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CEP57_RAT
ID   CEP57_RAT               Reviewed;         499 AA.
AC   B4F7A7;
DT   01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-SEP-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Centrosomal protein of 57 kDa;
DE            Short=Cep57;
DE   AltName: Full=Translokin;
GN   Name=Cep57;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Brown Norway;
RA   Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=18294141; DOI=10.1042/bj20071501;
RA   Momotani K., Khromov A.S., Miyake T., Stukenberg P.T., Somlyo A.V.;
RT   "Cep57, a multidomain protein with unique microtubule and centrosomal
RT   localization domains.";
RL   Biochem. J. 412:265-273(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Centrosomal protein which may be required for microtubule
CC       attachment to centrosomes. May act by forming ring-like structures
CC       around microtubules. Mediates nuclear translocation and mitogenic
CC       activity of the internalized growth factor FGF2 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer and homooligomer. Interacts with FGF2 and RAP80.
CC       Does not interact with FGF1 or FGF2 isoform 24 kDa. Interacts with
CC       microtubules (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18294141}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal region mediates the interaction with
CC       microtubules and is able to nucleate and bundles microtubules in vitro.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The centrosome localization domain (CLD) region mediates the
CC       localization to centrosomes and homooligomerization. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the translokin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAI68198.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=EDL78488.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BC168198; AAI68198.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH473993; EDL78488.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001101594.2; NM_001108124.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006242585.1; XM_006242523.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006242586.1; XM_006242524.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4F7A7; -.
DR   SMR; B4F7A7; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000009318; -.
DR   PaxDb; B4F7A7; -.
DR   PRIDE; B4F7A7; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000009318; ENSRNOP00000009318; ENSRNOG00000006792.
DR   GeneID; 315423; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:315423; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1309884; rat.
DR   CTD; 9702; -.
DR   RGD; 1309884; Cep57.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTZR; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063695; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034321_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B4F7A7; -.
DR   OMA; ASSRCCK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1255254at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B4F7A7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF329178; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-2565942; Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-380259; Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-380270; Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-380284; Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-380320; Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5620912; Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-8854518; AURKA Activation by TPX2.
DR   PRO; PR:B4F7A7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 8.
DR   Proteomes; UP000234681; Chromosome 8.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000006792; Expressed in testis and 19 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; B4F7A7; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0017134; F:fibroblast growth factor binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043015; F:gamma-tubulin binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008543; P:fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034453; P:microtubule anchoring; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051260; P:protein homooligomerization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007286; P:spermatid development; ISO:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR010597; Centrosomal_protein_57kDa.
DR   InterPro; IPR025913; Cep57_CLD.
DR   InterPro; IPR024957; Cep57_MT-bd_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19336:SF11; PTHR19336:SF11; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14073; Cep57_CLD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06657; Cep57_MT_bd; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Microtubule; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..499
FT                   /note="Centrosomal protein of 57 kDa"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381817"
FT   REGION          1..41
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          58..239
FT                   /note="centrosome localization domain (CLD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          255..275
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          278..490
FT                   /note="Mediates interaction with microtubules"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          424..476
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          63..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          388..491
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..32
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        424..446
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        461..476
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         53
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86XR8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   499 AA;  57040 MW;  077C86BFE2B3C2C7 CRC64;
     MAAASVSAAS DSQFSSVLAE PSRSNGNMVH HSSSPYVLYP PDKPFLNSDL RRSPNKPTFA
     YPESNSRAIF SALKNLQDKI RRLELERIRA EESVKTLSRE TIEYKKVLDE QIQERENSKN
     EESKHNQELA SQLVAAENKC NLLEKQLEYM RNMIKHAEME RTSVLEKQVS LERERQHDQS
     HVQSQLEKLD LLEQEYNRLT AMQALAEKKM QELESKLHEE EQERKRMQAR AAELQSGIEA
     NRLIFEDRNT SCVSTSTRKI KKKKSKPPEK KGFRNNFGAQ PHYRLCLGDM PFVAGTSTSP
     SHAVVANVQH VLHLMKHHSR ALCNDRVVNS VPLAKQACSR GSKSKKSVAP PSSSVNEELS
     DVLQTLQDEF GQMSFDHQQL TKLIQESPSE ELKDNLECEL EALVRRMEAK ANQITKVRKY
     QAQLEKQSTD KQKELKGNKK TLDEEGNSSS RSSVITRTTS KKDFTKQRPG EKSRKNLQLL
     KDMQTLQNSL QSSNVCWDY
 
 
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