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ACD11_CAEEL
ID   ACD11_CAEEL             Reviewed;         617 AA.
AC   Q9XWZ2; Q3T978;
DT   14-OCT-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 144.
DE   RecName: Full=Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member 11 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y45F3A.3a};
DE            EC=1.3.99.- {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=acdh-11 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y45F3A.3a};
GN   ORFNames=Y45F3A.3 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y45F3A.3a};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J, ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9L}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.80 ANGSTROMS) OF 19-611 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   ACYL-COENZYME A, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INDUCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-91; SER-156; GLY-158; GLY-214; GLY-443 AND ARG-455.
RX   PubMed=25981666; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2015.04.026;
RA   Ma D.K., Li Z., Lu A.Y., Sun F., Chen S., Rothe M., Menzel R., Sun F.,
RA   Horvitz H.R.;
RT   "Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase drives heat adaptation by sequestering fatty
RT   acids.";
RL   Cell 161:1152-1163(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Promotes adaption to elevated temperatures by regulating
CC       expression of the lipid desaturase, fat-7. Binds selectively and with
CC       high affinity to fatty acids with chain lengths from C10 to C12 and
CC       prevents them from activating fat-7 expression mediated by the nuclear
CC       hormone receptor nhr-49, leading to low levels of membrane lipid
CC       desaturation and membrane fluidity for adaption to heat.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=a {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y45F3A.3a};
CC         IsoId=Q9XWZ2-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y45F3A.3b};
CC         IsoId=Q9XWZ2-2; Sequence=VSP_057934;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By heat. Two-fold induction at 25 degrees Celsius compared
CC       with 15 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Temperature-sensitive mutants in which embryos
CC       develop to adulthood at 15 and 20 degrees Celsius, but have a poor
CC       survival incidence at 25 degrees Celsius. Mutants have increased
CC       membrane fluidity and abnormal compositions of fatty acid species.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|RuleBase:RU004309}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284603; CAA21490.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284603; CAJ30236.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T26942; T26942.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001033378.1; NM_001038289.3. [Q9XWZ2-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001033379.1; NM_001038290.2.
DR   PDB; 4Y9J; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=19-611.
DR   PDB; 4Y9L; X-ray; 2.27 A; A/B=19-611.
DR   PDBsum; 4Y9J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Y9L; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9XWZ2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9XWZ2; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.Y45F3A.3a.2; -.
DR   EPD; Q9XWZ2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9XWZ2; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9XWZ2; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; Y45F3A.3a.1; Y45F3A.3a.1; WBGene00012860. [Q9XWZ2-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; Y45F3A.3b.1; Y45F3A.3b.1; WBGene00012860. [Q9XWZ2-2]
DR   GeneID; 176477; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_Y45F3A.3; -.
DR   UCSC; Y45F3A.3a.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 176477; -.
DR   WormBase; Y45F3A.3a; CE19166; WBGene00012860; acdh-11. [Q9XWZ2-1]
DR   WormBase; Y45F3A.3b; CE39116; WBGene00012860; acdh-11. [Q9XWZ2-2]
DR   eggNOG; KOG0137; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00640000091701; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9XWZ2; -.
DR   OMA; GNVQCLD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1115216at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9XWZ2; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9XWZ2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome III.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00012860; Expressed in embryo and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005504; F:fatty acid binding; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016627; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1990845; P:adaptive thermogenesis; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01154; AidB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006091; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036250; AcylCo_DH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR009075; AcylCo_DH/oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR009100; AcylCoA_DH/oxidase_NM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR034184; AidB.
DR   InterPro; IPR041504; AidB_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00441; Acyl-CoA_dh_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02770; Acyl-CoA_dh_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18158; AidB_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47203; SSF47203; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56645; SSF56645; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; FAD; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW   Flavoprotein; Lipid metabolism; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..617
FT                   /note="Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member 11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000434437"
FT   REGION          1..47
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        8..43
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         206..215
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J, ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9L"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   BINDING         241..243
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J, ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9L"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   BINDING         334
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   BINDING         359
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J, ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9L"
FT   BINDING         366..369
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J, ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9L"
FT   BINDING         437
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9L"
FT   BINDING         441
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J, ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9L"
FT   BINDING         464..466
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9J, ECO:0007744|PDB:4Y9L"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..9
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_057934"
FT   MUTAGEN         91
FT                   /note="E->K: In n5655; suppresses the defects in egg-laying
FT                   and response to reoxygenation of paqr-2 mutants."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666"
FT   MUTAGEN         156
FT                   /note="S->F: In n5657; suppresses the defects in egg-laying
FT                   and response to reoxygenation of paqr-2 mutants."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666"
FT   MUTAGEN         158
FT                   /note="G->R: In n5661; suppresses the defects in egg-laying
FT                   and response to reoxygenation of paqr-2 mutants."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666"
FT   MUTAGEN         214
FT                   /note="G->E: In n5879; suppresses the defects in egg-laying
FT                   and response to reoxygenation of paqr-2 mutants."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666"
FT   MUTAGEN         443
FT                   /note="G->R: In n5877; suppresses the defects in egg-laying
FT                   and response to reoxygenation of paqr-2 mutants."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666"
FT   MUTAGEN         455
FT                   /note="R->H: In n5876; suppresses the defects in egg-laying
FT                   and response to reoxygenation of paqr-2 mutants."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25981666"
FT   HELIX           24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   TURN            45..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           52..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           62..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           83..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          96..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          106..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           114..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   TURN            126..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           130..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           139..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           154..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   TURN            158..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           161..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   TURN            180..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           184..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   TURN            198..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          204..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           217..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          224..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          232..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          247..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           267..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          270..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          284..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          295..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   STRAND          303..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           322..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           330..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           366..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           370..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           407..437
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           438..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           446..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           450..457
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   TURN            458..464
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           467..478
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           483..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           504..528
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           530..535
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           538..541
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           542..562
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   TURN            565..567
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           570..581
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           590..593
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   HELIX           595..605
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
FT   TURN            606..608
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y9J"
SQ   SEQUENCE   617 AA;  68292 MW;  F77640C47829B6D2 CRC64;
     MHRIGNAVRM ASSSSANATI TARHTQYSHA KTGGFSQTGP TLHNPYKDDP ILDRTLRRLL
     PESEYMRVAA DLSKFGDRIT SEVEHLGRQA ELEQPRLEHQ DAWGKRVDKL IVCNEWHKLK
     QICAEEGVIS IGYEDSVDPF VRRIHQVAKL FLFSPSAGLV SCPMAMTDGA VKTLTSLNLY
     GKHKLATEAV DRLRSRDPSK AWTSGQWMTE KKGGSDVAGG CDTYAVQIDK DTYRLHGYKW
     FSSAVDADVA LTLARIVDSD GNALEGSRGL SLFLLKIRDE SGNLNGIQMV RLKNKLGTKQ
     LPTAELLLDG AIAERIGDQG RGVAGISNML NITRIHNAVA SLGYMRRIIS LARDYSTKRV
     VFGQTQSKWP LHTTTLAKME VDTRGSMLLL FEAARLLGLS EAGKSSDVEA MMLRLITPVL
     KLYAGKQAVP MVSEGIECFG GQGYMEDTGL PTLLRDAQVT PIWEGTTNVL SLDVLRVFSG
     KENILLAFGK RVEQLLGNTK TEDEKLKKSK EAVESALKQL QKLLVKASDS AIQGETRIDS
     VARHIAFTIA RIYSGALLID HASDSSVANQ SDIEVAYRYC CEQPLIDLRW EWFASERVKA
     DREIVFDNFT ALEKSKI
 
 
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