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CESA8_ORYSJ
ID   CESA8_ORYSJ             Reviewed;        1081 AA.
AC   Q84ZN6; B7EKN8;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable cellulose synthase A catalytic subunit 8 [UDP-forming];
DE            EC=2.4.1.12;
DE   AltName: Full=OsCesA8;
GN   Name=CESA8; OrderedLocusNames=Os07g0208500, LOC_Os07g10770;
GN   ORFNames=OJ1136_A05.10, OJ1559_F09.120, OsJ_022567;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12869764; DOI=10.1126/science.1081288;
RG   The rice full-length cDNA consortium;
RT   "Collection, mapping, and annotation of over 28,000 cDNA clones from
RT   japonica rice.";
RL   Science 301:376-379(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable catalytic subunit of cellulose synthase terminal
CC       complexes ('rosettes'), required for beta-1,4-glucan microfibril
CC       crystallization, a major mechanism of the cell wall formation.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl](n) + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC         beta-D-glucosyl](n+1) + H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19929, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10033, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10034, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18246, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885; EC=2.4.1.12;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; plant cellulose biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 2 family. Plant
CC       cellulose synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP003748; BAD30175.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP003837; BAC57282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008213; BAF21076.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014963; BAT00571.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000144; EAZ39084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK072356; BAG92935.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015646894.1; XM_015791408.1.
DR   PDB; 5JNP; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=398-523.
DR   PDBsum; 5JNP; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q84ZN6; -.
DR   SMR; Q84ZN6; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS07T0208500-01; -.
DR   CAZy; GT2; Glycosyltransferase Family 2.
DR   PaxDb; Q84ZN6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q84ZN6; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os07t0208500-01; Os07t0208500-01; Os07g0208500.
DR   GeneID; 4342699; -.
DR   Gramene; Os07t0208500-01; Os07t0208500-01; Os07g0208500.
DR   KEGG; osa:4342699; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSUQ; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001418_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q84ZN6; -.
DR   OMA; SAQVCQI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 679241at2759; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.1.12; 4460.
DR   PlantReactome; R-OSA-1119314; Cellulose biosynthesis.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00695; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 7.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007752; Chromosome 7.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 7.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q84ZN6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q84ZN6; OS.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016760; F:cellulose synthase (UDP-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016759; F:cellulose synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030244; P:cellulose biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009833; P:plant-type primary cell wall biogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005150; Cellulose_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR027934; CES_Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   Pfam; PF03552; Cellulose_synt; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14569; zf-UDP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell membrane; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Cellulose biosynthesis; Coiled coil; Glycoprotein; Glycosyltransferase;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..1081
FT                   /note="Probable cellulose synthase A catalytic subunit 8
FT                   [UDP-forming]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000319368"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..277
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        278..298
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        299..300
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        301..321
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        322..864
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        865..885
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        886..890
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        891..911
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        912..926
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        927..947
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        948..977
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        978..998
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        999..1009
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1010..1030
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1031..1039
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1040..1060
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1061..1081
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         19..65
FT                   /note="RING-type; degenerate"
FT   REGION          72..148
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          660..684
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          450..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        781
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SWW6"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SWW6"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SWW6"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SWW6"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SWW6"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SWW6"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SWW6"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SWW6"
FT   BINDING         562
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         564
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        954
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   HELIX           403..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5JNP"
FT   HELIX           430..435
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5JNP"
FT   TURN            440..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5JNP"
FT   HELIX           449..471
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5JNP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1081 AA;  120794 MW;  BA17F2D40BFAA2EB CRC64;
     MDGDADAVKS GRHGSGQACQ ICGDGVGTTA EGDVFAACDV CGFPVCRPCY EYERKDGTQA
     CPQCKTKYKR HKGSPAIRGE EGEDTDADDV SDYNYPASGS ADQKQKIADR MRSWRMNAGG
     GGDVGRPKYD SGEIGLTKYD SGEIPRGYIP SVTNSQISGE IPGASPDHHM MSPTGNIGKR
     APFPYVNHSP NPSREFSGSI GNVAWKERVD GWKLKQDKGA IPMTNGTSIA PSEGRGVGDI
     DASTDYNMED ALLNDETRQP LSRKVPLPSS RINPYRMVIV LRLVVLSIFL HYRITNPVRN
     AYPLWLLSVI CEIWFALSWI LDQFPKWFPI NRETYLDRLA LRYDREGEPS QLAAVDIFVS
     TVDPMKEPPL VTANTVLSIL AVDYPVDKVS CYVSDDGAAM LTFDALAETS EFARKWVPFV
     KKYNIEPRAP EWYFSQKIDY LKDKVHPSFV KDRRAMKREY EEFKVRINGL VAKAQKVPEE
     GWIMQDGTPW PGNNTRDHPG MIQVFLGHSG GLDTEGNELP RLVYVSREKR PGFQHHKKAG
     AMNALVRVSA VLTNGQYMLN LDCDHYINNS KALREAMCFL MDPNLGRSVC YVQFPQRFDG
     IDRNDRYANR NTVFFDINLR GLDGIQGPVY VGTGCVFNRT ALYGYEPPIK QKKKGSFLSS
     LCGGRKKASK SKKKSSDKKK SNKHVDSAVP VFNLEDIEEG VEGAGFDDEK SLLMSQMSLE
     KRFGQSAAFV ASTLMEYGGV PQSATPESLL KEAIHVISCG YEDKTEWGTE IGWIYGSVTE
     DILTGFKMHA RGWRSIYCMP KRPAFKGSAP INLSDRLNQV LRWALGSVEI LFSRHCPIWY
     GYGGRLKFLE RFAYINTTIY PLTSIPLLIY CVLPAICLLT GKFIIPEISN FASIWFISLF
     ISIFATGILE MRWSGVGIDE WWRNEQFWVI GGISAHLFAV FQGLLKVLAG IDTNFTVTSK
     ASDEDGDFAE LYMFKWTTLL IPPTTILIIN LVGVVAGISY AINSGYQSWG PLFGKLFFAF
     WVIVHLYPFL KGLMGRQNRT PTIVVVWAIL LASIFSLLWV RIDPFTTRVT GPDTQTCGIN
     C
 
 
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