.C.17.1.1; the cecropin (cecropin) family.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P01507; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019731; P:antibacterial humoral response; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050830; P:defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR000875; Cecropin.
DR   Pfam; PF00272; Cecropin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00268; CECROPIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amidation; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Immunity; Innate immunity; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT   PROPEP          23..26
FT                   /note="Removed by a dipeptidylpeptidase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7140755"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000004859"
FT   CHAIN           27..63
FT                   /note="Cecropin-A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000004860"
FT   MOD_RES         63
FT                   /note="Lysine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7140755"
FT   HELIX           29..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1D9J"
SQ   SEQUENCE   64 AA;  6952 MW;  0B3AEA15C32DB3A4 CRC64;
     MNFSRIFFFV FACLTALAMV NAAPEPKWKL FKKIEKVGQN IRDGIIKAGP AVAVVGQATQ
     IAKG
 
 
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