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CERS3_HUMAN
ID   CERS3_HUMAN             Reviewed;         383 AA.
AC   Q8IU89; Q8NE64; Q8NEN6;
DT   19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-FEB-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 162.
DE   RecName: Full=Ceramide synthase 3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17977534};
DE            Short=CerS3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17977534};
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroceramide synthase 3 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=LAG1 longevity assurance homolog 3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
DE   AltName: Full=Sphingosine N-acyltransferase CERS3 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.3.1.24 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
DE   AltName: Full=Ultra-long-chain ceramide synthase CERS3 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.3.1.298 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835};
DE   AltName: Full=Very-long-chain ceramide synthase CERS3 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.3.1.297 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17977534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887952};
GN   Name=CERS3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17977534, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23752};
GN   Synonyms=LASS3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16572171; DOI=10.1038/nature04601;
RA   Zody M.C., Garber M., Sharpe T., Young S.K., Rowen L., O'Neill K.,
RA   Whittaker C.A., Kamal M., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Dewar K.,
RA   FitzGerald M.G., Kodira C.D., Madan A., Qin S., Yang X., Abbasi N.,
RA   Abouelleil A., Arachchi H.M., Baradarani L., Birditt B., Bloom S.,
RA   Bloom T., Borowsky M.L., Burke J., Butler J., Cook A., DeArellano K.,
RA   DeCaprio D., Dorris L. III, Dors M., Eichler E.E., Engels R., Fahey J.,
RA   Fleetwood P., Friedman C., Gearin G., Hall J.L., Hensley G., Johnson E.,
RA   Jones C., Kamat A., Kaur A., Locke D.P., Madan A., Munson G., Jaffe D.B.,
RA   Lui A., Macdonald P., Mauceli E., Naylor J.W., Nesbitt R., Nicol R.,
RA   O'Leary S.B., Ratcliffe A., Rounsley S., She X., Sneddon K.M.B.,
RA   Stewart S., Sougnez C., Stone S.M., Topham K., Vincent D., Wang S.,
RA   Zimmer A.R., Birren B.W., Hood L., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C.;
RT   "Analysis of the DNA sequence and duplication history of human chromosome
RT   15.";
RL   Nature 440:671-675(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT GLY-370.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, PATHWAY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=17977534; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2007.10.018;
RA   Lahiri S., Lee H., Mesicek J., Fuks Z., Haimovitz-Friedman A.,
RA   Kolesnick R.N., Futerman A.H.;
RT   "Kinetic characterization of mammalian ceramide synthases: determination of
RT   K(m) values towards sphinganine.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 581:5289-5294(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=22038835; DOI=10.1093/hmg/ddr494;
RA   Jennemann R., Rabionet M., Gorgas K., Epstein S., Dalpke A., Rothermel U.,
RA   Bayerle A., van der Hoeven F., Imgrund S., Kirsch J., Nickel W.,
RA   Willecke K., Riezman H., Groene H.J., Sandhoff R.;
RT   "Loss of ceramide synthase 3 causes lethal skin barrier disruption.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 21:586-608(2012).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INVOLVEMENT IN ARCI9.
RX   PubMed=23754960; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1003536;
RA   Radner F.P., Marrakchi S., Kirchmeier P., Kim G.J., Ribierre F., Kamoun B.,
RA   Abid L., Leipoldt M., Turki H., Schempp W., Heilig R., Lathrop M.,
RA   Fischer J.;
RT   "Mutations in CERS3 cause autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis in
RT   humans.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 9:E1003536-E1003536(2013).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, PATHWAY, TOPOLOGY, PHOSPHORYLATION AT
RP   SER-340, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-340.
