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CERT_MOUSE
ID   CERT_MOUSE              Reviewed;         624 AA.
AC   Q9EQG9; Q3TQF6; Q8BNN8; Q8C8H3; Q8CAR3; Q91WB1; Q9CU52; Q9EQG8;
DT   15-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 170.
DE   RecName: Full=Ceramide transfer protein;
DE            Short=CERT;
DE   AltName: Full=Collagen type IV alpha-3-binding protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Goodpasture antigen-binding protein;
DE            Short=GPBP;
DE   AltName: Full=START domain-containing protein 11;
DE            Short=StARD11;
DE   AltName: Full=StAR-related lipid transfer protein 11;
GN   Name=Cert1; Synonyms=Cert, Col4a3bp, Stard11;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RX   PubMed=11007769; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m002769200;
RA   Raya A., Revert-Ros F., Martinez-Martinez P., Navarro S., Rosello E.,
RA   Vieites B., Granero F., Forteza J., Saus J.;
RT   "Goodpasture antigen-binding protein, the kinase that phosphorylates the
RT   Goodpasture antigen, is an alternatively spliced variant implicated in
RT   autoimmune pathogenesis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:40392-40399(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3), AND NUCLEOTIDE
RP   SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-425 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RC   TISSUE=Adipose tissue, Cerebellum, Embryo, Medulla oblongata, and Thymus;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-414 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Retina;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-377, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=17242355; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609836104;
RA   Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-132; SER-135; SER-377 AND
RP   SER-380, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas,
RC   Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Shelters ceramides and diacylglycerol lipids inside its START
CC       domain and mediates the intracellular trafficking of ceramides and
CC       diacylglycerol lipids in a non-vesicular manner.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=N-hexadecanoylsphing-4-enine(in) = N-hexadecanoylsphing-4-
CC         enine(out); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45720, ChEBI:CHEBI:72959;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6VVX2};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with VAPA and VAPB. Interaction with VAPB is less
CC       efficient than with VAPA. Interacts (via FFAT motif) with MOSPD2 (via
CC       MSP domain). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}. Golgi
CC       apparatus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}. Endoplasmic reticulum
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}. Note=Preferentially localized to the
CC       Golgi apparatus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9EQG9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=Delta26, GPBPD26, CERT {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4};
CC         IsoId=Q9EQG9-2; Sequence=VSP_006277;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q9EQG9-3; Sequence=VSP_028735, VSP_028736;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The START domain recognizes ceramides and diacylglycerol
CC       lipids, interacts with membranes, and mediates the intermembrane
CC       transfer of ceramides and diacylglycerol lipids.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PH domain targets the Golgi apparatus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The FFAT motif is required for interaction with VAPA, VAPB and
CC       MOSPD2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation on Ser-132 decreases the affinity toward
CC       phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate at Golgi membranes and reduces
CC       ceramide transfer activity. Inactivated by hyperphosphorylation of
CC       serine residues by CSNK1G2/CK1 that triggers dissociation from the
CC       Golgi complex, thus down-regulating ER-to-Golgi transport of ceramide
CC       and sphingomyelin synthesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 3]: May be due to intron retention.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH16197.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Contaminating sequence. Sequence of unknown origin in the N-terminal part.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF232932; AAG42048.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF232934; AAG42050.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK012989; BAB28581.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK018103; BAB31070.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK038061; BAC29927.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK047100; BAC32962.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK080958; BAC38095.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK163624; BAE37427.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC016197; AAH16197.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS26705.1; -. [Q9EQG9-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS49335.1; -. [Q9EQG9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001157694.1; NM_001164222.1. [Q9EQG9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_075909.1; NM_023420.2. [Q9EQG9-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 212600; 4.
DR   IntAct; Q9EQG9; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000076856; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   EPD; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 273856; -. [Q9EQG9-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 273857; -. [Q9EQG9-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 273858; -. [Q9EQG9-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 24390; 373 antibodies from 35 providers.
DR   DNASU; 68018; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000077672; ENSMUSP00000076856; ENSMUSG00000021669. [Q9EQG9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000109444; ENSMUSP00000105070; ENSMUSG00000021669. [Q9EQG9-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000179226; ENSMUSP00000136766; ENSMUSG00000021669. [Q9EQG9-2]
DR   GeneID; 68018; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:68018; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007rni.2; mouse. [Q9EQG9-3]
DR   UCSC; uc007rnk.2; mouse. [Q9EQG9-1]
DR   UCSC; uc007rnl.2; mouse. [Q9EQG9-2]
DR   CTD; 10087; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1915268; Cert1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000021669; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1739; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155123; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017289_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   OMA; EDQSKKF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 959972at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9EQG9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF106160; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.11.9; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-1660661; Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 68018; 5 hits in 75 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Col4a3bp; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9EQG9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 13.
