CECP1_ASCSU
ID CECP1_ASCSU Reviewed; 70 AA.
AC P14661; Q5H7N7;
DT 01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-OCT-2010, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Cecropin-P1;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=ASCEC-1;
OS Ascaris suum (Pig roundworm) (Ascaris lumbricoides).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC Spirurina; Ascaridomorpha; Ascaridoidea; Ascarididae; Ascaris.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6253;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP INDUCTION.
RX PubMed=15850460; DOI=10.1042/bj20050218;
RA Pillai A., Ueno S., Zhang H., Lee J.M., Kato Y.;
RT "Cecropin P1 and novel nematode cecropins: a bacteria-inducible
RT antimicrobial peptide family in the nematode Ascaris suum.";
RL Biochem. J. 390:207-214(2005).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 14-44, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=2512577; DOI=10.1073/pnas.86.23.9159;
RA Lee J.-Y., Boman A., Chuanxin S., Andersson M., Joernvall H., Mutt V.,
RA Boman H.G.;
RT "Antibacterial peptides from pig intestine: isolation of a mammalian
RT cecropin.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:9159-9162(1989).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 14-44, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND REVISES SPECIES OF
RP ORIGIN.
RX PubMed=12737319; DOI=10.1007/s000180300051;
RA Andersson M., Boman A., Boman H.G.;
RT "Ascaris nematodes from pig and human make three antibacterial peptides:
RT isolation of cecropin P1 and two ASABF peptides.";
RL Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 60:599-606(2003).
RN [4]
RP STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 14-44.
RX PubMed=1396696; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17273.x;
RA Sipos D., Andersson M., Ehrenberg A.;
RT "The structure of the mammalian antibacterial peptide cecropin P1 in
RT solution, determined by proton-NMR.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 209:163-169(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Has antibacterial activity against several Gram-positive and
CC Gram-negative bacteria. Is weakly active against yeasts. Acts by a
CC nonpore mechanism. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15850460,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:2512577}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2512577}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the body wall, intestine, uterus and
CC ovary. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15850460}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By bacterial infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15850460}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3339.6; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12737319};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cecropin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to originate from pig (PubMed:2512577
CC and PubMed:1396696). It was later shown that this protein in fact
CC originates from A.suum which is present in pig intestine
CC (PubMed:12737319). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12737319}.
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DR EMBL; AB186032; BAD89085.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AB186036; BAD89089.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A36221; A36221.
DR PDB; 2N92; NMR; -; A=14-44.
DR PDB; 7DEH; NMR; -; A=14-44.
DR PDBsum; 2N92; -.
DR PDBsum; 7DEH; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P14661; -.
DR SMR; P14661; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019731; P:antibacterial humoral response; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0002776; P:antimicrobial peptide secretion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR000875; Cecropin.
DR Pfam; PF00272; Cecropin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00268; CECROPIN; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..13
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12737319,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:2512577"
FT CHAIN 14..44
FT /note="Cecropin-P1"
FT /id="PRO_0000044676"
FT PROPEP 45..70
FT /note="Removed in mature form"
FT /id="PRO_0000397964"
FT STRAND 21..23
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2N92"
FT HELIX 27..40
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2N92"
SQ SEQUENCE 70 AA; 7876 MW; E5F5FFE23C10B3F1 CRC64;
MFLIYLFVQT AESSWLSKTA KKLENSAKKR ISEGIAIAIQ GGPRRRRFVA EQDAIHSRVS
REVPTLSDSV