RX   PubMed=26887952; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.695858;
RA   Sassa T., Hirayama T., Kihara A.;
RT   "Enzyme activities of the ceramide synthases CERS2-6 are regulated by
RT   phosphorylation in the C-terminal region.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:7477-7487(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ceramide synthase that catalyzes the transfer of the acyl
CC       chain from acyl-CoA to a sphingoid base, with high selectivity toward
CC       very- and ultra-long-chain fatty acyl-CoA (chain length greater than
CC       C22) (PubMed:17977534, PubMed:22038835, PubMed:26887952). N-acylates
CC       sphinganine and sphingosine bases to form dihydroceramides and
CC       ceramides in de novo synthesis and salvage pathways, respectively
CC       (PubMed:17977534, PubMed:22038835, PubMed:26887952). It is crucial for
CC       the synthesis of ultra-long-chain ceramides in the epidermis, to
CC       maintain epidermal lipid homeostasis and terminal differentiation
CC       (PubMed:23754960). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17977534,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23754960,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887952}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a sphingoid base + a very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA = an N-
CC         (very-long-chain fatty acyl)-sphingoid base + CoA + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61480, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:84410, ChEBI:CHEBI:138261, ChEBI:CHEBI:144712;
CC         EC=2.3.1.297; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17977534,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887952};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=docosanoyl-CoA + sphinganine = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         docosanoylsphinganine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36535, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57817, ChEBI:CHEBI:65059,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67021; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36536;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=sphinganine + tetracosanoyl-CoA = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         tetracosanoylsphinganine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33591, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:52961, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57817,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65052; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17977534,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887952};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33592;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17977534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887952};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hexacosanoyl-CoA + sphinganine = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         hexacosanoylsphinganine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33351, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:52962, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57817,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64868; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33352;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-hydroxydocosanoyl-CoA + sphinganine = CoA + H(+) + N-(2-
CC         hydroxydocosanoyl)-sphinganine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36619,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57817,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67023, ChEBI:CHEBI:74117;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36620;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-hydroxytetracosanoyl-CoA + sphinganine = CoA + H(+) + N-(2-
CC         hydroxytetracosanoyl)-sphinganine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36627,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:52371, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57817, ChEBI:CHEBI:74118;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36628;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a sphingoid base + an ultra-long-chain fatty acyl-CoA = an N-
CC         (ultra-long-chain-acyl)-sphingoid base + CoA + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61492, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:84410, ChEBI:CHEBI:143018, ChEBI:CHEBI:144713;
CC         EC=2.3.1.298; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61493;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=octacosanoyl-CoA + sphinganine = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         (octacosanoyl)-sphinganine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36675, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57817, ChEBI:CHEBI:72019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74141; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36676;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a fatty acyl-CoA + sphing-4-enine = an N-acylsphing-4-enine +
CC         CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23768, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:52639, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57756,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:77636; EC=2.3.1.24;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23769;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=octadecanoyl-CoA + sphinganine = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         (octadecanoyl)-sphinganine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36547, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57394, ChEBI:CHEBI:57817,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67033; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36548;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA + sphinganine = CoA + H(+) + N-(2-
CC         hydroxyoctadecanoyl)-sphinganine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36615,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57817,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67034, ChEBI:CHEBI:74116;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36616;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.7 uM for sphinganine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17977534};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; sphingolipid metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17977534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038835,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887952}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8IU89; Q99519: NEU1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-18202821, EBI-721517;
CC       Q8IU89; Q8N138: ORMDL3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-18202821, EBI-721750;
CC       Q8IU89; Q9H0N5: PCBD2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-18202821, EBI-634289;
CC       Q8IU89; Q9NUM3: SLC39A9; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-18202821, EBI-2823239;
CC       Q8IU89; Q96FB2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-18202821, EBI-2857623;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the epidermis, where it localizes at
CC       the interface between the stratum granulosum and the stratum corneum
CC       (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23754960}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 9 (ARCI9)
CC       [MIM:615023]: A form of autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis, a
CC       disorder of keratinization with abnormal differentiation and
CC       desquamation of the epidermis, resulting in abnormal skin scaling over
CC       the whole body. The main skin phenotypes are lamellar ichthyosis (LI)
CC       and non-bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE), although
CC       phenotypic overlap within the same patient or among patients from the
CC       same family can occur. Lamellar ichthyosis is a condition often
CC       associated with an embedment in a collodion-like membrane at birth;
CC       skin scales later develop, covering the entire body surface. Non-
CC       bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma characterized by fine
CC       whitish scaling on an erythrodermal background; larger brownish scales
CC       are present on the buttocks, neck and legs.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23754960}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Contains a predicted homeobox domain which is degenerated,
CC       lacking residues important for DNA-binding. Moreover, the protein
CC       localizes in the endoplasmic reticulum and not in the nucleus, which
CC       also argues against homeobox function (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1A3B0, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC015723; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC027020; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC028703; AAH28703.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC034500; AAH34500.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC034970; AAH34970.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10384.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001277270.1; NM_001290341.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001277271.1; NM_001290342.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001277272.1; NM_001290343.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_849164.2; NM_178842.4.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016877492.1; XM_017022003.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016877493.1; XM_017022004.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8IU89; -.
