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CEEP_RHOMR
ID   CEEP_RHOMR              Reviewed;         412 AA.
AC   F8WRK9;
DT   06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 31.
DE   RecName: Full=Cellobiose 2-epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00929};
DE            Short=CE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00929};
DE            EC=5.1.3.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00929};
GN   Name=ce;
OS   Rhodothermus marinus (Rhodothermus obamensis).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidetes Order II. Incertae sedis;
OC   Rhodothermaceae; Rhodothermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=29549;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 4-12, FUNCTION,
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=OKD7 / DSM 12399 / JCM 9785;
RX   PubMed=22056431; DOI=10.1271/bbb.110456;
RA   Ojima T., Saburi W., Sato H., Yamamoto T., Mori H., Matsui H.;
RT   "Biochemical characterization of a thermophilic cellobiose 2-epimerase from
RT   a thermohalophilic bacterium, Rhodothermus marinus JCM9785.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 75:2162-2168(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible epimerization of cellobiose to 4-O-
CC       beta-D-glucopyranosyl-D-mannose (Glc-Man). Can also use lactose,
CC       epilactose, mannobiose and cellotriose. Highly specific for
CC       oligosaccharides linked by the beta-1,4-glycosidic linkage. Shows
CC       preference for lactose. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00929,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056431}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-cellobiose = beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-D-mannopyranose;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23384, ChEBI:CHEBI:17057, ChEBI:CHEBI:47931;
CC         EC=5.1.3.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00929,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056431};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=27.2 mM for cellobiose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056431};
CC         KM=28.8 mM for lactose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056431};
CC         Note=kcat is 80.8 sec(-1) for cellobiose. kcat is 111 sec(-1) for
CC         lactose.;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 6.3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056431};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 80 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056431};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cellobiose 2-epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00929}.
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DR   EMBL; AB638764; BAK61777.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 3WKF; X-ray; 1.74 A; A=1-412.
DR   PDB; 3WKG; X-ray; 1.47 A; A=1-412.
DR   PDB; 3WKH; X-ray; 1.64 A; A=1-412.
DR   PDB; 3WKI; X-ray; 2.19 A; A=1-412.
DR   PDBsum; 3WKF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3WKG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3WKH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3WKI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F8WRK9; -.
DR   SMR; F8WRK9; -.
DR   PRIDE; F8WRK9; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.1.3.11; 5425.
DR   GO; GO:0047736; F:cellobiose epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00929; Cellobiose_2_epim; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008928; 6-hairpin_glycosidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR028584; Cellobiose_2_epim.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48208; SSF48208; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Isomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..412
FT                   /note="Cellobiose 2-epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000421447"
FT   HELIX           9..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           27..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   TURN            38..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   STRAND          41..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           61..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           81..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   TURN            101..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   STRAND          108..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   STRAND          116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           123..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           143..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   TURN            163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   STRAND          166..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   STRAND          192..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           195..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           215..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   TURN            235..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   STRAND          238..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           257..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   TURN            277..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           280..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           321..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           342..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   TURN            361..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   STRAND          364..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   STRAND          368..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   STRAND          381..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
FT   HELIX           389..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WKG"
SQ   SEQUENCE   412 AA;  47387 MW;  0EEE153737F40DBD CRC64;
     MSTETIPDVR RLRALQAEVH EELTENILKF WATRTHDPVH GGFVGRVGPD GRPHPEAPRG
     AILNARILWT FAAAYRQLGT PLYREMAERA YRYFVRHFVD AEHGGVYWMV AADGRPLDTR
     KHVYAQSFAI YALSEWHRAT GGEAALALAR SIYDLIETHC ADRVHGGYVE ACDRAWRPLE
     DARLSAKDAP EPRSMNTHLH VLEAYANLYR VWPETELAAR LQALIELFLR AIYHPATGHL
     ILFFDERWRP RSRAVSFGHD IEASWLLLEA VDVLGQATLR PRVQQASLHL ARATLAEGRA
     PDGSLYYEIG EQGHLDTDRH WWPQAEALVG FLNAYQESGE VLFYEAAEDV WRYIRERQRD
     TRGGEWFARV RDDGAPYPDD KVDFWKGPYH NGRACLEAIQ RLRHLLEHVR SR
 
 
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