DR   RNAct; Q9EQG9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000021669; Expressed in substantia nigra and 234 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9EQG9; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1902387; F:ceramide 1-phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1902388; F:ceramide 1-phosphate transfer activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0097001; F:ceramide binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0120017; F:ceramide transfer activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070273; F:phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008283; P:cell population proliferation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006672; P:ceramide metabolic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0035627; P:ceramide transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007029; P:endoplasmic reticulum organization; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0035621; P:ER to Golgi ceramide transport; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003007; P:heart morphogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001701; P:in utero embryonic development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0120009; P:intermembrane lipid transfer; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0120012; P:intermembrane sphingolipid transfer; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0055088; P:lipid homeostasis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070584; P:mitochondrion morphogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006936; P:muscle contraction; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0034976; P:response to endoplasmic reticulum stress; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IMP:MGI.
DR   CDD; cd08872; START_STARD11-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.29.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.530.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011993; PH-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001849; PH_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR041952; STARD11_START.
DR   InterPro; IPR023393; START-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002913; START_lipid-bd_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00169; PH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01852; START; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00233; PH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00234; START; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50003; PH_DOMAIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50848; START; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Endoplasmic reticulum;
KW   Golgi apparatus; Lipid transport; Lipid-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..624
FT                   /note="Ceramide transfer protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000220666"
FT   DOMAIN          23..117
FT                   /note="PH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00145"
FT   DOMAIN          389..618
FT                   /note="START"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00197"
FT   REGION          1..24
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          202..221
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          263..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           321..327
FT                   /note="FFAT"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..16
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         472
FT                   /ligand="an N-acylsphing-4-enine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52639"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4"
FT   BINDING         493
FT                   /ligand="an N-acylsphing-4-enine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52639"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4"
FT   BINDING         530
FT                   /ligand="an N-acylsphing-4-enine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52639"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4"
FT   BINDING         579
FT                   /ligand="an N-acylsphing-4-enine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52639"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4"
FT   MOD_RES         126
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4"
FT   MOD_RES         132
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         135
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         315
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4"
FT   MOD_RES         372
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4"
FT   MOD_RES         373
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5P4"
FT   MOD_RES         377
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17242355,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         380
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   VAR_SEQ         311..313
FT                   /note="EGP -> VWT (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_028735"
FT   VAR_SEQ         314..624
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_028736"
FT   VAR_SEQ         371..396
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11007769,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_006277"
FT   CONFLICT        526
FT                   /note="W -> S (in Ref. 2; BAB31070)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        592
FT                   /note="S -> P (in Ref. 2; BAB31070)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   624 AA;  71111 MW;  FD708AFFB25FCD31 CRC64;
     MSDNQSWNSS GSEEDPETES GPPVERCGVL SKWTNYIHGW QDRWVVLKNN TLSYYKSEDE
     TEYGCRGSIC LSKAVITPHD FDECRFDISV NDSVWYLRAQ DPEHRQQWVD AIEQHKTESG
     YGSESSLRRH GSMVSLVSGA SGYSATSTSS FKKGHSLREK LAEMETFRDI LCRQVDTLQK
     YFDVCADAVS KDELQRDKVV EDDEDDFPTT RSDGDFLHNT NGNKEKLFPH VTPKGINGID
     FKGEAITFKA TTAGILATLS HCIELMVKRE ESWQKRHDRE VEKRRRVEEA YKNVMEELKK
     KPRFGGPDYE EGPNSLINEE EFFDAVEAAL DRQDKIEEQS QSEKVRLHWP TSLPSGDTFS
     SVGTHRFVQK PYSRSSSMSS IDLVSASDDV HRFSSQVEEM VQNHMNYSLQ DVGGDANWQL
     VVEEGEMKVY RREVEENGIV LDPLKATHAV KGVTGHEVCN YFWNVDVRND WETTIENFHV
     VETLADNAII VYQTHKRVWP ASQRDVLYLS AIRKIPALTE NDPETWIVCN FSVDHDSAPL
     NNRCVRAKIN IAMICQTLVS PPEGDQEISR DNILCKITYV ANVNPGGWAP ASVLRAVAKR
     EYPKFLKRFT SYVQEKTAGK PILF
 
 
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