DR   SMR; Q8IU89; -.
DR   BioGRID; 128485; 71.
DR   IntAct; Q8IU89; 5.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000284382; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000000259; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8IU89; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8IU89; -.
DR   BioMuta; CERS3; -.
DR   DMDM; 322510043; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8IU89; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8IU89; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8IU89; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8IU89; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 70524; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 1805; 157 antibodies from 30 providers.
DR   DNASU; 204219; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000284382.8; ENSP00000284382.4; ENSG00000154227.14.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000394113.5; ENSP00000377672.3; ENSG00000154227.14.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000538112.6; ENSP00000437640.2; ENSG00000154227.14.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000679737.1; ENSP00000506641.1; ENSG00000154227.14.
DR   GeneID; 204219; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:204219; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000679737.1; ENSP00000506641.1; NM_001378789.1; NP_001365718.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002bvz.4; human.
DR   CTD; 204219; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 204219; -.
DR   GeneCards; CERS3; -.
DR   GeneReviews; CERS3; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:23752; CERS3.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000154227; Group enriched (esophagus, lymphoid tissue, skin, testis, vagina).
DR   MalaCards; CERS3; -.
DR   MIM; 615023; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 615276; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8IU89; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000154227; -.
DR   Orphanet; 79394; Congenital non-bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma.
DR   Orphanet; 363992; Ichthyosis-short stature-brachydactyly-microspherophakia syndrome.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134873153; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000154227; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1607; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01030000234515; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028277_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8IU89; -.
DR   OMA; DRPCRMK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 987268at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8IU89; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314319; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:ENSG00000154227-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.24; 2681.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.298; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8IU89; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1660661; Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis.
DR   SignaLink; Q8IU89; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00222; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 204219; 8 hits in 1093 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; CERS3; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 204219; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8IU89; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8IU89; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 15.
DR   RNAct; Q8IU89; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000154227; Expressed in lower esophagus mucosa and 103 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8IU89; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8IU89; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050291; F:sphingosine N-acyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046513; P:ceramide biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070268; P:cornification; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008544; P:epidermis development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030216; P:keratinocyte differentiation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030148; P:sphingolipid biosynthetic process; TAS:Reactome.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016439; Lag1/Lac1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR006634; TLC-dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12560; PTHR12560; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00046; Homeodomain; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03798; TRAM_LAG1_CLN8; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005225; LAG1_LAC1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00724; TLC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50922; TLC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Ichthyosis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..383
FT                   /note="Ceramide synthase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000185511"
FT   TRANSMEM        32..52
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        139..159
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        174..194
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        205..225
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        264..284
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        298..318
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        319..383
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:26887952"
FT   DOMAIN          130..331
FT                   /note="TLC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00205"
FT   REGION          66..127
FT                   /note="Homeobox-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          342..363
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        342..357
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         340
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:26887952"
FT   VARIANT         45
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in dbSNP:rs60405735)"
FT                   /id="VAR_061847"
FT   VARIANT         342
FT                   /note="D -> G (in dbSNP:rs1023783)"
FT                   /id="VAR_057276"
FT   VARIANT         370
FT                   /note="R -> G (in dbSNP:rs2439928)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_019328"
FT   MUTAGEN         340
FT                   /note="S->A: Decreased phosphorylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887952"
FT   CONFLICT        144
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 2; AAH34500)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        316
FT                   /note="L -> R (in Ref. 2; AAH28703)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   383 AA;  46316 MW;  6711189C189C8469 CRC64;
     MFWTFKEWFW LERFWLPPTI KWSDLEDHDG LVFVKPSHLY VTIPYAFLLL IIRRVFEKFV
     ASPLAKSFGI KETVRKVTPN TVLENFFKHS TRQPLQTDIY GLAKKCNLTE RQVERWFRSR
     RNQERPSRLK KFQEACWRFA FYLMITVAGI AFLYDKPWLY DLWEVWNGYP KQPLLPSQYW
     YYILEMSFYW SLLFRLGFDV KRKDFLAHII HHLAAISLMS FSWCANYIRS GTLVMIVHDV
     ADIWLESAKM FSYAGWTQTC NTLFFIFSTI FFISRLIVFP FWILYCTLIL PMYHLEPFFS
     YIFLNLQLMI LQVLHLYWGY YILKMLNRCI FMKSIQDVRS DDEDYEEEEE EEEEEATKGK
     EMDCLKNGLR AERHLIPNGQ HGH
 
 
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